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Deep learning methods are used on spectroscopic data to predict drug content in tablets from near infrared (NIR) spectra. Using convolutional neural networks (CNNs), features are ex- tracted from the spectroscopic data. Extended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Esben Jannik Bjerrum , Mads Glahder , Thomas Skov

Anatomical structures such as blood vessels in contrast-enhanced CT (ceCT) images can be challenging to segment due to the variability in contrast medium diffusion. The combined use of ceCT and contrast-free (CT) CT images can improve the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Giammarco La Barbera , Haithem Boussaid , Francesco Maso , Sabine Sarnacki , Laurence Rouet , Pietro Gori , Isabelle Bloch

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) offers advantages over conventional fan-beam CT in that it requires a shorter time and less exposure to obtain images. CBCT has found a wide variety of applications in patient positioning for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 S. Kida , S. Kaji , K. Nawa , T. Imae , T. Nakamoto , S. Ozaki , T. Ohta , Y. Nozawa , K. Nakagawa

This paper is created to explore deep learning models and algorithms that results in highest accuracy in detecting polyp on colonoscopy images. Previous studies implemented deep learning using convolution neural network (CNN) algorithm in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-09 Ariel E. Isidro , Arnel C. Fajardo , Alexander A. Hernandez

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is routinely collected during image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) to provide updated patient anatomy information for cancer treatments. However, CBCT images often suffer from streaking artifacts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Jiarui Zhu , Werxing Chen , Hongfei Sun , Shaohua Zhi , Jing Qin , Jing Cai , Ge Ren

This paper proposes to go beyond the state-of-the-art deep convolutional neural network (CNN) by incorporating the information from object detection, focusing on dealing with fine-grained image classification. Unfortunately, CNN suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Xiaoyu Wang , Tianbao Yang , Guobin Chen , Yuanqing Lin

Purpose: To remove retinal shadows from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of the optic nerve head(ONH). Methods:2328 OCT images acquired through the center of the ONH using a Spectralis OCT machine for both eyes of 13 subjects were…

The detection and removal of precancerous polyps through colonoscopy is the primary technique for the prevention of colorectal cancer worldwide. However, the miss rate of colorectal polyp varies significantly among the endoscopists. It is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-24 Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Abhishek Srivastava , Ulas Bagci , Debesh Jha

Polarimetric imaging, along with deep learning, has shown improved performances on different tasks including scene analysis. However, its robustness may be questioned because of the small size of the training datasets. Though the issue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Cyprien Ruffino , Rachel Blin , Samia Ainouz , Gilles Gasso , Romain Hérault , Fabrice Meriaudeau , Stéphane Canu

Longitudinal imaging is capable of capturing the static ana\-to\-mi\-cal structures and the dynamic changes of the morphology resulting from aging or disease progression. Self-supervised learning allows to learn new representation from…

Optical Coherence Tomography is a technique used to scan the Retina of the eye and check for tears. In this paper, we develop a Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for OCT scan classification. The model is trained to detect Retinal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Adit Magotra , Aagat Gedam , Tanush Savadi , Emily Li

Colonoscopy screening effectively identifies and removes polyps before they progress to colorectal cancer (CRC), but current follow-up guidelines rely primarily on histopathological features, overlooking other important CRC risk factors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Shuai Jiang , Christina Robinson , Joseph Anderson , William Hisey , Lynn Butterly , Arief Suriawinata , Saeed Hassanpour

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful technique for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of deep learning models. Contrastive methods are a prominent family of SSL that extract similar representations of two…

Accurate polyp segmentation in colonoscopy is essential for early colorectal cancer detection, yet real-world clinical environments pose persistent challenges such as motion blur, specular reflections, and illumination instability. Most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhuoyu Wu , Wenhui Ou , Lexi Zhang , Pei-Sze Tan , Dongjun Wu , Junhe Zhao , Wenqi Fang , Raphaël C. -W. Phan

Ultrasound imaging is pivotal in various medical diagnoses due to its non-invasive nature and safety. In clinical practice, the accuracy and precision of ultrasound image analysis are critical. Recent advancements in deep learning are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-26 Yuhan Song , Nak Young Chong

The analysis of multi-modality positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET-CT) images for computer aided diagnosis applications requires combining the sensitivity of PET to detect abnormal regions with anatomical localization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Ashnil Kumar , Michael Fulham , Dagan Feng , Jinman Kim

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics and treatment. The temporal nature of disease or treatment progression often results in longitudinal data. Due to the cost and potential harm, acquiring large medical datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Julian Schön , Raghavendra Selvan , Lotte Nygård , Ivan Richter Vogelius , Jens Petersen

Detection and diagnosis of colon polyps are key to preventing colorectal cancer. Recent evidence suggests that AI-based computer-aided detection (CADe) and computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) systems can enhance endoscopists' performance and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Carlo Biffi , Giulio Antonelli , Sebastian Bernhofer , Cesare Hassan , Daizen Hirata , Mineo Iwatate , Andreas Maieron , Pietro Salvagnini , Andrea Cherubini

Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography (CT) is important for diagnosis and treatment planning for various medical conditions. Deep learning (DL) based segmentation models may enable automated medical image analysis for detecting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Eirik A. Østmo , Kristoffer K. Wickstrøm , Keyur Radiya , Michael C. Kampffmeyer , Karl Øyvind Mikalsen , Robert Jenssen

In this paper, we present CLCC, a novel contrastive learning framework for color constancy. Contrastive learning has been applied for learning high-quality visual representations for image classification. One key aspect to yield useful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Yi-Chen Lo , Chia-Che Chang , Hsuan-Chao Chiu , Yu-Hao Huang , Chia-Ping Chen , Yu-Lin Chang , Kevin Jou