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Multimodal models leverage large-scale pre-training to achieve strong but still imperfect performance on tasks such as image captioning, visual question answering, and cross-modal retrieval. In this paper, we present a simple and efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Neil Chowdhury , Franklin Wang , Sumedh Shenoy , Douwe Kiela , Sarah Schwettmann , Tristan Thrush

We propose a new type of attack for finding adversarial examples for image classifiers. Our method exploits spanners, i.e. deep neural networks whose input space is low-dimensional and whose output range approximates the set of images of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Ajil Jalal , Andrew Ilyas , Constantinos Daskalakis , Alexandros G. Dimakis

A machine learning model is traditionally considered robust if its prediction remains (almost) constant under input perturbations with small norm. However, real-world tasks like molecular property prediction or point cloud segmentation have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jan Schuchardt , Yan Scholten , Stephan Günnemann

The robustness of neural networks against input perturbations with bounded magnitude represents a serious concern in the deployment of deep learning models in safety-critical systems. Recently, the scientific community has focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Bernd Prach , Fabio Brau , Giorgio Buttazzo , Christoph H. Lampert

Approximate Nearest Neighbour (ANN) search is a fundamental problem in information retrieval, underpinning large-scale applications in computer vision, natural language processing, and cross-modal search. Hashing-based methods provide an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Sean Moran

Recent approaches employ deep learning-based solutions for the recovery of a sharp image from its blurry observation. This paper introduces adversarial attacks against deep learning-based image deblurring methods and evaluates the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Kanchana Vaishnavi Gandikota , Paramanand Chandramouli , Michael Moeller

While great progress has been made at making neural networks effective across a wide range of visual tasks, most models are surprisingly vulnerable. This frailness takes the form of small, carefully chosen perturbations of their input,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Cecilia Summers , Michael J. Dinneen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are known to be vulnerable to adversarial geometric transformation. This paper aims to verify the robustness of large-scale DNNs against the combination of multiple geometric transformations with a provable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Fu Wang , Peipei Xu , Wenjie Ruan , Xiaowei Huang

In deep learning applications, the architectures of deep neural networks are crucial in achieving high accuracy. Many methods have been proposed to search for high-performance neural architectures automatically. However, these searched…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Ramtin Hosseini , Xingyi Yang , Pengtao Xie

Malicious intelligent algorithms greatly threaten the security of social users' privacy by detecting and analyzing the uploaded photos to social network platforms. The destruction to DNNs brought by the adversarial attack sparks the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Jiawei Zhang , Jinwei Wang , Hao Wang , Xiangyang Luo

Vector retrieval systems exhibit significant performance variance across queries due to heterogeneous embedding quality. We propose a lightweight framework for predicting retrieval performance at the query level by combining quantization…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Y. Du

This work in progress paper introduces robustness verification for autoencoder-based regression neural network (NN) models, following state-of-the-art approaches for robustness verification of image classification NNs. Despite the ongoing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Neelanjana Pal , Taylor T Johnson

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) yield attractive properties for constructing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) for network data. With the rise of ubiquitous Machine Learning (ML) systems, malicious actors have been catching up quickly to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Alexander Hartl , Maximilian Bachl , Joachim Fabini , Tanja Zseby

Deep-learning-based methods for different applications have been shown vulnerable to adversarial examples. These examples make deployment of such models in safety-critical tasks questionable. Use of deep neural networks as inverse problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Ankit Raj , Yoram Bresler , Bo Li

An adversarial patch can arbitrarily manipulate image pixels within a restricted region to induce model misclassification. The threat of this localized attack has gained significant attention because the adversary can mount a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Chong Xiang , Prateek Mittal

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have found widespread applications in interpreting remote sensing (RS) imagery. However, it has been demonstrated in previous works that DNNs are vulnerable to different types of noises, particularly adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Shaohui Mei , Jiawei Lian , Xiaofei Wang , Yuru Su , Mingyang Ma , Lap-Pui Chau

Generative AI raises many societal concerns such as boosting disinformation and propaganda campaigns. Watermarking AI-generated content is a key technology to address these concerns and has been widely deployed in industry. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Zhengyuan Jiang , Moyang Guo , Yuepeng Hu , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

The effectiveness of watermark algorithms in AI-generated text identification has garnered significant attention. Concurrently, an increasing number of watermark algorithms have been proposed to enhance the robustness against various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Xianheng Feng , Jian Liu , Kui Ren , Chun Chen

For sensitive problems, such as medical imaging or fraud detection, Neural Network (NN) adoption has been slow due to concerns about their reliability, leading to a number of algorithms for explaining their decisions. NNs have also been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Walt Woods , Jack Chen , Christof Teuscher

The widespread adoption of deep learning models places demands on their robustness. In this paper, we consider the robustness of deep neural networks on videos, which comprise both the spatial features of individual frames extracted by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Min Wu , Marta Kwiatkowska