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The emergence of attention-based transformer models has led to their extensive use in various tasks, due to their superior generalization and transfer properties. Recent research has demonstrated that such models, when prompted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Mir Rayat Imtiaz Hossain , Mennatullah Siam , Leonid Sigal , James J. Little

We introduce the loss kernel, an interpretability method for measuring similarity between data points according to a trained neural network. The kernel is the covariance matrix of per-sample losses computed under a distribution of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Maxwell Adam , Zach Furman , Jesse Hoogland

This paper introduces a learnable Deformable Hypothesis Sampler (DeformSampler) to address the challenging issue of noisy depth estimation for accurate PatchMatch Multi-View Stereo (MVS). We observe that the heuristic depth hypothesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Hongjie Li , Yao Guo , Xianwei Zheng , Hanjiang Xiong

Segmentation of organs of interest in 3D medical images is necessary for accurate diagnosis and longitudinal studies. Though recent advances using deep learning have shown success for many segmentation tasks, large datasets are required for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Soopil Kim , Sion An , Philip Chikontwe , Sang Hyun Park

Deformable convolution can adaptively change the shape of convolution kernel by learning offsets to deal with complex shape features. We propose a novel plug and play deformable convolutional module that uses attention and feedforward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Lexuan Zhu , Yuxuan Li , Yuning Ren

We propose a novel weakly-supervised semantic segmentation algorithm based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN). Contrary to existing weakly-supervised approaches, our algorithm exploits auxiliary segmentation annotations available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Seunghoon Hong , Junhyuk Oh , Bohyung Han , Honglak Lee

Introducing explicit constraints on the structural predictions has been an effective way to improve the performance of semantic segmentation models. Existing methods are mainly based on insufficient hand-crafted rules that only partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Boxi Wu , Shuai Zhao , Wenqing Chu , Zheng Yang , Deng Cai

To analyze multivariate time series, most previous methods assume regular subsampling of time series, where the interval between adjacent measurements and the number of samples remain unchanged. Practically, data collection systems could…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yuxi Wei , Juntong Peng , Tong He , Chenxin Xu , Jian Zhang , Shirui Pan , Siheng Chen

Deep Learning has greatly advanced the performance of semantic segmentation, however, its success relies on the availability of large amounts of annotated data for training. Hence, many efforts have been devoted to domain adaptive semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zhengeng Yang , Hongshan Yu , Wei Sun , Li-Cheng , Ajmal Mian

Metric-based meta-learning techniques have successfully been applied to few-shot classification problems. In this paper, we propose to leverage cross-modal information to enhance metric-based few-shot learning methods. Visual and semantic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Chen Xing , Negar Rostamzadeh , Boris N. Oreshkin , Pedro O. Pinheiro

Joint image filters are used to transfer structural details from a guidance picture used as a prior to a target image, in tasks such as enhancing spatial resolution and suppressing noise. Previous methods based on convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Beomjun Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

In this work we introduce KERNELIZED TRANSFORMER, a generic, scalable, data driven framework for learning the kernel function in Transformers. Our framework approximates the Transformer kernel as a dot product between spectral feature maps…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Sankalan Pal Chowdhury , Adamos Solomou , Avinava Dubey , Mrinmaya Sachan

Few-shot Semantic Segmentation (FSS) was proposed to segment unseen classes in a query image, referring to only a few annotated examples named support images. One of the characteristics of FSS is spatial inconsistency between query and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Leilei Cao , Yibo Guo , Ye Yuan , Qiangguo Jin

Deformable image registration between Computed Tomography (CT) images and Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is essential for many image-guided therapies. In this paper, we propose a novel translation-based unsupervised deformable image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Zhe Xu , Jie Luo , Jiangpeng Yan , Ritvik Pulya , Xiu Li , William Wells , Jayender Jagadeesan

Networked sensing, where the goal is to perform complex inference using a large number of inexpensive and decentralized sensors, has become an increasingly attractive research topic due to its applications in wireless sensor networks and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-04 Yuejie Chi , Haoyu Fu

3D action recognition was shown to benefit from a covariance representation of the input data (joint 3D positions). A kernel machine feed with such feature is an effective paradigm for 3D action recognition, yielding state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Jacopo Cavazza , Pietro Morerio , Vittorio Murino

Few-shot classification consists of learning a predictive model that is able to effectively adapt to a new class, given only a few annotated samples. To solve this challenging problem, meta-learning has become a popular paradigm that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Nikita Dvornik , Cordelia Schmid , Julien Mairal

Few-shot segmentation segments object regions of new classes with a few of manual annotations. Its key step is to establish the transformation module between support images (annotated images) and query images (unlabeled images), so that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Yuwei Yang , Fanman Meng , Hongliang Li , Qingbo Wu , Xiaolong Xu , Shuai Chen

In this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis of the posterior covariance field in Gaussian processes, with applications to the posterior covariance matrix. The analysis is based on the Gaussian prior covariance but the approach also…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Difeng Cai , Edmond Chow , Yuanzhe Xi

Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation is a challenging task as no pixel-wise label information is provided for training. Recent methods have exploited classification networks to localize objects by selecting regions with strong response.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Xiang Wang , Sifei Liu , Huimin Ma , Ming-Hsuan Yang