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Current tool-using AI agents suffer from limited action space, context inefficiency, and probabilistic instability that makes them unsuitable for handling repetitive tasks which are otherwise reliably and efficiently tackled by agentic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Nishant Gaurav , Adit Akarsh , Tejas Ravishankar , Manoj Bajaj

Byte-addressable persistent memories (PM) has finally made their way into production. An important and pressing problem that follows is how to deploy them in existing datacenters. One viable approach is to attach PM as self-contained…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Shin-Yeh Tsai , Yiying Zhang

Today's datacenter applications are underpinned by datastores that are responsible for providing availability, consistency, and performance. For high availability in the presence of failures, these datastores replicate data across several…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 A. Katsarakis , V. Gavrielatos , M. Katebzadeh , A. Joshi , A. Dragojevic , B. Grot , V. Nagarajan

Memory consistency model (MCM) issues in out-of-order-issue microprocessor-based shared-memory systems are notoriously non-intuitive and a source of hardware design bugs. Prior hardware verification work is limited to in-order-issue…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Gokulan Ravi , Xiaokang Qiu , Mithuna Thottethodi , T. N. Vijaykumar

DIMM-compatible persistent memory unites memory and storage. Prior works utilize persistent memory either by combining the filesystem with direct access on memory mapped files or by managing it as a collection of objects while abolishing…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Derrick Greenspan , Naveed Ul Mustafa , Zoran Kolega , Mark Heinrich , Yan Solihin

A memory consistency model specifies the allowed behaviors of shared memory concurrent programs. At the language level, these models are known to have a non-trivial impact on the safety of program optimizations, limiting the ability to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Akshay Gopalakrishnan , Clark Verbrugge , Mark Batty

Parallel programmers face the often irreconcilable goals of programmability and performance. HPC systems use distributed memory for scalability, thereby sacrificing the programmability advantages of shared memory programming models.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Bharath Ramesh , Calvin J. Ribbens , Srinidhi Varadarajan

Non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies such as PCM, ReRAM and STT-RAM allow processors to directly write values to persistent storage at speeds that are significantly faster than previous durable media such as hard drives or SSDs. Many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Nachshon Cohen , Michal Friedman , James R. Larus

Many performance critical systems today must rely on performance enhancements, such as multi-port memories, to keep up with the increasing demand of memory-access capacity. However, the large area footprints and complexity of existing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Hardik Jain , Matthew Edwards , Ethan Elenberg , Ankit Singh Rawat , Sriram Vishwanath

Despite the data-rich environment in which memory systems of modern computing platforms operate, many state-of-the-art architectural policies employed in the memory system rely on static, human-designed heuristics that fail to truly adapt…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Rahul Bera , Rakesh Nadig , Onur Mutlu

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures allow software to explicitly initiate computation in the memory. This effectively makes PIM operations a new class of memory operations, alongside standard memory operations (e.g., load, store). For…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Ben Perach , Ronny Ronnen , Shahar Kvatinsky

Sequential computation is well understood but does not scale well with current technology. Within the next decade, systems will contain large numbers of processors with potentially thousands of processors per chip. Despite this, many…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 James Hanlon

Industrial embedded systems are typically used to execute simple control algorithms due to their low computational resources. Despite these limitations, the implementation of advanced control techniques such as Model Predictive Control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Victor Gracia , Pablo Krupa , Filiberto Fele , Teodoro Alamo

Large language models (LLMs) substantially enhance developer productivity in repository-level code generation through interactive collaboration. However, as interactions progress, repository context must be continuously preserved and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Peiding Wang , Li Zhang , Fang Liu , Chongyang Tao , Yinghao Zhu

Growing uncertainty in design parameters (and therefore, in design functionality) renders stochastic computing particularly promising, which represents and processes data as quantized probabilities. However, due to the difference in data…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 S. Karen Khatamifard , M. Hassan Najafi , Ali Ghoreyshi , Ulya R. Karpuzcu , David Lilja

In this paper, we argue that current work has failed to provide a comprehensive and maintainable in-memory representation for persistent memory. PM data should be easily mappable into a process address space, shareable across processes,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Suyash Mahar , Mingyao Shen , TJ Smith , Joseph Izraelevitz , Steven Swanson

We consider a parallel computational model that consists of $P$ processors, each with a fast local ephemeral memory of limited size, and sharing a large persistent memory. The model allows for each processor to fault with bounded…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Guy E. Blelloch , Phillip B. Gibbons , Yan Gu , Charles McGuffey , Julian Shun

The ability to dynamically allocate memory is fundamental in modern programming languages. However, this feature is not adequately supported in current general-purpose PIM devices. To identify key design principles that PIM must consider,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Dongjae Lee , Bongjoon Hyun , Youngjin Kwon , Minsoo Rhu

Persistent or Non Volatile Memory (PMEM or NVM) has recently become commercially available under several configurations with different purposes and goals. Despite the attention to the topic, we are not aware of a comprehensive empirical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Dimitrios Koutsoukos , Raghav Bhartia , Ana Klimovic , Gustavo Alonso

Persistent Memory (PMEM), also known as Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), can deliver higher density and lower cost per bit when compared with DRAM. Its main drawback is that it is typically slower than DRAM. On the other hand, DRAM has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Diego Moura , Vinicius Petrucci , Daniel Mosse