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Self-training is a useful strategy for semi-supervised learning, leveraging raw texts for enhancing model performances. Traditional self-training methods depend on heuristics such as model confidence for instance selection, the manual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Chenhua Chen , Yue Zhang

In this work, a neural network is trained to replicate the code that trains it using only its own output as input. A paradigm for evolutionary self-replication in neural programs is introduced, where program parameters are mutated, and the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Samuel Schmidgall

In this paper, we study the problem of improving computational resource utilization of neural networks. Deep neural networks are usually over-parameterized for their tasks in order to achieve good performances, thus are likely to have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Siyuan Qiao , Zhe Lin , Jianming Zhang , Alan Yuille

Deep artificial neural networks have surpassed human-level performance across a diverse array of complex learning tasks, establishing themselves as indispensable tools in both social applications and scientific research. Despite these…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Chuanbo Liu , Jin Wang

As modern software systems grow in complexity and scale, their ability to autonomously detect, diagnose, and recover from failures becomes increasingly vital. Drawing inspiration from biological healing - where the human body detects…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Mohammad Baqar , Rajat Khanda , Saba Naqvi

Recent work has demonstrated that deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples---inputs that are almost indistinguishable from natural data and yet classified incorrectly by the network. In fact, some of the latest findings…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-06 Aleksander Madry , Aleksandar Makelov , Ludwig Schmidt , Dimitris Tsipras , Adrian Vladu

Backpropagation-optimized artificial neural networks, while precise, lack robustness, leading to unforeseen behaviors that affect their safety. Biological neural systems do solve some of these issues already. Unlike artificial models,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Konstantin Holzhausen , Mia Merlid , Håkon Olav Torvik , Anders Malthe-Sørenssen , Mikkel Elle Lepperød

Neural networks are prone to misclassify slightly modified input images. Recently, many defences have been proposed, but none have improved the robustness of neural networks consistently. Here, we propose to use adversarial attacks as a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Shashank Kotyan , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

A complete self-control mechanism is proposed in the dynamics of neural networks through the introduction of a time-dependent threshold, determined in function of both the noise and the pattern activity in the network. Especially for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. C. Dominguez , D. Bolle

This paper studies the problem of real-time fault recovery control for nonlinear control-affine systems subject to actuator loss of effectiveness faults and external disturbances. We derive a two-stage framework that combines causal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Mahdi Taheri , Soon-Jo Chung , Fred Y. Hadaegh

We address robustness issues of self-triggered sampling with respect to model uncertainties, and propose a robust self-triggered sampling method. The approach is compared with existing methods in terms of sampling conservativeness and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-05 U. Tiberi , K. H. Johansson

We present NNrepair, a constraint-based technique for repairing neural network classifiers. The technique aims to fix the logic of the network at an intermediate layer or at the last layer. NNrepair first uses fault localization to find…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Muhammad Usman , Divya Gopinath , Youcheng Sun , Yannic Noller , Corina Pasareanu

In this paper, construction of a neural-network based, closed-loop control of a discontinuous capsule drive is analyzed. The foundation of the designed controller is an optimized open-loop control function. A neural network is used to…

Deep neural networks are known to be fragile to small adversarial perturbations. This issue becomes more critical when a neural network is interconnected with a physical system in a closed loop. In this paper, we show how to combine recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yuh-Shyang Wang , Tsui-Wei Weng , Luca Daniel

Convolutional and Recurrent, deep neural networks have been successful in machine learning systems for computer vision, reinforcement learning, and other allied fields. However, the robustness of such neural networks is seldom apprised,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Biswa Sengupta , Karl J. Friston

We consider artificial neurons which will update their weight coefficients with an internal rule based on backpropagation, rather than using it as an external training procedure. To achieve this we include the backpropagation error estimate…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 M. N. Nazarov

Neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, i.e., small input perturbations can significantly affect the outputs of a neural network. Therefore, to ensure safety of neural networks in safety-critical environments, the robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Lukas Koller , Tobias Ladner , Matthias Althoff

When designing controllers for safety-critical systems, practitioners often face a challenging tradeoff between robustness and performance. While robust control methods provide rigorous guarantees on system stability under certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Priya L. Donti , Melrose Roderick , Mahyar Fazlyab , J. Zico Kolter

Neural Networks (NNs) are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Such inputs differ only slightly from their benign counterparts yet provoke misclassifications of the attacked NNs. The required perturbations to craft the examples are often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Philip Sperl , Konstantin Böttinger

Robustness of neural networks has recently attracted a great amount of interest. The many investigations in this area lack a precise common foundation of robustness concepts. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a rigorous and flexible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Alessandro Tibo , Manfred Jaeger , Kim G. Larsen