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相关论文: Shear induced polarization: Collisional contributi…

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Shear flows are ubiquitously present in space and astrophysical plasmas. This paper highlights the central idea of the non-thermal acceleration of charged particles in shearing flows and reviews some of the recent developments. Topics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Frank M. Rieger

The spin polarized charge transport is systematically analyzed as a thermally driven stochastic process. The approach is based on Kramers' equation describing the semiclassical motion under the inclusion of stochastic and damping forces.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper

Spatial correlations of microscopic fluctuations are investigated via real-space experiments and computer simulations of colloidal glasses under steady shear. It is shown that while the distribution of one-particle fluctuations is always…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. Chikkadi , S. Mandal , B. Nienhuis , D. Raabe , F. Varnik , P. Schall

We describe a new means for electrically creating spin polarization in semiconductors. In contrast to spin injection of electrons by tunneling through a reverse-biased Schottky barrier, we observe spin accumulation at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Stephens , J. Berezovsky , J. P. McGuire , L. J. Sham , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

We build a statistical description of fermions, taking into account the spin degree of freedom in addition to the momentum of particles, and we detail its use in the context of the kinetic theory of gases of fermions particles. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Christian Fidler , Cyril Pitrou

A high reproducibility in the performance of cobalt/copper and permalloy/copper lateral spin valves with transparent contacts is obtained by optimizing the interface quality and the purity of copper. This allows us to study comprehensively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Estitxu Villamor , Miren Isasa , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

In this paper we have studied the influence of reversed shear on the improvement of the confinement's quality in the plasma of tokamak and especially in reducing the anomalous transport. For that, we have used a special model for the drift…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahmoud Elmouden , Dennoum Saifaoui , Awatif Dezairi , Hicham Imzi , Aziz Rouak

We study helicity polarization through the (3+1) dimensional relativistic viscous hydrodynamic models at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$GeV Au+Au collisions. Similar to the local spin polarization, we consider the helicity polarization beyond global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Cong Yi , Shi Pu , Jian-Hua Gao , Di-Lun Yang

The fermion self-energy is calculated for a cold QED plasma with chiral chemical potential in a magnetic field. It is found that a momentum shift parameter dynamically generated in such a plasma leads to a modification of the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 D. O. Rybalka

Magnetic shear across the polarity inversion line (PIL) plays an important role in the explosive nature of reconnection onset and in the equilibration of current sheets, acting as a source of free energy that can enhance or inhibit the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Dominic Payne , Marc Swisdak , James Drake , Tak Chu Li

We argue that the phenomenologically inferred ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density of the quark-gluon plasma, $\eta/\s < 0.5$ near the deconfinement temperature $T_c$, can be understood from perturbative QCD. To rebut the widespread,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Greg Jackson , Andre Peshier

In interaction-dominated two-dimensional electron gases at intermediate temperatures, electron transport is not diffusive as in the conventional Drude picture but instead hydrodynamic. The relevant transport coefficient in this regime is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Ulf Gran , Eric Nilsson , Johannes Hofmann

Basic questions on the nature of spin polarization in two terminal systems and the way in which decoherence breaks Time-Reversal Symmetry (TRS) are analyzed. We exactly solve several one-dimensional models of tunneling electrons and show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 S. Varela , M. Peralta , V. Mujica , B. Berche , E. Medina

We present a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic process of quark spin polarization induced by magnetic fields at the pre-thermal stage in heavy-ion collisions by using the recently developed theoretical tool of chiral kinetic theory. Our…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Anping Huang , Zilin Yuan , Mei Huang

We study segregation of a binary mixture of similarly charged particles under shear using particle-based simulations. We simulate particle dynamics using a discrete-element model including electrostatic interactions and find that particles…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-12 R. Yoshimatsu , N. A. M. Araújo , T. Shinbrot , H. J. Herrmann

We apply the classical mapping technique developed recently by Dharma-wardana and Perrot for a study of the uniform two-dimensional electron system at arbitrary degeneracy and spin-polarization. Pair distribution functions, structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nguyen Quoc Khanh , Hiroo Totsuji

We use a thermal model with single freeze-out to determine longitudinal polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons emitted from a hot and rotating hadronic medium. We consider the top RHIC energies and use the model parameters determined in the…

Polarization, the precession direction with respect to the background magnetization, is an intrinsic degree of freedom of spin wave. Introducing symmetry breaking mechanisms lies in the heart of lifting the degeneracy between polarized spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Hongbin Wu , Jin Lan

We perform a causality analysis on the dispersion relation of hydrodynamics with spin well as shear and bulk viscosity, including the relaxation times for all these quantities. We find that the interplay of the three relaxational scales,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-12 David Montenegro , Giorgio Torrieri

We study the spin polarization induced by a current flow in clean two dimensional electron gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. This geometric effect originates from special properties of the electron's scattering at the edges of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro