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相关论文: Stellar Distributions Around a Supermassive Black …

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We show that the mass-segregation solution for the steady state distribution of stars around a massive black hole (MBH) has two branches: the known weak segregation solution (Bahcall & Wolf 1977), and a newly discovered strong segregation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Tal Alexander , Clovis Hopman

We analyze the distribution of stars of arbitrary mass function xi(m) around a massive black hole (MBH). Unless xi is strongly dominated by light stars, the steady-state distribution function approaches a power-law in specific energy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Uri Keshet , Clovis Hopman , Tal Alexander

We analyze the mass distribution of stellar black holes derived from the light and radial velocity curves of optical stars in close binary systems using dynamical methods. The systematic errors inherent in this approach are discussed. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 K. A. Postnov , A. M. Cherepashchuk

The distribution of stars around a massive black hole (MBH) has been addressed in stellar dynamics for the last four decades by a number of authors. Because of its proximity, the centre of the Milky Way is the only observational test case…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Holger Baumgardt , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Rainer Schödel

In the past three decades, many stars orbiting about the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the Galactic Centre (Sgr A*) were identified. Their orbital nature can give stringent constraints for the mass of the SMBH. In particular, the star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee , Chi Wai Yu

The centers of galaxies host a supermassive black hole surrounded by a dense stellar cluster. The cluster is expected to develop mass segregation, in which gravitational scatterings among the stars cause heavier objects to sink closer to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Shmuel Balberg

The study of how stars distribute themselves around a massive black hole (MBH) in the center of a galaxy is an important prerequisite for the understanding of many galactic-center processes. These include the observed overabundance of point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Freitag , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Vassiliki Kalogera

The concept of central super-massive stars (${\cal M} \ge 5 \times 10^4 M_{\odot}$, where ${\cal M}$ is the mass of the super-massive star) embedded in dense stellar systems was suggested as a possible explanation for high- energy emissions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Rainer Spurzem , Andreas Just

This is the second of three papers that search for the predicted stellar cusp around the Milky Way's central black hole, Sagittarius A*, with new data and methods. We aim to infer the distribution of the faintest stellar population…

Supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies occasionally disrupt stars or consume stellar-mass black holes (BHs) that wander too close, producing observable electromagnetic or gravitational wave signals. We examine how mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Barak Rom , Re'em Sari

We perform a Bayesian analysis of the mass distribution of stellar-mass black holes using the observed masses of 15 low-mass X-ray binary systems undergoing Roche lobe overflow and five high-mass, wind-fed X-ray binary systems. Using Markov…

We develop a simple physical model to describe the dynamics of a massive point-like object, such as a black hole, near the center of a dense stellar system. It is shown that the total force on this body can be separated into two independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Pinaki Chatterjee , Lars Hernquist , Abraham Loeb

We study the stellar distribution around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in gas-rich nuclear star clusters (NSCs). NSCs could contain vast amounts of gas, which contribute significantly to shaping the stellar distribution, typically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Mor Rozner , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We examine the distribution of masses of black holes in transient low mass X-ray binary systems. A Bayesian analysis suggests that it is probable that six of the seven systems with measured mass functions have black hole masses clustered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Charles D. Bailyn , Raj K. Jain , Paolo Coppi , Jerome A. Orosz

We discuss the formation and evolution of systems comprised of a low-mass ($M_\star \lesssim 4 \, \rm M_\odot$) main sequence star, orbiting a $10^5-10^7 \, \rm M_\odot$ supermassive black hole with an orbital period of order $\sim$hours,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Itai Linial , Re'em Sari

We present, for the first time, a clear $N$-body realization of the {\it strong mass segregation} solution for the stellar distribution around a massive black hole. We compare our $N$-body results with those obtained by solving the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Miguel Preto , Pau Amaro-Seoane

We compute the energy spectra of the gravitational signals emitted when a mass m is scattered by the gravitational field of a star of mass M >> m. We show that, unlike black holes in similar processes, the quasi-normal modes of the star are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , A. Borrelli

Stars evolving around a supermassive black hole see their orbital orientations diffuse efficiently, a process called "vector resonant relaxation". In particular, stars within the same disc, i.e. neighbors in orientations, will slowly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , María José Bustamante-Rosell , Aaron Zimmerman

Galactic nuclei, the densest stellar environments in the Universe, exhibit a complex geometrical structure. The stars orbiting the central supermassive black hole follow a mass segregated distribution both in the radial distance from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Hanxi Wang , Bence Kocsis

We have re-examined the relation between the mass of the central black holes in nearby galaxies, M_bh, and the stellar mass of the surrounding spheroid or bulge, M_bulge. For a total of 30 galaxies bulge masses were derived through Jeans…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nadine Haering , Hans-Walter Rix
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