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We adapt Higher Criticism (HC) to the comparison of two frequency tables which may -- or may not -- exhibit moderate differences between the tables in some unknown, relatively small subset out of a large number of categories. Our analysis…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-29 David L. Donoho , Alon Kipnis

Monotonicity is a key qualitative prediction of a wide array of economic models derived via robust comparative statics. It is therefore important to design effective and practical econometric methods for testing this prediction in empirical…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-10 Denis Chetverikov

Experimental designs based on the classical D-optimal criterion minimize the volume of the linear-approximation inference regions for the parameters using local sensitivity coefficients. For nonlinear models, these designs can be unreliable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-22 Hana Sulieman

We consider the problem of testing whether two finite-dimensional random dot product graphs have generating latent positions that are independently drawn from the same distribution, or distributions that are related via scaling or…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-13 Minh Tang , Avanti Athreya , Daniel L. Sussman , Vince Lyzinski , Carey E. Priebe

We consider the derivation of data-dependent simultaneous bandwidths for double kernel heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation consistent (DK-HAC) estimators. In addition to the usual smoothing over lagged autocovariances for classical HAC…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-10 Federico Belotti , Alessandro Casini , Leopoldo Catania , Stefano Grassi , Pierre Perron

Mitscherlich's function is a well-known three-parameter non-linear regression function that quantifies the relation between a stimulus or a time variable and a response. Optimal designs for this function have been constructed only for…

We investigate the behavior of the Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test (GLRT) (Fan, Zhang and Zhang [Ann. Statist. 29 (2001) 153-193]) for time varying coefficient models where the regressors and errors are non-stationary time series and can…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-05 Zhou Zhou

We give methods for the construction of designs for linear models, when the purpose of the investigation is the estimation of the conditional quantile function and the estimation method is quantile regression. The designs are robust against…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-01 Linglong Kong , Douglas P. Wiens

Many spatial processes exhibit nonstationary features. We estimate a variance function from a single process observation where the errors are nonstationary and correlated. We propose a difference-based approach for a one-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-24 Eunice J. Kim , Zhengyuan Zhu

This work is motivated by learning the individualized minimal clinically important difference, a vital concept to assess clinical importance in various biomedical studies. We formulate the scientific question into a high-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Huijie Feng , Jingyi Duan , Yang Ning , Jiwei Zhao

A simple test is proposed for examining the correctness of a given completely specified response function against unspecified general alternatives in the context of univariate regression. The usual diagnostic tools based on residuals plots…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-04-27 Jean-Baptiste Aubin , Samuela Leoni-Aubin

A fundamental problem of causal discovery is cause-effect inference, learning the correct causal direction between two random variables. Significant progress has been made through modelling the effect as a function of its cause and a noise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Xiangyu Sun , Oliver Schulte

We consider the problem of choosing between several models in least-squares regression with heteroscedastic data. We prove that any penalization procedure is suboptimal when the penalty is a function of the dimension of the model, at least…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-07-28 Sylvain Arlot

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating the density function of a Chi-squared variable on the basis of observations of another Chi-squared variable and a normal variable under the Kullback-Leibler divergence. We assume that…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-22 Yasuyuki Hamura , Tatsuya Kubokawa

In this paper, we focus on the problem of statistical dependence estimation using characteristic functions. We propose a statistical dependence measure, based on the maximum-norm of the difference between joint and product-marginal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Povilas Daniušis , Shubham Juneja , Lukas Kuzma , Virginijus Marcinkevičius

We study parametric inference on a rich class of hazard regression models in the presence of right-censoring. Previous literature has reported some inferential challenges, such as multimodal or flat likelihood surfaces, in this class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-10 F. J. Rubio , J. A. Espindola , J. A. Montoya

We propose a novel kernel-based nonparametric two-sample test, employing the combined use of kernel mean and kernel covariance embedding. Our test builds on recent results showing how such combined embeddings map distinct probability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Leonardo V. Santoro , Victor M. Panaretos

We study the signal detection problem in high dimensional noise data (possibly) containing rare and weak signals. Log-likelihood ratio (LLR) tests depend on unknown parameters, but they are needed to judge the quality of detection tests…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Marc Ditzhaus , Arnold Janssen

Constrained approaches to maximum likelihood estimation in the context of finite mixtures of normals have been presented in the literature. A fully data-dependent constrained method for maximum likelihood estimation of clusterwise linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-11 Roberto Di Mari , Roberto Rocci , Stefano Antonio Gattone

This paper explores testing unit roots based on least absolute deviations (LAD) regression under unconditional heteroskedasticity. We first derive the asymptotic properties of the LAD estimator for a first-order autoregressive process with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-18 Jilin Wu , Ruike Wu , Zhijie Xiao
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