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A windowed version of the Nearest Neighbour (WNN) classifier for images is described. While its construction is inspired by the architecture of Artificial Neural Networks, the underlying theoretical framework is based on approximation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Eric Setterqvist , Natan Kruglyak , Robert Forchheimer

Recent advances in training deep (multi-layer) architectures have inspired a renaissance in neural network use. For example, deep convolutional networks are becoming the default option for difficult tasks on large datasets, such as image…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Mark D. McDonnell , Migel D. Tissera , Tony Vladusich , André van Schaik , Jonathan Tapson

We study the quantification of uncertainty of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based on gradient metrics. Unlike the classical softmax entropy, such metrics gather information from all layers of the CNN. We show for the EMNIST digits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Philipp Oberdiek , Matthias Rottmann , Hanno Gottschalk

Multi-class classification with a very large number of classes, or extreme classification, is a challenging problem from both statistical and computational perspectives. Most of the classical approaches to multi-class classification,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-21 Anton Belyy , Aleksei Sholokhov

Twenty-three machine learning algorithms were trained then scored to establish baseline comparison metrics and to select an image classification algorithm worthy of embedding into mission-critical satellite imaging systems. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Erik Larsen , David Noever , Korey MacVittie , John Lilly

A conceptually simple way to classify images is to directly compare test-set data and training-set data. The accuracy of this approach is limited by the method of comparison used, and by the extent to which the training-set data cover…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Stephen Whitelam

The MNIST dataset has become a standard benchmark for learning, classification and computer vision systems. Contributing to its widespread adoption are the understandable and intuitive nature of the task, its relatively small size and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gregory Cohen , Saeed Afshar , Jonathan Tapson , André van Schaik

We introduce an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) quantization methodology for platforms without wide accumulation registers. This enables fixed-point model deployment on embedded compute platforms that are not specifically designed for large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Barry de Bruin , Zoran Zivkovic , Henk Corporaal

Nowadays, face recognition and more generally image recognition have many applications in the modern world and are widely used in our daily tasks. This paper aims to propose a distributed approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) method for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Aysan Aghazadeh , Maryam Amirmazlaghani

Traditional methods of computer vision and machine learning cannot match human performance on tasks such as the recognition of handwritten digits or traffic signs. Our biologically plausible deep artificial neural network architectures can.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 Dan Cireşan , Ueli Meier , Juergen Schmidhuber

Nearest neighbors (NN) are traditionally used to compute final decisions, e.g., in Support Vector Machines or k-NN classifiers, and to provide users with explanations for the model's decision. In this paper, we show a novel utility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Giang , Nguyen , Valerie Chen , Mohammad Reza Taesiri , Anh Totti Nguyen

Some recent artificial neural networks (ANNs) claim to model aspects of primate neural and human performance data. Their success in object recognition is, however, dependent on exploiting low-level features for solving visual tasks in a way…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Girik Malik , Dakarai Crowder , Ennio Mingolla

We propose a simple kernel based nearest neighbor approach for handwritten digit classification. The "distance" here is actually a kernel defining the similarity between two images. We carefully study the effects of different number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-09-06 Jiheng Wang , Guangzhe Fan , Zhou Wang

Today's state-of-the-art image classifiers fail to correctly classify carefully manipulated adversarial images. In this work, we develop a new, localized adversarial attack that generates adversarial examples by imperceptibly altering the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Eitan Rothberg , Tingting Chen , Luo Jie , Hao Ji

In recent days, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) can be applied to a vast majority of fields including business, medicine, engineering, etc. The most popular areas where ANN is employed nowadays are pattern and sequence recognition, novelty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Md. Abu Bakr Siddique , Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman Khan , Rezoana Bente Arif , Zahidun Ashrafi

We propose a new quantum neural network for image classification, which is able to classify the parity of the MNIST dataset with full resolution with a test accuracy of up to 97.5% without any classical pre-processing or post-processing.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Paolo Alessandro Xavier Tognini , Leonardo Banchi , Giacomo De Palma

Humans should be able work more effectively with artificial intelligence-based systems when they can predict likely failures and form useful mental models of how the systems work. We conducted a study of human's mental models of artificial…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Kimberly Glasgow , Jonathan Kopecky , John Gersh , Adam Crego

We study the problem of approximate near neighbor (ANN) search and show the following results: - An improved framework for solving the ANN problem using locality-sensitive hashing, reducing the number of evaluations of locality-sensitive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Tobias Christiani

Neural Networks are prone to having lesser accuracy in the classification of images with noise perturbation. Convolutional Neural Networks, CNNs are known for their unparalleled accuracy in the classification of benign images. But our study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Durga Shree Nagabushanam , Steve Mathew , Chiranji Lal Chowdhary

The approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search problem is fundamental to efficiently serving many real-world machine learning applications. A number of techniques have been developed for ANN search that are efficient, accurate, and scalable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Philip Sun , Ruiqi Guo , Sanjiv Kumar
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