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Observations of exoplanetary systems provide clues about the intrinsic distribution of planetary systems, their architectures, and how they formed. We develop a forward modelling framework for generating populations of planetary systems and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Matthias Y. He , Eric B. Ford , Darin Ragozzine

Despite having been discovered more than three decades ago, High Temperature Superconductors (HTSs) lack both an explanation for their mechanisms and a systematic way to search for them. To aid this search, this project proposes ScGAN, a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Evan Kim , S. V. Dordevic

In recent years, image classification, as a core task in computer vision, relies on high-quality labelled data, which restricts the wide application of deep learning models in practical scenarios. To alleviate the problem of insufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiyu Hu , Haijiang Zeng , Zhen Tian

How do we learn an object detector that is invariant to occlusions and deformations? Our current solution is to use a data-driven strategy -- collect large-scale datasets which have object instances under different conditions. The hope is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Xiaolong Wang , Abhinav Shrivastava , Abhinav Gupta

In a previous paper, we have introduced a deep learning neural network that should be able to detect the existence of very shallow periodic planetary transits in the presence of red noise. The network in that feasibility study would not…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Elad Dvash , Yam Peleg , Shay Zucker , Raja Giryes

Correcting measured detector-level distributions to particle-level is essential to make data usable outside the experimental collaborations. The term unfolding is used to describe this procedure. A new method of unfolding data using a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Kaustuv Datta , Deepak Kar , Debarati Roy

"exoplanet" is a toolkit for probabilistic modeling of astronomical time series data, with a focus on observations of exoplanets, using PyMC3 (Salvatier et al., 2016). PyMC3 is a flexible and high-performance model-building language and…

Generating synthetic cryogenic electron microscopy 3D density maps from molecular structures has potential important applications in structural biology. Yet existing simulation-based methods cannot mimic all the complex features present in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Chenwei Zhang , Anne Condon , Khanh Dao Duc

Despite the potential benefits of data augmentation for mitigating the data insufficiency, traditional augmentation methods primarily rely on the prior intra-domain knowledge. On the other hand, advanced generative adversarial networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Xiangyu Xiong , Yue Sun , Xiaohong Liu , Wei Ke , Chan-Tong Lam , Jiangang Chen , Mingfeng Jiang , Mingwei Wang , Hui Xie , Tong Tong , Qinquan Gao , Hao Chen , Tao Tan

NASA's proposed WFIRST-AFTA mission will discover thousands of exoplanets with separations from the habitable zone out to unbound planets, using the technique of gravitational microlensing. The Study Analysis Group 11 of the NASA Exoplanet…

Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs) are generative models that can produce data samples ($x$) conditioned on both latent variables ($z$) and known auxiliary information ($c$). We propose the Bidirectional cGAN (BiCoGAN),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Ayush Jaiswal , Wael AbdAlmageed , Yue Wu , Premkumar Natarajan

Deep generative models including generative adversarial networks (GANs) are powerful unsupervised tools in learning the distributions of data sets. Building a simple GAN architecture in PyTorch and training on the CANDELS data set, we…

(abridged) The discovery of OGLE 2005-BLG-390Lb, the first cool rocky/icy exoplanet, impressively demonstrated the sensitivity of the microlensing technique to extra-solar planets below 10 M_earth. A planet of 1 M_earth in the same spot…

Microlensing is the most promising method to study the statistical frequency of extra-solar planets orbiting typical (random) stars in the Milky Way, even those several kiloparsecs from Earth. The lensing zone corresponds to orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Penny D. Sackett

The investigation of exoplanetary habitability is integral to advancing our knowledge of extraterrestrial life potential and detailing the environmental conditions of distant worlds. In this analysis, we explore the properties of exoplanets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Jonathan H. Jiang , Philip E. Rosen , Christina X. Liu , Qianzhuang Wen , Yanbei Chen

Previously, planets have been detected only in the Milky Way galaxy. Here, we show that quasar microlensing provides a means to probe extragalactic planets in the lens galaxy, by studying the microlensing properties of emission close to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Xinyu Dai , Eduardo Guerras

In this paper we investigate the detectability of a habitable-zone exomoon around various configurations of exoplanetary systems with the Kepler Mission or photometry of approximately equal quality. We calculate both the predicted transit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David M. Kipping , Stephen J. Fossey , Giammarco Campanella

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) provide an algorithmic framework for constructing generative models with several appealing properties: they do not require a likelihood function to be specified, only a generating procedure; they…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-28 Shakir Mohamed , Balaji Lakshminarayanan

We propose several descriptive measures to characterize the arrangements of planetary masses, periods, and mutual inclinations within exoplanetary systems. These measures are based in complexity theory and capture the global, system-level…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Gregory J. Gilbert , Daniel C. Fabrycky

With the development of ever-improving telescopes capable of observing exoplanet atmospheres in greater detail and number, there is a growing demand for enhanced 3D climate models to support and help interpret observational data from space…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Alexander Plaschzug , Amit Reza , Ludmila Carone , Sebastian Gernjak , Christiane Helling
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