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The disorder induced feedback makes random lasers very susceptible to any changes in the scattering medium. The sensitivity of the lasing modes to perturbations in the disordered systems have been utilized to map the regions of…

Highly coherent wave is favorable for applications in which phase retrieval is necessary, yet a high coherent wave is prone to encounter Rayleigh fading phenomenon as it passes through a medium of random scatters. As an exemplary case,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-29 Shengtao Lin , Zinan Wang , Ji Xiong , Yun Fu , Jialin Jiang , Yue Wu , Yongxiang Chen , Chongyu Lu , Yunjiang Rao

This paper analyzes how the distortion created by hardware impairments in a multiple-antenna base station affects the uplink spectral efficiency (SE), with focus on Massive MIMO. The distortion is correlated across the antennas, but has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Emil Björnson , Luca Sanguinetti , Jakob Hoydis

The superradiant Rayleigh scattering using a pump laser incident along the short axis of a Bose-Einstein condensate with a density distortion is studied, where the distortion is formed by shocking the condensate utilizing the residual…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Zhongkai Wang , Linxiao Niu , Peng Zhang , Mingxuan Wen , Zhen Fang , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

Data compression is a method of improving the efficiency of transmission and storage of images. Dithering, as a method of data compression, can be used to convert an 8-bit gray level image into a 1-bit / binary image. Undithering is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-08-17 V. Asha

Spectrographs nominally contain a degree of quasi-static optical aberrations resulting from the quality of manufactured component surfaces, imperfect alignment, design residuals, thermal effects, and other other associated phenomena…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Eric B. Bechter , Andrew J. Bechter , Justin R. Crepp , Jonathan Crass

While scattered light conveys most of the information we perceive, scattering may also distort that information before it reaches our detectors. The problem is acute in many applications, such as in high-resolution microscopy of biological…

This work studies an ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (uRLLC) downlink system using pinching antennas which are realized by activating small dielectric particles along a dielectric waveguide. Our goal is to maximize the data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Tong Lin , Jianyue Zhu , Wei Huang , Meng Hua , Zhizhong Zhang

Laser cutting of semiconductor wafers and transparent dielectrics has become a dominant process in manufacturing industries, encompassing a wide range of applications from flat display panels to microelectronic chips. Limited by the…

Finite photon lifetimes for light fields in an opto-mechanical cavity impose a bandwidth limit on displacement sensing at mechanical resonance frequencies beyond the loaded cavity photon decay rate. Opto-mechanical modulation efficiency can…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Siddharth Tallur , Sunil A. Bhave

This paper analyzes how the distortion created by hardware impairments in a multiple-antenna base station affects the uplink spectral efficiency (SE), with focus on Massive MIMO. This distortion is correlated across the antennas, but has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Emil Björnson , Luca Sanguinetti , Jakob Hoydis

Optical nanofibers provide a rich platform for exploring atomic and optical phenomena even when they support only a single spatial mode. Nanofibers supporting higher-order modes provide additional degrees of freedom to enable complex…

Doppler effect is a fundamental phenomenon that appears in wave propagation, where a moving observer experiences dilation or contraction of wavelength of a wave. It also appears in radio frequency (RF) wireless communication when there…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Dushyantha A. Basnayaka , Tharmalingam Ratnarajah

The emerging pinching antenna (PA) technology enables flexible antenna positioning for creating line-of-sight (LoS) links, thus offering substantial potential to facilitate ambient signal-based backscatter communication (BSC). This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-15 Yulei Wang , Yalin Liu , Yaru Fu , Yuanwei Liu

This paper presents theoretical and numerical models for the backscattering of 2D Rayleigh waves in single-phase, untextured polycrystalline materials with statistically equiaxed grains. The theoretical model, based on our prior…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Shan Li , Ming Huang , Yongfeng Song , Bo Lan , Xiongbing Li

Recently various laser-chirping schemes have been investigated with the goal of reducing or eliminating ponderomotive line broadening in Compton or Thomson scattering occurring at high laser intensities. As a next level of detail in the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Balša Terzić , Cody Reeves , Geoffrey A. Krafft

We report on the theoretical study of anomalous phase gradients induced by Rayleigh anomalies in finite nanoparticle chains. These phase gradients, defined with respect to the phase of the applied plane wave, cause a deviation of the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Lior Michaeli , Ofer Doron , Yakir Hadad , Haim Suchowski , Tal Ellenbogen

In addition to ever-present thermal noise, communication and sensor systems can contain significant amounts of interference with outlier (e.g. impulsive) characteristics. Such outlier interference (including that caused by nonlinear signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-10 Alexei V. Nikitin , Ruslan L. Davidchack

We study coherent backscattering of a quasi-monochromatic laser by a dilute gas of cold two-level atoms. We consider the perturbative regime of weak intensities, where nonlinear effects arise from {\em inelastic} two-photon scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Wellens , B. Gremaud , D. Delande , C. Miniatura

Modern radar systems are designed to have high Doppler tolerance to detect fast-moving targets. This means range and Doppler estimations are inevitably coupled, opening pathways to concealing objects by imprinting artificial Doppler…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 V. Kozlov , D. Vovchuk , P. Ginzburg