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Utility-preserving data privatization is of utmost importance for data-producing agencies. The popular noise-addition privacy mechanism distorts autocorrelation patterns in time series data, thereby marring utility; in response, McElroy et…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-27 Gaurab Hore , Tucker McElroy , Anindya Roy

Publishing streaming data in a privacy-preserving manner has been a key research focus for many years. This issue presents considerable challenges, particularly due to the correlations prevalent within the data stream. Existing approaches…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Bo Jiang , Ming Li , Ravi Tandon

Many large-scale information systems such as intelligent transportation systems, smart grids or smart buildings collect data about the activities of their users to optimize their operations. To encourage participation and adoption of these…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Jerome Le Ny

Time series data have numerous applications in big data analytics. However, they often cause privacy issues when collected from individuals. To address this problem, most existing works perturb the values in the time series while retaining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Qingqing Ye , Haibo Hu , Kai Huang , Man Ho Au , Qiao Xue

Aggregate time-series data like traffic flow and site occupancy repeatedly sample statistics from a population across time. Such data can be profoundly useful for understanding trends within a given population, but also pose a significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Tatsuki Koga , Casey Meehan , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Sensors embedded in mobile smart devices can monitor users' activity with high accuracy to provide a variety of services to end-users ranging from precise geolocation, health monitoring, and handwritten word recognition. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Rahat Masood , Wing Yan Cheng , Dinusha Vatsalan , Deepak Mishra , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

The emerging public awareness and government regulations of data privacy motivate new paradigms of collecting and analyzing data that are transparent and acceptable to data owners. We present a new concept of privacy and corresponding data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Jie Ding , Bangjun Ding

The rapid growth of smart devices such as phones, wearables, IoT sensors, and connected vehicles has led to an explosion of continuous time series data that offers valuable insights in healthcare, transportation, and more. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Bikash Chandra Singh , Md Jakir Hossain , Rafael Diaz , Sandip Roy , Ravi Mukkamala , Sachin Shetty

A mechanism for releasing information about a statistical database with sensitive data must resolve a trade-off between utility and privacy. Privacy can be rigorously quantified using the framework of {\em differential privacy}, which…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-03-20 Arpita Ghosh , Tim Roughgarden , Mukund Sundararajan

Differential privacy mechanisms such as the Gaussian or Laplace mechanism have been widely used in data analytics for preserving individual privacy. However, they are mostly designed for continuous outputs and are unsuitable for scenarios…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Zhongteng Cai , Xueru Zhang , Mohammad Mahdi Khalili

With the growing volume of data in society, the need for privacy protection in data analysis also rises. In particular, private selection tasks, wherein the most important information is retrieved under differential privacy are emphasized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Akito Yamamoto , Tetsuo Shibuya

For evolving datasets with continual reports, the composition rule for differential privacy (DP) dictates that the scale of DP noise must grow linearly with the number of the queries, or that the privacy budget must be split equally between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Farhad Farokhi

In this paper, we define noiseless privacy, as a non-stochastic rival to differential privacy, requiring that the outputs of a mechanism (i.e., function composition of a privacy-preserving mapping and a query) can attain only a few values…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Farhad Farokhi

There is an increasing demand to make data "open" to third parties, as data sharing has great benefits in data-driven decision making. However, with a wide variety of sensitive data collected, protecting privacy of individuals, communities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 David B. Smith , Kanchana Thilakarathna , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

In many practical applications of differential privacy, practitioners seek to provide the best privacy guarantees subject to a target level of accuracy. A recent line of work by Ligett et al. '17 and Whitehouse et al. '22 has developed such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Ryan Rogers , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Aaditya Ramdas

Preserving privacy of continuous and/or high-dimensional data such as images, videos and audios, can be challenging with syntactic anonymization methods which are designed for discrete attributes. Differential privacy, which provides a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Jihun Hamm

Differential privacy is a standard framework to quantify the privacy loss in the data anonymization process. To preserve differential privacy, a random noise adding mechanism is widely adopted, where the trade-off between data privacy level…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Shuying Qin , Jianping He , Chongrong Fang , James Lam

The fundamental trade-off between privacy and utility remains an active area of research. Our contribution is motivated by two observations. First, privacy mechanisms developed for one-time data release cannot straightforwardly be extended…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Sophie Taylor , Praneeth Kumar Vippathalla , Justin Coon

We present a differentially private mechanism to display statistics (e.g., the moving average) of a stream of real valued observations where the bound on each observation is either too conservative or unknown in advance. This is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Victor Perrier , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Dali Kaafar

In a survey disclosure model, we consider an additive noise privacy mechanism and study the trade-off between privacy guarantees and statistical utility. Privacy is approached from two different but complementary viewpoints: information and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Mario Diaz , Shahab Asoodeh , Fady Alajaji , Tamás Linder , Serban Belinschi , James Mingo
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