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We demonstrate photophoretic force-based optical trapping of multiple absorbing particles in air by loosely focusing a Gaussian beam with a series of convex lenses of different focal lengths, and investigate the dependence of the number of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Souvik Sil , Anita Pahi , Aman Anil Punse , Ayan Banerjee

Tracking the evolution of an individual nanodroplet of liquid in real-time remains an outstanding challenge. Here a miniature optomechanical resonator detects a single nanodroplet landing on a surface and measures its subsequent evaporation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Samantha Sbarra , Louis Waquier , Stephan Suffit , Aristide Lemaître , Ivan Favero

Optical flow estimation is a crucial subfield of computer vision, serving as a foundation for video tasks. However, the real-world robustness is limited by animated synthetic datasets for training. This introduces domain gaps when applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yingping Liang , Ying Fu , Yutao Hu , Wenqi Shao , Jiaming Liu , Debing Zhang

Previous research has shown that gold nanoparticles immersed in water in an optical vortex lattice formed by the perpendicular intersection of two standing light waves with a \pi/2 rad phase difference will experience enhanced dispersion…

The accuracy of learning-based optical flow estimation models heavily relies on the realism of the training datasets. Current approaches for generating such datasets either employ synthetic data or generate images with limited realism.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Yingping Liang , Jiaming Liu , Debing Zhang , Ying Fu

Using light as a probe to detect a mechanical motion is one of the most successful experimental approaches in physics. The history of mechanical sensing based on the reflection, refraction and scattering of light dates back to the 16th…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Yang Liu , Pengfei Lu , Xinxin Rao , Hao Wu , Kunxu Wang , Qifeng Lao , Ji Bian , Feng Zhu , Le Luo

The observation of interference patterns in double-slit experiments with massive particles is generally regarded as the ultimate demonstration of the quantum nature of these objects. Such matter-wave interference has been observed for…

We investigate sorting Rayleigh optical particles up to several nanometers in size during Brownian motion in an tilted periodic potential with multiple deep wells. The wells are induced which by optical bound states in the continuum in a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Evgeny N. Bulgakov , Galina V. Shadrina

Nano quadcopters are small, agile, and cheap platforms that are well suited for deployment in narrow, cluttered environments. Due to their limited payload, these vehicles are highly constrained in processing power, rendering conventional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Rik J. Bouwmeester , Federico Paredes-Vallés , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

We present DDFlow, a data distillation approach to learning optical flow estimation from unlabeled data. The approach distills reliable predictions from a teacher network, and uses these predictions as annotations to guide a student network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Pengpeng Liu , Irwin King , Michael R. Lyu , Jia Xu

Nanoscale photonic crystal cavity optomechanical devices enable detection of nanomechanical phenomena with a sensitivity sufficient to observe quantum effects. Here we present the design of a one-dimensional air-mode photonic crystal cavity…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Chris Healey , Hamidreza Kaviani , Paul E. Barclay

A scheme for fast, compact, and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum is proposed, in which two counterpropagating lasers with variable frequencies drive a beat-wave structure with variable phase velocity, thus allowing for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Peano , J. Vieira , L. O. Silva , R. Mulas , G. Coppa

Unsupervised optical flow methods typically lack reliable uncertainty estimation, limiting their robustness and interpretability. We propose U$^{2}$Flow, the first recurrent unsupervised framework that jointly estimates optical flow and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Xunpei Sun , Wenwei Lin , Yi Chang , Gang Chen

Computational modeling of titanium dioxide nanoparticles of realistic size is extremely relevant for the direct comparison with experiments but it is also a rather demanding task. We have recently worked on a multistep/scale procedure to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Daniele Selli , Gianluca Fazio , Cristiana Di Valentin

Deep learning-based optical flow (DLOF) extracts features in adjacent video frames with deep convolutional neural networks. It uses those features to estimate the inter-frame motions of objects at the pixel level. In this article, we…

Classical density functional theory (DFT) of fluids is a valuable tool to analyze inhomogeneous fluids. However, few numerical solution algorithms for three-dimensional systems exist. Here we present an efficient numerical scheme for fluids…

For many of the physical phenomena around us, we have developed sophisticated models explaining their behavior. Nevertheless, inferring specifics from visual observations is challenging due to the high number of causally underlying physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Tom F. H. Runia , Kirill Gavrilyuk , Cees G. M. Snoek , Arnold W. M. Smeulders

Optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) provides an additional dimension for photons to carry information in high-capacity optical communication. Although the practical needs have intrigued the generations of miniaturized devices to…

In this paper, we propose a microflow velocimetry based on particle tracking with the aid of optical trapping of tracers, namely, optically-trapped particle tracking velocimetry (ot-PTV). The ot-PTV has two phases: a trap phase, in which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Tetsuro Tsuji , Shoma Hashimoto , Satoshi Taguchi

We consider sedimented at a solid wall particles that are immersed in water containing small additives of photosensitive ionic surfactants. It is shown that illumination with an appropriate wavelength, a beam intensity profile, shape and…