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Citation networks can reveal many important information regarding the development of science and the relationship between different areas of knowledge. Thus, many studies have analyzed the topological properties of such networks.…

This study relates the local property of node dominance to local and global properties of a network. Iterative removal of dominated nodes yields a distributed algorithm for computing a core-periphery decomposition of a social network, where…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Jennifer Gamble , Harish Chintakunta , Adam Wilkerson , Hamid Krim , Ananthram Swami

Gender differences in collaborative research have received little attention when compared with the growing importance that women hold in academia and research. Unsurprisingly, most of bibliometric databases have a strong lack of directly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Tanya Araújo , Elsa Fontainha

The spatial distribution of income shapes the structure and organisation of cities and its understanding has broad societal implications. Despite an abundant literature, many issues remain unclear. In particular, all definitions of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Rémi Louf , Marc Barthelemy

Multiple organisational affiliations are an increasingly common feature of research systems, yet their implications for organisational performance had received limited systematic attention. We developed a scalable, network-based analytical…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Christoph Schlager , Lutz Bornmann , Gerald Schweiger

Identifying influential spreaders is a crucial problem for practical applications in network science. The core-periphery(C-P) structure, common in many real-world networks, comprises a densely interconnected group of nodes(core) and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Gyuho Bae , Philip A. Knight , Young-Ho Eom

We investigate the structure of scientific collaboration networks. We consider two scientists to be connected if they have authored a paper together, and construct explicit networks of such connections using data drawn from a number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 M. E. J. Newman

Community structure is a commonly observed feature of real networks. The term refers to the presence in a network of groups of nodes (communities) that feature high internal connectivity, but are poorly connected between each other. Whereas…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-07 Mirko Signorelli , Luisa Cutillo

Bibliographic coupling (BC) and co-citation (CC) are the two most common citation-based coupling measures of similarity between scientific items. One can interpret these measures as second-neighbor relations distinguished by the direction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Jinhyuk Yun

Collaboration networks provide a method for examining the highly heterogeneous structure of collaborative communities. However, we still have limited theoretical understanding of how individual heterogeneity relates to network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Katharine A. Anderson

The mechanisms driving different types of scientific innovation through collaboration remain poorly understood. Here we develop a comprehensive framework analyzing over 14 million papers across 19 disciplines from 1960 to 2020 to unpack how…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Bili Zheng , Jianhua Hou

The problem of co-authors selection in the area of scientific collaborations might be a daunting one. In this paper, we propose a new pipeline that effectively utilizes citation data in the link prediction task on the co-authorship network.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Vladislav Tishin , Artyom Sosedka , Peter Ibragimov , Vadim Porvatov

Ancestry and genealogy tree are proven tools to determine the lineage of any person and establish dependencies among individuals. Genealogy tree can be exploited further to gain information about the researcher and his scholastic lineage…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Sandra Anil , Abu Kurian , Sudeepa Roy Dey , Snehanshu Saha , Ankit Sinha

A multiple-perspective co-citation analysis method is introduced for characterizing and interpreting the structure and dynamics of co-citation clusters. The method facilitates analytic and sense making tasks by integrating network…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Chaomei Chen , Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan , Jianhua Hou

The representation of science as a citation-density landscape and the study of scaling rules with the field-specific citation-density as a main topological property was previously analysed at the level of research groups. Here the focus is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-10 Rodrigo Costas , Maria Bordons , Thed N. van Leeuwen , Anthony F. J. van Raan

The aggregated journal-journal citation matrix -based on the Journal Citation Reports (JCR) of the Science Citation Index- can be decomposed by indexers and/or algorithmically. In this study, we test the results of two recently available…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Ismael Rafols , Loet Leydesdorff

One can point to a variety of historical milestones for gender equality in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics), however, practical effects are incremental and ongoing. It is important to quantify gender differences in…

We use the information present in a bipartite network to detect cores of communities of each set of the bipartite system. Cores of communities are found by investigating statistically validated projected networks obtained using information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Christian Bongiorno , András London , Salvatore Miccichè , Rosario N. Mantegna

Fully decentralized learning is gaining momentum for training AI models at the Internet's edge, addressing infrastructure challenges and privacy concerns. In a decentralized machine learning system, data is distributed across multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Luigi Palmieri , Chiara Boldrini , Lorenzo Valerio , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

In this work we give a community detection algorithm in which the communities both respects the intrinsic order of a directed acyclic graph and also finds similar nodes. We take inspiration from classic similarity measures of bibliometrics,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Vaiva Vasiliauskaite , Tim S. Evans