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The response of electric devices to an applied thermal gradient has, so far, been studied almost exclusively in two-terminal devices. Here we present measurements of the response to a thermal bias of a four-terminal, quasi-ballistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Jason Matthews , David Sánchez , Marcus Larsson , Heiner Linke

Impedance measurements provide a useful probe of the physics of bolometers and calorimeters. We describe a method for measuring the complex impedance of these devices. In previous work, stray impedances and readout electronics of the…

We use the formerly derived explicit analytical expressions for the conductivity of nanostructured superconductors supercooled below the critical temperature in electric field. Computer simulations reveal that the negative differential…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Todor M. Mishonov , Victor I. Danchev , Ioulia Chikina , Albert M. Varonov

Thermoelectric effects result from the coupling of charge and heat transport, and can be used for thermometry, cooling and harvesting of thermal energy. The microscopic origin of thermoelectric effects is a broken electron-hole symmetry,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-08 S. Kolenda , P. Machon , D. Beckmann , W. Belzig

We study the mechanism of instability in transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers used for ground based observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at 270GHz. The instability limits the range of useful operating resistances of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Rita Sonka , James J. Bock , Krikor G. Megerian , Bryan A. Steinbach , Anthony D. Turner , Cheng Zhang

A short review of the history and the contemporary numerical calculations of the operation of an electronic device for generation of electric oscillations by negative differential conductivity of a supercooled below the critical temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Todor M. Mishonov , Aleksander P. Petkov , Victor I. Danchev , Albert M. Varonov

Bolometers are most often biased by alternating current (AC) in order to get rid of low-frequency noises that plague direct current (DC) amplification systems. When stray capacitance is present, the respon- sivity of the bolometer differs…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Andrea Catalano , Alain Coulais , Jean-Michel Lamarre

We investigate the thermoelectric response of a coherent conductor in contact with a scanning probe. Coupling to the probe has the dual effect of allowing for the controlled local injection of heat currents into the system and of inducing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Rafael Sánchez , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury

We have investigated the effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on the one-particle excitation spectrum of n-type Germanium, using tunneling spectroscopy on mechanically controllable break junctions. The tunnel conductance was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Sandow , K. Gloos , R. Rentzsch , A. N. Ionov , W. Schirmacher

Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is a powerful technique for characterizing electrochemical properties of electrochemical devices. During charging-discharging cycles, thermal effect has profound impact on its performance, but existing theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Teng Zhao , Shuangliang Zhao , Shenggao Zhou , Zhenli Xu

We have developed preamplifier configurations used to readout resistive bolometers such as those based on Neutron Transmuted Doped Germanium thermometers (so called NTD Ge thermometers)[1] or NbSi thin film thermometers [2, 3]. We introduce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Yvon , V. Sushkov

Oscillation and frequency modulation have been leveraged for applications in detection (or sensing), data processing, and telemetry. This work provides a theoretical analysis of oscillation phenomena with negative impedance implemented…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Taeju Lee

We have studied the origin of excess noise in superconducting transition-edge sensors (TES) with several different detector designs. We show that most of the observed noise and complex impedance features can be explained by a thermal model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 K. M. Kinnunen , M. R. J. Palosaari , I. J. Maasilta

Thermal FEM (Finite Element Method) simulations can be used to predict the thermal behavior of power semiconductors in application. Most power semiconductors are made of silicon. Silicon thermal material properties are significantly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 V. Kosel , R. Sleik , M. Glavanovics

Motivated by the unique dispersions close to the two dimensional band crossing in a topologically charged nodal surface semimetal (NSSM) spectrum, we perform theoretical analysis of quantum tunnelling through a junction consisting of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Bhaskar Pandit , Debabrata Sinha , Satyaki Kar

Weyl semimetals, with their unique electronic band structure, have drawn significant interest for their potential to explore quantum anomalies in condensed matter systems. In this study, we investigate the large positive magneto-thermal…

Quantum dots are useful model systems for studying quantum thermoelectric behavior because of their highly energy-dependent electron transport properties, which are tunable by electrostatic gating. As a result of this strong energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Artis Svilans , Adam M. Burke , Sofia Fahlvik Svensson , Martin Leijnse , Heiner Linke

We report an accurate measurement of the phase noise of a thermally limited electronic oscillator at 300 K. By thermally limited we mean that the white signal-to-noise ratio of the oscillator is at or near the level generated by the thermal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Archita Hati , Craig W. Nelson , David Pappas , David A. Howe

The time-dependent non-crossing approximation is used to study the transient current in a single electron transistor attached asymmetrically to two leads following a sudden change in the energy of the dot level. We show that for asymmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Goker , B. A. Friedman , P. Nordlander

The Thermal Boundary Resistance at the interface between a nanosized Al film and an Al_{2}O_{3} substrate is investigated at an atomistic level. A room temperature value of 1.4 m^{2}K/GW is found. The thermal dynamics occurring in…

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