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Quantum metrology uses entanglement and other quantum effects to improve the sensitivity of demanding measurements. Probing of delicate systems demands high sensitivity from limited probe energy and has motivated the field's key…

Many alternative theories of gravity screens a Yukawa-type potential. This article shows Keplerian-type parametrization as a solution of Yukawa type potential accurate equations of motion for two non-spinning compact objects moving in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 David Benisty

This paper investigates realistic anisotropic matter configurations for spherical symmetry in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. The solutions obtained from Buchdahl-I metric are used to determine the behavior of PSR J0740+6620, PSR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 A. Zahra , S. A. Mardan , Muhammad Bilal Riaz , S. Saleem

We compute the entanglement entropy across a Rindler horizon in scalar field theory with Yukawa interaction. Starting from a microscopic scalar-mediator theory in flat spacetime, we integrate out the massive mediator to obtain a quadratic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Akshay Kulkarni , Rahul Nigam

Using the gravitational decoupling by the minimal geometric deformation approach, we build an anisotropic version of the well-known Tolman VII solution, determining an exact and physically acceptable interior two-fluid solution that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Sudipta Hensh , Zdeněk Stuchlík

Progress and plans are reported for a program of gravitational physics experiments using cryogenic torsion pendula undergoing large amplitude torsional oscillation. The program includes a UC Irvine project to measure the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 E. C. Berg , J. H. Steffen , M. K. Bantel , P. E. Boynton , W. D. Cross , T. Inoue , M. W. Moore , R. D. Newman

The effective anisotropic stresses induced by the scalar modes of the geometry depend on the coordinate system so that the comparison of the competing results is ultimately determined by the evolution of the pivotal variables in each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Massimo Giovannini

Gaussian random fields are among the most important models of amorphous spatial structures and appear across length scales in a variety of physical, biological, and geological applications, from composite materials to geospatial data.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Michael Andreas Klatt , Max Hörmann , Klaus Mecke

In the weak field limit general relativity reduces, as is well known, to the Newtonian gravitation. Alternative theories of gravity, however, do not necessarily reduce to Newtonian gravitation; some of them, for example, reduce to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. S. S. Brandao , J. C. N. de Araujo

We build an analytical framework to study the observability of anisotropies and a net chiral polarization of the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) with a generic network of ground-based detectors. We apply this formalism to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Giorgio Mentasti , Carlo Contaldi , Marco Peloso

In this article, we propose a physical condition to extend interior isotropic solutions to anisotropic domains by gravitational decoupling in the framework of the Minimal Geometric Deformation approach. In particular, it is found that by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Gabriel Abellán , Angel Rincon , Ernesto Fuenmayor , Ernesto Contreras

Anomaly detection plays a critical role in modern data-driven applications, from identifying fraudulent transactions and safeguarding network infrastructure to monitoring sensor systems for irregular patterns. Traditional approaches, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Bowen Su

It is now widely believed that if the gravitational field is (perturbatively) quantum, it would entangle two massive objects (in spatial superpositions) which were otherwise unentangled to begin with. Recently, actual table-top experiments…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Abhinove Nagarajan Seenivasan

The search for new gravity-like interactions at the sub-millimeter scale is a compelling area of research, with important implications for the understanding of classical gravity and its connections with quantum physics. We report improved…

Current terrestrial gravitational-wave detectors operate at frequencies above 10 Hz. There is strong astrophysical motivation to construct low-frequency gravitational-wave detectors capable of observing 10 mHz - 10Hz signals. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Eric Thrane , Russell P Anderson , Yuri Levin , Lincoln D Turner

The cosmological principle asserts that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large enough scales. However, alternative cosmological models can bring about anisotropies through local inhomogeneities, anisotropic evolution, or exotic…

We evaluate reflected entropy in certain anisotropic boundary theories dual to nonrelativistic geometries using holography. It is proposed that this quantity is proportional to the minimal area of the entanglement wedge cross section. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Mohammad Javad Vasli , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Komeil Babaei Velni , Mohammad Sahraei

The ISLAND (Inverse Square Law And Newtonian Dynamics) Space Explorer is a new concept to test the gravitational Inverse Square Law at: (1) submillimeter scale and (2) at the largest Solar System scales (dozens of Astronomical Units --AU).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Joel Bergé

Modifications to gravity can provide attractive alternatives to the dark components of the standard model of cosmology. These modifications to general relativity (GR) must be hidden at small scales where theory is well tested, and so one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Benjamin Bose

Quantum reflection occurs when ultra-cold atoms are incident on a material surface with sufficiently low velocity. The reflecting matter wave can interfere with the incident wave to form a detectable pattern, and this pattern contains…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-22 J. Boynewicz , C. A. Sackett