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相关论文: Kinetic Field Theory: Perturbation theory beyond f…

200 篇论文

The kinetic field theory is developed without assumptions of statistical homogeneity and isotropy. In a solvable toy model with short-ranged interactions, we compare first-order perturbation theory to an iterated mean-field approximation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Matthias Bartelmann , James Stokes

The effective field theory (EFT) of cosmological perturbations is a useful framework to deal with the low-energy degrees of freedom present for inflation and dark energy. We review the EFT for modified gravitational theories by starting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Shinji Tsujikawa

We introduce a novel approach, the Cosmological Trajectories Method (CTM), to model nonlinear structure formation in the Universe by expanding gravitationally-induced particle trajectories around the Zel'dovich approximation. A new Beyond…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-04 F. C. Lane , A. N. Taylor , D. Sorini

Mean-field treatment (MFT) is frequently applied to approximately predict the dynamics of quantum optics systems, to simplify the system Hamiltonian through neglecting certain modes that are driven strongly or couple weakly with other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Yue-Xun Huang , Ming Li , Zi-Jie Chen , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo , Chang-Ling Zou

In the past decades, time ordered perturbation theory was very successful in describing relativistic scattering processes. It was developed for local quantum field theories. However, there are field theories which are governed by non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Stefan Denk , Manfred Schweda

In a mean-field approximation within Kinetic Field Theory, it is possible to derive an accurate analytic expression for the power spectrum of present-day non-linear cosmic density fluctuations. It depends on the theory of gravity and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Alexander Oestreicher , Harshda Saxena , Niklas Reinhardt , Elena Kozlikin , Johannes Dombrowski , Matthias Bartelmann

Perturbative QFT is developed in terms of off-shell fields (that is, functionals on the configuration space not restricted by any field equation), and by quantizing the (underlying) free theory by an $\hbar$-dependent deformation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Michael Duetsch

The formation of cosmic structures is an important diagnostic for both the dynamics of the cosmological model and the underlying theory of gravity. At the linear level of these structures, certain degeneracies remain between different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Lavinia Heisenberg , Matthias Bartelmann

We provide a quantum-field theoretic formulation of dressed particle dynamics that systematically include particle production and scattering/decay processes in the preheating era. Our approach is based on the so-called perturbation theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Hidetoshi Taya , Yusuke Yamada

A closed set of equations for the evolution of linear perturbations of homogeneous, isotropic cosmological models can be obtained in various ways. The simplest approach is to assume a macroscopic equation of state, e.g.\ that of a perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anton K. Rebhan , Dominik J. Schwarz

Quantum-matter theory (QMT), based on the Schr\"odinger or Dirac equations, is firmly established for both intra- and intermolecular interactions. However, there are two key issues with QMT. First, its applicability to large molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Reza Karimpour , Matteo Gori , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

Recent work on cosmological amplitudes has established reality conditions (derived from unitarity) for general particle-creation processes in flat FLRW cosmologies, in the Bunch-Davies wavefunction. In light of these results, we propose a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Ayngaran Thavanesan , Aron C. Wall

We present an improved action for renormalizable effective field theories (EFTs) of systems near the two-body unitarity limit. The ordering of EFT interactions is constrained, but not entirely fixed, by the renormalization group. The…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2024-01-17 L. Contessi , M. Schäfer , U. van Kolck

Effective field theory provides a perturbative framework to study the evolution of cosmological large-scale structure. We investigate the underpinnings of this approach, and suggest new ways to compute correlation functions of cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Sean M. Carroll , Stefan Leichenauer , Jason Pollack

The work fluctuation theorem (FT) is a symmetry connecting the moment generating functions (MGFs) of the work extracted in a given process and in its time-reversed counterpart. We show that, equivalently, the FT for work in isolated quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Vasco Cavina , Sadeq S. Kadijani , Massimiliano Esposito , Thomas Schmidt

The calculation of dynamical properties for matter under extreme conditions is a challenging task. The popular Kubo-Greenwood model exploits elements from equilibrium density functional theory (DFT) that allow a detailed treatment of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 James Dufty , Jeffrey Wrighton

A quantum kinetic theory of the linear response to an electric field is provided from a controlled expansion of the Keldysh theory at leading order, for a multiband electron system with weak scalar disorder. The response is uniquely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Thierry Valet , Roberto Raimondi

We present an improved action for Pionless Effective Field Theory (EFT). Previous formulations of renormalizable nuclear EFTs have encountered instabilities in systems with more than four nucleons. We resolve this issue by introducing a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-15 L. Contessi , M. Schäfer , A. Gnech , A. Lovato , U. van Kolck