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We present a study on low-mass contact binaries (LMCB) with orbital periods shorter than 0.3 days and total mass lower than about 1.4 solar mass. We show that such systems have a long pre-contact phase, which lasts for 8-9 Gyrs, while the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 K. Stepien , K. Gazeas

In several recent observational studies on Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe Ib/c), the inferred ejecta masses have a peak value of 2.0 -- 4.0 $M_\odot$, in favor of the binary scenario for their progenitors rather than the Wolf-Rayet star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Hyun-Jeong Kim , Sung-Chul Yoon , Bon-Chul Koo

New multi-color light curves of the very short period K-type eclipsing binary V1799 Ori were obtained and analyzed with the W-D code. The photometric solutions reveal that the system is a W-type shallow-contact binary with a mass ratio of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nian-Ping Liu , Sheng-Bang Qian , Wen-Ping Liao , Jia-Jia He , Er-Gang Zhao , Liang Liu

We observe 14 young low-mass substellar objects in young moving groups using the SINFONI IFS with LGS-AO to detect and characterize 3 candidate binary systems. Together with the adopted young moving group ages we employ isochrones from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Per Calissendorff , Markus Janson , Rubén Asensio-Torres , Rainer Köhler

We present the results of the study of the contact binary system BO CVn. We have obtained physical parameters of the components based on combined analysis of new, multi-color light curves and spectroscopic mass ratio. This is the first time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 S. Zola , R. H. Nelson , V. Senavci , T. Szymanski , A. Kuzmicz , M. Winiarski , D. Jableka

In this study, we present photometric and spectroscopic variations of the extremely small mass ratio ($q\simeq 0.1$) late-type contact binary system \astrobj{V1191 Cyg}. The parameters for the hot and cooler companions have been determined…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 B. Ulas , B. Kalomeni , V. Keskin , O. Kose , K. Yakut

We report the detection of orbital modulation, a model solution, and X-ray properties of a newly discovered contact binary, 2MASS J11201034$-$2201340. We serendipitously found this X-ray point source outside the error ellipse when searching…

Contact binaries can be used for distance determinations of stellar systems. They are easy to discover and identify and are very abundant among solar-type stars, particularly for M_V > +3. The period - luminosity - colour (PLC) relations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Slavek M. Rucinski

We present the multi-color, five-year light curves and the first radial velocities of the near-contact binary system KR Cyg. We derived the masses of the components as 2.88$\pm$0.20 M$_{\odot}$ and 1.26$\pm$0.07 M$_{\odot}$ and the radii as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 E. Sipahi , O. Cakirli , C. Ibanoglu

Many core-collapse supernova progenitors are presumed to be in binary systems. If a star explodes in a binary system, the early supernova light curve can be brightened by the collision of the supernova ejecta with the companion star. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Takashi J. Moriya , Zheng-Wei Liu , Robert G. Izzard

We presented the multi-filter light curves of CSS_J154915.7+375506 inaugurally, which were observed by the 1.5 m AZT-22 telescope at Maidanak Astronomical Observatory. A low-resolution spectrum obtained by LAMOST reveals it is an A-type…

We use high resolution infrared spectroscopy to investigate the 2001 report by Gatewood and colleagues that rho CrB's candidate extrasolar planet companion is really a low-mass star with mass 0.14+-0.05 Msun. We do not detect evidence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bender , M. Simon , L. Prato , T. Mazeh , S. Zucker

We present the first light curve solution of 6 contact binary systems which are chosen from the ASAS catalog. The photometric elements and the estimated absolute parameters of all systems are obtained with the light curve analyses. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 I. Gezer , Z. Bozkurt

We explore properties of Type Ib and IIb SN progenitors that are produced by stable mass transfer in binary systems, using a new grid of stellar evolution models from an initial primary mass in the range of 10 - 18 $\mathrm{M_\odot}$ at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Sung-Chul Yoon , Luc Dessart , Alejandro Clocchiatti

The minimum mass ratio for tidal stability of a contact binary containing two unevolved main-sequence stars is calculated to be $\qmin\simeq0.09$ in the case of a mostly radiative primary, and is higher if an appreciable fraction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Frederic A. Rasio

We have identified some two-hundred new variable stars in a systematic study of a data archive obtained with the Calvin-Rehoboth observatory. Of these, we present five close binaries showing behaviors presumably due to star spots or other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Steven D. Steenwyk , Daniel M. Van Noord , Lawrence A. Molnar

Multi-band photometric analysis of the contact binary V717 Andromedae (V717 And) is presented. The system is found to be an extreme low mass ratio system (q = 0.197) with high inclination (i = 84.5 deg), moderate degree of contact (27%) and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 S. S. Wadhwa , M. Grozdanovic , N. F. H. Tothill , M. D. Filipovic , A. Y. De Horta

Observations from the Heliospheric Imagers (HI-1) on both the STEREO spacecraft have been analysed to search for bright low mass eclipsing binaries (EBs) and potential brown dwarf transits and to determine the radii of the companions. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , Glenn J. White , A. J. Norton , D. Bewsher

The first photometric, spectroscopic, and period variation studies of neglected short-period eclipsing binary V2840 Cygni are presented. High Mass Ratio Contact Binaries, especially those in the weak-contact configuration are vital while…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Ravi Raja Pothuneni , Shanti Priya Devarapalli , Rukmini Jagirdar

Massive stars are usually found in binaries, and binaries with periods less than 10 days may have a preference for near equal component masses. In this paper we investigate the evolution of these binaries all the way to contact and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Jason A. Hwang , James C. Lombardi , Frederic A. Rasio , Vassiliki Kalogera