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相关论文: The Hipparcos Pleiades parallax error is also a pr…

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We discuss the Gaia Data Release 1 (September 2016) and preliminary work on maximising the benefit for cool white dwarf (WD) science in advance of the full parallax catalogue which will appear around one year later in DR2. The Tycho…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Nigel Hambly , Nick Rowell , Marco Lam

By relying on recently improved Hipparcos parallaxes for the Hyades, Pleiades and Ursa Major clusters we find that stellar models with updated physical inputs nicely reproduce the location in the color magnitude diagram of main sequence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moroni , V. Tordiglione

Distances to stars are key to revealing a three-dimensional view of the Milky Way, yet their determination is a major challenge in astronomy. Whilst the brightest nearby stars benefit from direct parallax measurements, fainter stars are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-09 P. Jofre , T. Maedler , G. Gilmore , A. Casey , C. Soubiran , C. Worley

The Pleiades is the most prominent open star cluster visible from Earth and an important benchmark for simple stellar populations, unified by common origin, age, and distance. Binary stars are its essential ingredient, yet their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Dmitry Chulkov , Ivan Strakhov , Boris Safonov

We use the Gaia DR2 catalog to improve the astrometric accuracy of about 1.7 billion objects in Pan-STARRS1 Data Release 2 (PS1 DR2). We also obtain proper motions for these PS1 objects. The cross match between Gaia and PS1 reveals…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Stephen H. Lubow , Richard L. White , Bernie Shiao

Improved orbits are presented for the visual binaries WDS 02366+1227, WDS 02434-6643, WDS 03244-1539, WDS 08507+1800, WDS 09128-6055, WDS 11532-1540, WDS 17375+2419, and WDS 22408-0333. The latest orbits for these binaries were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 J. A. Docobo , V. S. Tamazian , O. Yu. Malkov , P. P. Campo , D. A. Chulkov

We have selected a set of 17 visual binaries that demonstrate great inconsistency between the systemic mass obtained through Kepler's Third Law as compared to that calculated through standard mass-luminosity and mass-spectrum relationships.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 V. S. Tamazian , O. Y. Malkov , J. A. Docobo , D. A. Chulkov , P. P. Campo

We infer distances and their asymmetric uncertainties for two million stars using the parallaxes published in the Gaia DR1 (GDR1) catalogue. We do this with two distance priors: A minimalist, isotropic prior assuming an exponentially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Tri L. Astraatmadja , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

The study of open star clusters makes us understand a lot about the composition and construction of the Milky Way Galaxy. Thanks to the Gaia DR2 database that helps us to get the genetic members of star clusters using their proper motions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 W. A. Badawy , A. L. Tadross , Y. M. Hendy , I. A. Hassan , M. N. Ismail

We present proper motion measurements for more than $0.55$ million main-sequence stars, by comparing astrometric positions of matched stars between the multi-band imaging datasets from the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Survey and the SDSS Stripe…

We have derived a new photographic photometry and proper motions for 20000 stars with completeness to V = 18 in the direction of galactic center at the intermediate latitude (l = 3 deg,b = 47 deg; alpha(1950)=15h 18m, delta(1950) = +02deg…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. K. Ojha , O. Bienayme , A. C. Robin , V. Mohan

We present new statistical parallax solutions for the absolute magnitude and kinematics of RR Lyrae stars. New proper motion, radial velocity, and abundance data are used; the new data set is 50% larger, and of higher quality, than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. C. Layden , R. B. Hanson , S. L. Hawley , A. R. Klemola , C. J. Hanley

USNO-B1.0 and 2MASS are the most widely used full-sky surveys. However, 2MASS has no proper motions at all, and USNO-B1.0 published only relative, not absolute (i.e. on ICRS) proper motions. We performed a new determination of mean…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Siegfried Roeser , Markus Demleitner , Elena Schilbach

The previously known, 6-yr spectroscopic binary HR 6046 has been speculated in the past to contain a compact object as the secondary. A recent study has re-determined the orbit with great accuracy, and shown that the companion is an evolved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Guillermo Torres

The internal velocity structure in the Hyades cluster as seen by Hipparcos is compared with realistic N-body simulations using the NBODY6 code, which includes binary interaction, stellar evolution and the Galactic tidal field. The model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 S. Madsen

Hipparcos proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes allow the derivation of secular parallaxes which fix the distances to individual stars in the Hyades cluster to an accuracy of \sim 2 percent. The resulting color-absolute magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jos H. J. de Bruijne , Ronnie Hoogerwerf , P. Tim de Zeeuw

Hipparcos parallaxes have recently become available for a sample of Galactic Cepheids, and we have used these new distances to calibrate the Cepheid period-luminosity (PL) relation at six wavelengths (BVIJHK). Comparing these calibrations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

Context. The Kepler space mission led to a large amount of high-precision time series of solar-like oscillators. Using a Bayesian analysis that combines asteroseismic techniques and additional ground-based observations, the mass, radius,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. De Ridder , G. Molenberghs , L. Eyer , C. Aerts

Most binaries are undetected. Astrometric reductions of a system using the assumption that the object moves like a single point mass can be biased by unresolved binary stars. The discrepancy between the centre of mass of the system (which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Zephyr Penoyre , Vasily Belokurov , N. Wyn Evans , A. Everall , S. E. Koposov

We use stellar proper motions (PM) from Gaia Data Release 2 for studying the internal kinematics of Milky Way globular clusters. In addition to statistical measurement errors, there are significant spatially correlated systematic errors,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Eugene Vasiliev