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The spin and orbital Hall effects convert longitudinal charge currents into transverse flows of electronic angular momentum. Here we develop an atomistic theory of the recently proposed lattice-vibrational analogue, in which a longitudinal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Daniel A. Bustamante Lopez , Verena Brehm , Dominik M. Juraschek

Here we report on measurements of the spin-Seebeck effect of GaMnAs over an extended temperature range alongside the thermal conductivity, specific heat, magnetization, and thermoelectric power. The amplitude of the spin-Seebeck effect in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 C. M. Jaworski , J. Yang , S. Mack , D. D. Awschalom , R. C. Myers , J. P. Heremans

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic systems possess versatile magnetic order and can host tunable magnons carrying spin angular momenta. Recent advances show angular momentum can also be carried by lattice vibrations in the form of chiral…

The effective photon-quark-antiquark ($\gamma q \overline{q}$) vertex function is evaluated at finite temperature in the presence of an arbitrary external magnetic field using the two-flavor gauged Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Snigdha Ghosh , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

Altermagnetism has attracted considerable interest, yet its associated spintronic phenomena have so far been largely confined to electronic systems. In this work, we uncover a universal symmetry-based strategy for realizing topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Bo Yuan , Yingxi Bai , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Chengwang Niu

As a consequence of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, there is a quantum-induced attraction between a charged particle and a rigid, impenetrable hoop made from an arbitrarily thin tube containing a superconductor quantum of magnetic flux. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Ryan Requist

There is recurrent interest in the orbital angular momentum (OAM) conveyed by optical vortices, which are structured beams with a helically twisted wavefront. Particular significance is attached to the issue of how, in its interactions with…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Kayn A. Forbes , David L. Andrews

Quantum oscillations (QO) in metals refer to the periodic variation of thermodynamic and transport properties as a function of inverse applied magnetic field. QO frequencies are normally associated with semi-classical trajectories of Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Léo Mangeolle , Johannes Knolle

We report low-temperature Raman signatures of the Heisenberg quantum magnet Ca$_{10}$Cr$_7$O$_{28}$, showing clear anomalies in phonon mode frequencies and linewidths below $\sim$100 K. This crossover temperature lies in between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Srishti Pal , Arnab Seth , Anzar Ali , Yogesh Singh , D. V. S. Muthu , Subhro Bhattacharjee , A. K. Sood

Chiral phonons, circularly polarized lattice vibrations carrying intrinsic angular momentum, offer unprecedented opportunities for controlling heat flow, manipulating quantum states through spin-phonon coupling, and realizing exotic…

The thermodynamics of quantum chromodynamics at low temperatures and in sufficiently strong magnetic fields is governed by neutral pions. We analyze the interacting system of neutral pions and photons at zero baryon chemical potential using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Tomas Brauner , Saurabh Kadam

We study the influence of boundaries on chiral effects in hot dense relativistic spinor matter in a strong magnetic field which is orthogonal to the boundaries. The most general set of boundary conditions ensuring the confinement of matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Yu. A. Sitenko

We study the nonequilibrium transport for the asymmetric and negative differential magnon tunneling driven by temperature bias. We demonstrate that the many-body magnon interaction that makes the magnonic spectrum temperature-dependent is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Jie Ren , Jian-Xin Zhu

In a growing list of insulators, experiments find that magnetic field induces a misalignment between the heat flux and the thermal gradient vectors. This phenomenon, known as the phonon thermal Hall effect, implies energy flow without…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Kamran Behnia

Using ab initio calculations, we show that the hidden influence of selection rules on three-phonon scattering can be exposed through anomalous signatures in the pressure ($P$) and temperature ($T$) dependence of the thermal conductivities,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Navaneetha K. Ravichandran , David Broido

We derive a formula for the thermal conductivity tensor of a ballistic phonon Hall model. It is found that, although the diagonal elements of the conductivity tensor diverge to infinite, the off-diagonal elements are finite,antisymmetric,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-19 Jian-Sheng Wang , Lifa Zhang

We present a Raman study of ZrAs_{2} single crystals, a nodal line semimetal with symmetry-enforced Dirac-like band crossings. We identified the symmetry of phonon modes by polarized light measurements and comparison with calculated phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 R. Bacewicz , C. Jastrzębski , K. Zberecki , A. S. Wadge , D. Jastrzębski , A. Wiśniewski

The effect of the anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) on the chiral restoration is investigated at zero temperature in the strong magnetic fields with the vacuum magnetic regularization scheme. It is shown that the chiral restoration diagram…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Rui He , Xin-Jian Wen

In the framework of the kinetic approach based on the Boltzmann equation for the phonon distribution function, we analyze phonon heat transfer in a heterostructure containing a layer of a normal metal ($ N $) and a layer of a ferromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 A. I. Bezuglyj , V. A. Shklovskij , V. V. Kruglyak , R. V. Vovk

The spin Seebeck effect refers to the generation of a spin voltage caused by a temperature gradient in a ferromagnet, which enables the thermal injection of spin currents from the ferromagnet into an attached nonmagnetic metal over a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hiroto Adachi , Ken-ichi Uchida , Eiji Saitoh , Sadamichi Maekawa