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Accurately segmenting teeth and identifying the corresponding anatomical landmarks on dental mesh models are essential in computer-aided orthodontic treatment. Manually performing these two tasks is time-consuming, tedious, and, more…

Reconstructing the 3D anatomical structures of the oral cavity, which originally reside in the cone-beam CT (CBCT), from a single 2D Panoramic X-ray(PX) remains a critical yet challenging task, as it can effectively reduce radiation risks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Wen Ma , Huikai Wu , Zikai Xiao , Yang Feng , Jian Wu , Zuozhu Liu

This research embarked on a comparative exploration of the holistic segmentation capabilities of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in both 2D and 3D formats, focusing on cystic fibrosis (CF) lesions. The study utilized data from two CF…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Amel Imene Hadj Bouzid , Baudouin Denis de Senneville , Fabien Baldacci , Pascal Desbarats , Patrick Berger , Ilyes Benlala , Gaël Dournes

Tracking the pose of instruments is a central problem in image-guided surgery. For microscopic scenarios, optical coherence tomography (OCT) is increasingly used as an imaging modality. OCT is suitable for accurate pose estimation due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Nils Gessert , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in medical image analysis, yet their application in intraoral photography remains largely underexplored due to the lack of fine-grained, annotated datasets and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Meng-Xun Li , Wen-Hui Deng , Zhi-Xing Wu , Chun-Xiao Jin , Jia-Min Wu , Yue Han , James Kit Hon Tsoi , Gui-Song Xia , Cui Huang

Video feedback provides a wealth of information about surgical procedures and is the main sensory cue for surgeons. Scene understanding is crucial to computer assisted interventions (CAI) and to post-operative analysis of the surgical…

Automated medical image segmentation, specifically using deep learning, has shown outstanding performance in semantic segmentation tasks. However, these methods rarely quantify their uncertainty, which may lead to errors in downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Zach Eaton-Rosen , Felix Bragman , Sotirios Bisdas , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

Background: Automated analysis of CT scans for abdominal organ measurement is crucial for improving diagnostic efficiency and reducing inter-observer variability. Manual segmentation and measurement of organs such as the kidneys, liver,…

Clinical imaging is routinely used for cochlear implant surgical planning yet lacks the resolution and contrast necessary to visualize the fine intracochlear structures critical for individualized intervention. To address this limitation,…

In recent years, the demand for dental implants has surged, driven by their high success rates and esthetic advantages. However, accurate prediction of missing teeth for precise digital implant planning remains a challenge due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Lei Ma , Peng Xue , Yuning Gu , Yue Zhao , Min Zhu , Zhongxiang Ding , Dinggang Shen

Undersampled CT volumes minimize acquisition time and radiation exposure but introduce artifacts degrading image quality and diagnostic utility. Reducing these artifacts is critical for high-quality imaging. We propose a computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Johannes Thalhammer , Tina Dorosti , Sebastian Peterhansl , Daniela Pfeiffer , Franz Pfeiffer , Florian Schaff

Deep cerebellar nuclei are a key structure of the cerebellum that are involved in processing motor and sensory information. It is thus a crucial step to accurately segment deep cerebellar nuclei for the understanding of the cerebellum…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Jinyoung Kim , Remi Patriat , Jordan Kaplan , Oren Solomon , Noam Harel

Intrathoracic airway segmentation in computed tomography (CT) is a prerequisite for various respiratory disease analyses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma and lung cancer. Unlike other organs with simpler shapes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-16 Puyang Wang , Dazhou Guo , Dandan Zheng , Minghui Zhang , Haogang Yu , Xin Sun , Jia Ge , Yun Gu , Le Lu , Xianghua Ye , Dakai Jin

Accurate lesion segmentation in whole-body PET/CT scans is crucial for cancer diagnosis and treatment planning, but limited datasets often hinder the performance of automated segmentation models. In this paper, we explore the potential of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Lap Yan Lennon Chan , Chenxin Li , Yixuan Yuan

Purpose: Bone metastasis have a major impact on the quality of life of patients and they are diverse in terms of size and location, making their segmentation complex. Manual segmentation is time-consuming, and expert segmentations are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Emile Saillard , Aurélie Levillain , David Mitton , Jean-Baptiste Pialat , Cyrille Confavreux , Hélène Follet , Thomas Grenier

Accurate segmentation of multiple organs of the head, neck, chest, and abdomen from medical images is an essential step in computer-aided diagnosis, surgical navigation, and radiation therapy. In the past few years, with a data-driven…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-03 Xiaoyu Liu , Linhao Qu , Ziyue Xie , Jiayue Zhao , Yonghong Shi , Zhijian Song

Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) is now the standard of care for breast cancer screening in the USA. Accurate segmentation of fibroglandular tissue in DBT images is essential for personalized risk estimation, but algorithm development is…

The latest advances in computer-assisted precision medicine are making it feasible to move from population-wide models that are useful to discover aggregate patterns that hold for group-based analysis to patient-specific models that can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Da Ma , Vincent Chow , Karteek Popuri , Mirza Faisal Beg

The ability to segment teeth precisely from digitized 3D dental models is an essential task in computer-aided orthodontic surgical planning. To date, deep learning based methods have been popularly used to handle this task. State-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Lingming Zhang , Yue Zhao , Deyu Meng , Zhiming Cui , Chenqiang Gao , Xinbo Gao , Chunfeng Lian , Dinggang Shen

Deep learning has made significant strides in automated brain tumor segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in recent years. However, the reliability of these tools is hampered by the presence of poor-quality segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Peijie Qiu , Satrajit Chakrabarty , Phuc Nguyen , Soumyendu Sekhar Ghosh , Aristeidis Sotiras