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In this article, a novel approach for merging 3D point cloud maps in the context of egocentric multi-robot exploration is presented. Unlike traditional methods, the proposed approach leverages state-of-the-art place recognition and learned…

Change detection, i.e. identification per pixel of changes for some classes of interest from a set of bi-temporal co-registered images, is a fundamental task in the field of remote sensing. It remains challenging due to unrelated forms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Foivos I. Diakogiannis , François Waldner , Peter Caccetta

This paper introduces an unsupervised technique to detect the changed region of multitemporal images on a same reference plane with the help of rough clustering. The proposed technique is a soft-computing approach, based on the concept of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 Chandranath Adak

Detecting change points sequentially in a streaming setting, especially when both the mean and the variance of the signal can change, is often a challenging task. A key difficulty in this context often involves setting an appropriate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-01 Nauman Ahad , Mark A. Davenport , Yao Xie

We present CPO, a fast and robust algorithm that localizes a 2D panorama with respect to a 3D point cloud of a scene possibly containing changes. To robustly handle scene changes, our approach deviates from conventional feature point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Junho Kim , Hojun Jang , Changwoon Choi , Young Min Kim

In this letter, we propose a point cloud structural similarity-based loop detection method for underwater Simultaneous Localization and Mapping using sonar sensors. Existing sonar-based loop detection approaches often rely on 2D projection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Donghwi Jung , Andres Pulido , Jane Shin , Seong-Woo Kim

Point cloud data from 3D LiDAR sensors are one of the most crucial sensor modalities for versatile safety-critical applications such as self-driving vehicles. Since the annotations of point cloud data is an expensive and time-consuming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Khaled Saleh , Ahmed Abobakr , Mohammed Attia , Julie Iskander , Darius Nahavandi , Mohammed Hossny

Deep learning techniques for point cloud data have demonstrated great potentials in solving classical problems in 3D computer vision such as 3D object classification and segmentation. Several recent 3D object classification methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Mikaela Angelina Uy , Quang-Hieu Pham , Binh-Son Hua , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Sai-Kit Yeung

Point cloud compression has garnered significant interest in computer vision. However, existing algorithms primarily cater to human vision, while most point cloud data is utilized for machine vision tasks. To address this, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Lei Liu , Zhihao Hu , Zhenghao Chen

Aerial imagery has been increasingly adopted in mission-critical tasks, such as traffic surveillance, smart cities, and disaster assistance. However, identifying objects from aerial images faces the following challenges: 1) objects of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Ziyang Tang , Xiang Liu , Guangyu Shen , Baijian Yang

Point cloud learning is receiving increasing attention. However, most existing point cloud models lack the practical ability to deal with the unavoidable presence of unknown objects. This paper primarily discusses point cloud learning in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Jie Hong , Shi Qiu , Weihao Li , Saeed Anwar , Mehrtash Harandi , Nick Barnes , Lars Petersson

Unsupervised multimodal change detection is pivotal for time-sensitive tasks and comprehensive multi-temporal Earth monitoring. In this study, we explore unsupervised multimodal change detection between two key remote sensing data sources:…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-18 Hongruixuan Chen , Jian Song , Naoto Yokoya

Thermal cameras offer strong potential for robot perception under challenging illumination and weather conditions. However, thermal Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) remains difficult due to unreliable feature extraction,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Zeyu Jiang , Kuan Xu , Changhao Chen

In recent years, depth sensors have become more and more affordable and have found their way into a growing amount of robotic systems. However, mono- or multi-modal sensor registration, often a necessary step for further processing, faces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Robert Lösch , Mark Sastuba , Jonas Toth , Bernhard Jung

Distributed change-point detection has been a fundamental problem when performing real-time monitoring using sensor-networks. We propose a distributed detection algorithm, where each sensor only exchanges CUSUM statistic with their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-09 Qinghua Liu , Rui Zhang , Yao Xie

Simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) play a vital role in autonomous robotics. Robotic platforms are often resource-constrained, and this limitation motivates resource-efficient SLAM implementations. While sparse visual SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Christiaan J. Müller , Corné E. van Daalen

Plane feature is a kind of stable landmark to reduce drift error in SLAM system. It is easy and fast to extract planes from dense point cloud, which is commonly acquired from RGB-D camera or lidar. But for stereo camera, it is hard to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Xiaoyu Zhang , Wei Wang , Xianyu Qi , Ziwei Liao

Relocalization, the process of re-establishing a robot's position within an environment, is crucial for ensuring accurate navigation and task execution when external positioning information, such as GPS, is unavailable or has been lost.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 David Akhihiero , Jason N. Gross

To train a well performing neural network for semantic segmentation, it is crucial to have a large dataset with available ground truth for the network to generalize on unseen data. In this paper we present novel point cloud augmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Frederik Hasecke , Martin Alsfasser , Anton Kummert

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has been a hot research field in the past years. Against the backdrop of more affordable 3D LiDAR sensors, research on 3D LiDAR SLAM is becoming increasingly popular. Furthermore, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Ziqi Chai , Xiaoyu Shi , Yan Zhou , Zhenhua Xiong