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Surgical instrument segmentation in laparoscopy is essential for computer-assisted surgical systems. Despite the Deep Learning progress in recent years, the dynamic setting of laparoscopic surgery still presents challenges for precise…

Microfluidics has revolutionized control over small volumes through the use of physical barriers. However, the rigidity of these barriers limits flexibility in applications. We present an optofluidic toolbox that leverages structured light…

We demonstrate an optical conveyor belt for levitated nano-particles over several centimeters inside both air-filled and evacuated hollow-core photonic crystal fibers (HCPCF). Detection of the transmitted light field allows…

Droplet microfluidics combined with optical detection has become a powerful approach for high-throughput single-cell assays, but these systems often face limited sensitivity and signal heterogeneity due to optical and geometrical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Kanimozhi Kumaresan , Thaipally Sujith , Anil Prabhakar , Ashis Kumar Sen

Particle-wall interactions play a crucially important role in various applications such as microfluidic devices for cell sorting, particle separation, entire class of hydrodynamic filtration and its derivatives, etc. Yet, accurate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Aryan Mehboudi , Shrawan Singhal , S. V. Sreenivasan

We develop a simulational methodology allowing for simulation of the pressure-driven flow in the pore with flat and polymer-modified walls. Our approach is based on dissipative particle dynamics and we combine earlier ideas of fluid-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-07 J. M. Ilnytskyi , P. Bryk , A. Patrykiejew

Inferring dynamical models from data continues to be a significant challenge in computational biology, especially given the stochastic nature of many biological processes. We explore a common scenario in omics, where statistically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Suryanarayana Maddu , Victor Chardès , Michael. J. Shelley

The accurate description of iron oxides/water interfaces requires reliable force field parameters that can be developed through the comparison with sophisticated quantum mechanical calculations. Here a set of CLASS2 force field parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Paulo Siani , Enrico Bianchetti , Hongsheng Liu , Cristiana Di Valentin

Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) is a widely used computer vision method that determines an agent's movement through a camera and an IMU sensor. This paper presents an efficient and accurate VIO pipeline optimized for applications on micro-…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Jonas Kühne , Christian Vogt , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

We propose a large displacement optical flow method that introduces a new strategy to compute a good local minimum of any optical flow energy functional. The method requires a given set of discrete matches, which can be extremely sparse,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Roberto P. Palomares , Enric Meinhardt-Llopis , Coloma Ballester , Gloria Haro

We theoretically investigate the optical force exerted on an isotropic particle illuminated by a superposition of plane waves. We derive explicit analytical expressions for the exerted force up to quadrupolar polarizabilities. Based on…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Ehsan Mobini , Aso Rahimzadegan , Carsten Rockstuhl , Rasoul Alaee

We present a detailed theoretical study of the recent proposal for selective nanomanipulation of nanometric particles above a substrate using near-field optical forces [Chaumet {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 88}, 123601 (2002)].…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick C. Chaumet , Adel Rahmani , Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

This paper studies optical flow estimation, a critical task in motion analysis with applications in autonomous navigation, action recognition, and film production. Traditional optical flow methods require consecutive frames, which are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Mo Zhou , Jianwei Wang , Xuanmeng Zhang , Dylan Campbell , Kai Wang , Long Yuan , Wenjie Zhang , Xuemin Lin

Optically-levitated nanoparticles in vacuum offer a pristine platform for high-quality mechanical oscillators, enabling a wide range of precision measurements and quantum technologies. A key performance metric in such systems is the…

Understanding the nanoscale carrier dynamics induced by light excitation is the key to unlocking futuristic devices and innovative functionalities in advanced materials. Optical pump-probe scanning tunneling microscopy (OPP-STM) has opened…

Nanopore membranes are a versatile platform for a wide range of applications ranging from medical sensing to filtration and clean energy generation. To attain high-flux rectifying ionic flow, it is required to produce short channels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Alexander Kiy , Shankar Dutt , Christian Notthoff , Maria E. Toimil-Molares , Nigel Kirby , Patrick Kluth

We provide a computational method for quickly determining the correct distribution of optically active nanoparticles for a desired response. This is achieved by simulating the optical response of single nanoparticles and performing a…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Phillip Manley , Min Song , Sven Burger , Martina Schmid

Operation of nanomechanical devices in water environment has been challenging due to the strong viscous damping that greatly impedes the mechanical motion. Here we demonstrate an optomechanical micro-wheel resonator integrated in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 King Yan Fong , Menno Poot , Hong X. Tang

Scanning near-field optical microscopy is one of the most effective techniques for spectroscopy of nanoscale systems. However, inferring optical constants from the measured near-field signal can be challenging because of a complicated and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yueqi Zhao , Xinzhong Chen , Ziheng Yao , Mengkun Liu , Michael M. Fogler

Microfluidic channels have emerged as useful tools to control dynamic forcing on transported microscale objects, as encountered in emulsions, biological flows, and other soft matter systems. Tailored channel designs enable precise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Matteo Milani , Joshua D. McGraw , Anke Lindner Stefano Aime