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Neural networks are a promising tool for characterizing intermediate-scale quantum devices from limited amounts of measurement data. A challenging problem in this area is to learn the action of an unknown quantum process on an ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Yan Zhu , Ya-Dong Wu , Qiushi Liu , Yuexuan Wang , Giulio Chiribella

Neural machine translation (NMT) offers a novel alternative formulation of translation that is potentially simpler than statistical approaches. However to reach competitive performance, NMT models need to be exceedingly large. In this paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Yoon Kim , Alexander M. Rush

Knowledge distillation is a strategy of training a student network with guide of the soft output from a teacher network. It has been a successful method of model compression and knowledge transfer. However, currently knowledge distillation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Guangda Ji , Zhanxing Zhu

Knowledge distillation which learns a lightweight student model by distilling knowledge from a cumbersome teacher model is an attractive approach for learning compact deep neural networks (DNNs). Recent works further improve student network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Cuong Pham , Tuan Hoang , Thanh-Toan Do

Quantized neural networks (QNNs) are being actively researched as a solution for the computational complexity and memory intensity of deep neural networks. This has sparked efforts to develop algorithms that support both inference and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Tzofnat Greenberg Toledo , Ben Perach , Itay Hubara , Daniel Soudry , Shahar Kvatinsky

Deep learning-based models are at the forefront of most driver observation benchmarks due to their remarkable accuracies but are also associated with high computational costs. This is challenging, as resources are often limited in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Calvin Tanama , Kunyu Peng , Zdravko Marinov , Rainer Stiefelhagen , Alina Roitberg

Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) provide principled uncertainty quantification but suffer from substantial computational and memory overhead compared to deterministic networks. While quantization techniques have successfully reduced resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Hendrik Borras , Yong Wu , Bernhard Klein , Holger Fröning

As a hybrid of artificial intelligence and quantum computing, quantum neural networks (QNNs) have gained significant attention as a promising application on near-term, noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Conventional QNNs are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yadong Wu , Juan Yao , Pengfei Zhang , Xiaopeng Li

Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) offer a promising framework for integrating quantum computing principles into machine learning, yet their practical capabilities and limitations remain insufficiently studied. In this work, we systematically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Martyna Czuba , Patrick Holzer , Hein Zay Yar Oo

Recently, deep learning methods have been proposed for quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) data processing: background field removal, field-to-source inversion, and single-step QSM reconstruction. However, the conventional padding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Juan Liu

A quantum circuit transformation (QCT) is required when executing a quantum program in a real quantum processing unit (QPU). Through inserting auxiliary SWAP gates, a QCT algorithm transforms a quantum circuit to one that satisfies the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Xiangzhen Zhou , Yuan Feng , Sanjiang Li

Photonic Quantum Machine Learning (PQML) is an emerging method to implement scalable, energy-efficient quantum information processing by combining photonic quantum computing technologies with machine learning techniques. The features of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 A. M. A. S. D. Alagiyawanna , Asoka Karunananda

This paper examines the use of Quantized Neural Networks (QNNs) for two resource-constrained scientific applications: automated calibration of semi-conductor quantum bits (qubits) and scientific particle detectors. We evaluate the…

Dataset Distillation (DD) compresses large datasets into compact synthetic ones that maintain training performance. However, current methods mainly target sample reduction, with limited consideration of data precision and its impact on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 My H. Dinh , Aditya Sant , Akshay Malhotra , Keya Patani , Shahab Hamidi-Rad

Existing knowledge distillation (KD) methods have demonstrated their ability in achieving student network performance on par with their teachers. However, the knowledge gap between the teacher and student remains significant and may hinder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Shuoxi Zhang , Zijian Song , Kun He

Quantum Recurrent Neural Networks (QRNNs) are robust candidates for modelling and predicting future values in multivariate time series. However, the effective implementation of some QRNN models is limited by the need for mid-circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 José Daniel Viqueira , Daniel Faílde , Mariamo M. Juane , Andrés Gómez , David Mera

Adder Neural Networks (ANNs) which only contain additions bring us a new way of developing deep neural networks with low energy consumption. Unfortunately, there is an accuracy drop when replacing all convolution filters by adder filters.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Yixing Xu , Chang Xu , Xinghao Chen , Wei Zhang , Chunjing Xu , Yunhe Wang

Deep learning has significantly advanced state-of-the-art of speech recognition in the past few years. However, compared to conventional Gaussian mixture acoustic models, neural network models are usually much larger, and are therefore not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Liang Lu , Michelle Guo , Steve Renals

The field of Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has emerged recently in the hopes of finding new machine learning protocols or exponential speedups for classical ones. Apart from problems with vanishing gradients and efficient encoding methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Hannah Helgesen , Michael Felsberg , Jan-Åke Larsson

Quantum neural networks (QNNs) is a parameterized quantum circuit model, which can be trained by gradient-based optimizer, can be used for supervised learning, regression tasks, combinatorial optimization, etc. Although many works have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Xin Zhang , Yuexian Hou