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By sharing local sensor information via Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) wireless communication networks, Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a technology that enables Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) to drive autonomously on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Dragan Nesic , Chau Yuen

The advancement of automated vehicles introduces complex safety challenges, particularly in dynamic and unpredictable environments where AI-enabled perception systems must operate reliably. Ensuring compliance with safety standards such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Iqra Aslam , Nour Habib , Abhishek Buragohain , Meng Zhang , Andreas Rausch , Vaibhav Tiwari , Mohamed Benchat

In modern autonomy stacks, prediction modules are paramount to planning motions in the presence of other mobile agents. However, failures in prediction modules can mislead the downstream planner into making unsafe decisions. Indeed, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Alec Farid , Sushant Veer , Boris Ivanovic , Karen Leung , Marco Pavone

Multi-object tracking (MOT) has been dominated by the use of track by detection approaches due to the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on detection in the last decade. As the datasets and bench-marking sites are published,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Fatih Emre Simsek , Cevahir Cigla , Koray Kayabol

In Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), one fundamental pillar is perception, which leverages sensors like cameras and LiDARs (Light Detection and Ranging) to understand the driving environment. Due to its direct impact on road safety, multiple prior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yulong Cao , Chaowei Xiao , Benjamin Cyr , Yimeng Zhou , Won Park , Sara Rampazzi , Qi Alfred Chen , Kevin Fu , Z. Morley Mao

Visual object tracking (VOT) has been widely adopted in mission-critical applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent surveillance systems. In current practice, third-party resources such as datasets, backbone networks, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yiming Li , Haoxiang Zhong , Xingjun Ma , Yong Jiang , Shu-Tao Xia

Multi-modal 3D object detection is pivotal for autonomous driving, integrating complementary sensors like LiDAR and cameras. However, its real-world reliability is challenged by transient data interruptions and missing, where modalities can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Shuangzhi Li , Lei Ma , Xingyu Li

Online 3D multi-object tracking (MOT) has recently received significant research interests due to the expanding demand of 3D perception in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving (AD). Among the existing 3D MOT…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Jianan Liu , Guanhua Ding , Yuxuan Xia , Jinping Sun , Tao Huang , Lihua Xie , Bing Zhu

This paper presents a robust multi-class multi-object tracking (MCMOT) formulated by a Bayesian filtering framework. Multi-object tracking for unlimited object classes is conducted by combining detection responses and changing point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Byungjae Lee , Enkhbayar Erdenee , Songguo Jin , Phill Kyu Rhee

Multiple object tracking (MOT) has been successfully investigated in computer vision. However, MOT for the videos captured by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) is still challenging due to small object size, blurred object appearance, and very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Mufeng Yao , Jiaqi Wang , Jinlong Peng , Mingmin Chi , Chao Liu

Recent Tracking-by-Query-Propagation (TBP) methods have advanced Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) by enabling end-to-end (E2E) pipelines with long-range temporal modeling. However, this reliance on query propagation introduces unexplored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Halima Bouzidi , Haoyu Liu , Yonatan Gizachew Achamyeleh , Praneetsai Vasu Iddamsetty , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Multi-modal object detection in autonomous driving has achieved great breakthroughs due to the usage of fusing complementary information from different sensors. The calibration in fusion between sensors such as LiDAR and camera was always…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Zhihang Song , Dingyi Yao , Ruibo Ming , Lihui Peng , Danya Yao , Yi Zhang

Estimating the states of surrounding traffic participants stays at the core of autonomous driving. In this paper, we study a novel setting of this problem: model-free single-object tracking (SOT), which takes the object state in the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Ziqi Pang , Zhichao Li , Naiyan Wang

Autonomous driving has attracted lots of attention in recent years. An accurate vehicle dynamics is important for autonomous driving techniques, e.g. trajectory prediction, motion planning, and control of trajectory tracking. Although…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-11 Yongqian Xiao

Accurate trajectory prediction is crucial for safe and efficient autonomous driving, but handling partial observations presents significant challenges. To address this, we propose a novel trajectory prediction framework called Partial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Sheng Wang , Yingbing Chen , Jie Cheng , Xiaodong Mei , Ren Xin , Yongkang Song , Ming Liu

Object detection in autonomous driving applications implies that the detection and tracking of semantic objects are commonly native to urban driving environments, as pedestrians and vehicles. One of the major challenges in state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 G. Melotti , W. Lu , P. Conde , D. Zhao , A. Asvadi , N. Gonçalves , C. Premebida

Collaborative perception plays a crucial role in enhancing environmental understanding by expanding the perceptual range and improving robustness against sensor failures, which primarily involves collaborative 3D detection and tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Xunjie He , Christina Dao Wen Lee , Meiling Wang , Chengran Yuan , Zefan Huang , Yufeng Yue , Marcelo H. Ang

The current approach for testing the robustness of object detectors suffers from serious deficiencies such as improper methods of performing out-of-distribution detection and using calibration metrics which do not consider both localisation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Kemal Oksuz , Tom Joy , Puneet K. Dokania

An unsupervised online object tracking method that exploits both foreground and background correlations is proposed and named UHP-SOT (Unsupervised High-Performance Single Object Tracker) in this work. UHP-SOT consists of three modules: 1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Zhiruo Zhou , Hongyu Fu , Suya You , Christoph C. Borel-Donohue , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Multi-Target Tracking (MTT) is foundational for radar, defense, and autonomous systems, where tracking accuracy directly affects decision-making and safety. For linear systems with Gaussian process and measurement noise, the Kalman filter…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-05 Priyank Behera , C. Robert Kenley