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Astrophysical disks with localized radial structure, such as protoplanetary disks containing dead zones or gaps due to disk-planet interaction, may be subject to the non-axisymmetric Rossby wave instability (RWI) that lead to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Min-Kai Lin

We present numerical hydrodynamical evolutions of rapidly rotating relativistic stars, using an axisymmetric, nonlinear relativistic hydrodynamics code. We use four different high-resolution shock-capturing (HRSC) finite-difference schemes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose A. Font , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Many astrophysical systems can only be accurately modelled when the behaviour of their baryonic gas components is well understood. The residual distribution (RD) family of partial differential equation (PDE) solvers produce approximate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Ben Morton , Sadegh Khochfar , Zhenyu Wu

We develop a numerical hydrodynamics code using a pseudo-Newtonian formulation that uses the weak field approximation for the geometry, and a generalized source term for the Poisson equation that takes into account relativistic effects. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jinho Kim , Hee Il Kim , Matthew William Choptuik , Hyung Mok Lee

In recent years hydrodynamical (HD) models have become important to describe the gas kinematics in protoplanetary disks, especially in combination with models of photoevaporation and/or magnetic-driven winds. We focus on diagnosing the the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Lizxandra Flores-Rivera , Mario Flock , Ryohei Nakatani

Spatially resolved observations of protoplanetary discs are revealing that their inner regions can be warped or broken from the outer disc. A few mechanisms are known to lead to such 3D structures; among them, the interaction with a stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Stefano Facchini , Attila Juhász , Giuseppe Lodato

Red supergiants are massive evolved stars that contribute extensively to the chemical enrichment of our Galaxy. It has been shown that convection in those stars gives rise to large granules that cause surface inhomogeneities and shock waves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Chiavassa , B. Freytag , T. Masseron , B. Plez

Numerical calculations of the linear Rossby wave instability (RWI) in global three-dimensional (3D) disks are presented. The linearized fluid equations are solved for vertically stratified, radially structured disks with either a locally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Min-Kai Lin

We describe a new hybrid N-body/hydrodynamical code based on the particle-mesh (PM) method and the piecewise-parabolic method (PPM) for use in solving problems related to the evolution of large-scale structure, galaxy clusters, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. M. Ricker , S. Dodelson , D. Q. Lamb

The local gravitational instability of rotating discs is believed to be an important mechanism in different astrophysical processes, including the formation of gas and stellar clumps in galaxies. We aim to study in three dimensions the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Carlo Nipoti , Cristina Caprioglio , Cecilia Bacchini

Resonant Drag Instabilities (RDIs) in protoplanetary discs are driven by the aerodynamic back-reaction of dust on gas and occur when the relative dust-gas motion resonate with a wave mode intrinsic to the gas fluid. Axisymmetric models…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Raúl O. Chametla , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Gennaro D'Angelo

In free-surface flows, such as breaking ocean waves, the momentum field will have a discontinuity at the interface between the two immiscible fluids, air and water, but still be smooth in most of the domain. Using a higher-order numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Tormod Landet , Mikael Mortensen

Protoplanet eccentricities of e >~ H/r can slow or reverse migration, but previous 2D studies have shown that gravitational scattering cannot maintain significant planet eccentricities against disc-induced damping. We simulate the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Paul Cresswell , Richard P. Nelson

A recent third-order, essentially non-oscillatory central scheme to advance the equations of single-fluid magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in time has been implemented into a new numerical code. This code operates on a 3-D Cartesian,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Jens Kleimann , Andreas Kopp , Horst Fichtner , Rainer Grauer

Aims. The importance of radiation to the physical structure of protoplanetary disks cannot be understated. However, protoplanetary disks evolve with time, and so to understand disk evolution and by association, disk structure, one should…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-04 J. P. Ramsey , C. P. Dullemond

Planets are born in protostellar disks, which are now observed with enough resolution to address questions about internal gas flows. Candidates for driving the flows include magnetic forces, but ionization state estimates suggest much of…

We have developed a three-dimensional (3D) spectral hydrodynamic code to study vortex dynamics in rotating, shearing, stratified systems (e.g. the atmosphere of gas giant planets, protoplanetary disks around newly forming protostars). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joseph A. Barranco , Philip S. Marcus

Context. Relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei are known for their exceptional energy output, and imaging the synthetic synchrotron emission of numerical jet simulations is essential for a comparison with observed jet polarization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Joana A. Kramer , Nicholas R. MacDonald , Georgios F. Paraschos , L. Ricci

The era of interferometric observations leads to the need of a more and more precise description of physical structures and dynamics of star-forming regions, from pre-stellar cores to protoplanetary discs. The molecular emission can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-07 D. Quénard , S. Bottinelli , E. Caux

We present a new multi-fluid, grid MHD code PIERNIK, which is based on the Relaxing TVD scheme. The original scheme has been extended by an addition of dynamically independent, but interacting fluids: dust and a diffusive cosmic ray gas,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Michał Hanasz , Kacper Kowalik , Dominik Wóltański , Rafał Pawłaszek