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Anthropogenic pollution of hydrological systems affects diverse communities and ecosystems around the world. Data analytics and modeling tools play a key role in fighting this challenge, as they can help identify key sources as well as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 David L. Cole , Gerardo J. Ruiz-Mercado , Victor M. Zavala

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven modeling tool that generates a model from spatio-temporal data. The data needs to be as clean as possible for DMD to come up with a faithful model. We review a few data-filtering methods to…

Experience in the physical sciences suggests that the only realistic means of understanding complex systems is through the use of mathematical models. Typically, this has come to mean the identification of quantitative models expressed as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 George M. Coghill , Ross D. King , Ashwin Srinivasan

Water distribution networks are hydraulic infrastructures that aim to meet water demands at their various nodes. Water flows through pipes in the network create nonlinear dynamics on networks. A desirable feature of water distribution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Naoki Masuda , Fanlin Meng

Resilience broadly describes a quality of withstanding perturbations. Measures of system resilience have gathered increasing attention across applied disciplines, yet existing metrics often lack computational accessibility and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-09 Andreas Morr , Christian Kuehn , George Datseris

Privacy restrictions hinder the sharing of real-world Water Distribution Network (WDN) models, limiting the application of emerging data-driven machine learning, which typically requires extensive observations. To address this challenge, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Huy Truong , Andrés Tello , Alexander Lazovik , Victoria Degeler

There has been active investigation into deep learning approaches for time series analysis, including foundation models. However, most studies do not address significant scientific applications. This paper aims to identify key features in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Junyang He , Ying-Jung Chen , Alireza Jafari , Anushka Idamekorala , Geoffrey Fox

Despite growing interest in data-driven analysis and control of linear systems, descriptor systems--which are essential for modeling complex engineered systems with algebraic constraints like power and water networks--have received…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-25 Yuan Zhang , Yu Wang , Jun Shang , Jinhui Zhang

In this paper, we propose Meta-SysId, a meta-learning approach to model sets of systems that have behavior governed by common but unknown laws and that differentiate themselves by their context. Inspired by classical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Junyoung Park , Federico Berto , Arec Jamgochian , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Jinkyoo Park

Diffusion models achieve high-quality image generation but are limited by slow iterative sampling. Distillation methods alleviate this by enabling one- or few-step generation. Flow matching, originally introduced as a distinct framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Mingyuan Zhou , Yi Gu , Huangjie Zheng , Liangchen Song , Guande He , Yizhe Zhang , Wenze Hu , Yinfei Yang

Data-dependent metrics are powerful tools for learning the underlying structure of high-dimensional data. This article develops and analyzes a data-dependent metric known as diffusion state distance (DSD), which compares points using a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-10 Lenore Cowen , Kapil Devkota , Xiaozhe Hu , James M. Murphy , Kaiyi Wu

Background: Accessing relevant data on the product, process, and usage perspectives of software as well as integrating and analyzing such data is crucial for getting reliable and timely actionable insights aimed at continuously managing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Andreas Jedlitschka , Liliana Guzmán , Anna Maria Vollmer

With the proliferation of devices on the Internet of Things (IoT), ensuring their security has become paramount. Device identification (DI), which distinguishes IoT devices based on their traffic patterns, plays a crucial role in both…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Kahraman Kostas , Rabia Yasa Kostas , Mike Just , Michael A. Lones

System inference for nonlinear dynamic models, represented by ordinary differential equations (ODEs), remains a significant challenge in many fields, particularly when the data are noisy, sparse, or partially observable. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Hyunwoo Cho , Hyeontae Jo , Hyung Ju Hwang

Remote sensors are becoming the standard for observing and recording ecological data in the field. Such sensors can record data at fine temporal resolutions, and they can operate under extreme conditions prohibitive to human access.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Ethan W. Dereszynski , Thomas G. Dietterich

Real time monitoring using in situ sensors is becoming a common approach for measuring water quality within watersheds. High frequency measurements produce big data sets that present opportunities to conduct new analyses for improved…

In this article we develop a three dimensional (3D) analytical model of wireless networks. We establish an analytical expression of the SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) of user equipments (UE), by using a 3D fluid model…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Jean-Marc Kelif , Marceau Coupechoux

Temporal drift of low-cost sensors is crucial for the applicability of wireless sensor networks (WSN) to measure highly local phenomenon such as air quality. The emergence of wireless sensor networks in locations without available reference…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Tiago Veiga , Erling Ljunggren , Kerstin Bach , Sigmund Akselsen

We present a novel computational framework for density control in high-dimensional state spaces. The considered dynamical system consists of a large number of indistinguishable agents whose behaviors can be collectively modeled as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-26 Shaojun Ma , Mengxue Hou , Xiaojing Ye , Haomin Zhou

The lateral-line system that has evolved in many aquatic animals enables them to navigate murky fluid environments, locate and discriminate obstacles. Here, we present a data-driven model that uses artificial neural networks to process flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Sreetej Lakkam , Balamurali B T , Roland Bouffanais