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The iterative Bayesian update (IBU) and the matrix inversion (INV) are the main methods to retrieve the original distribution from noisy data resulting from the application of privacy protection mechanisms. We show that the theoretical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Ehab ElSalamouny , Catuscia Palamidessi

For many social, scientific, and commercial purposes, it is often important to estimate the distribution of the users' data regarding a sensitive attribute, e.g., their ages, locations, etc. To allow this estimation while protecting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Ehab ElSalamouny , Catuscia Palamidessi

With the increasing popularity of GPS-enabled hand-held devices, location-based applications and services have access to accurate and real-time location information, raising serious privacy concerns for their millions of users. Trying to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Konstantinos Chatzikokolakis , Catuscia Palamidessi , Marco Stronati

With the tremendous increase in the number of smart phones, app stores have been overwhelmed with applications requiring geo-location access in order to provide their users better services through personalization. Revealing a user's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Abhinav Palia , Rajat Tandon

We consider the problem of publicly releasing a dataset for support vector machine classification while not infringing on the privacy of data subjects (i.e., individuals whose private information is stored in the dataset). The dataset is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Farhad Farokhi

In recent years, concerns about location privacy are increasing with the spread of location-based services (LBSs). Many methods to protect location privacy have been proposed in the past decades. Especially, perturbation methods based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Shun Takagi , Yang Cao , Yasuhito Asano , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

The growing popularity of location-based systems, allowing unknown/untrusted servers to easily collect huge amounts of information regarding users' location, has recently started raising serious privacy concerns. In this paper we study…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Miguel E. Andrés , Nicolás E. Bordenabe , Konstantinos Chatzikokolakis , Catuscia Palamidessi

With the increasing popularity of hand-held devices, location-based applications and services have access to accurate and real-time location information, raising serious privacy concerns for their users. The recently introduced notion of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Konstantinos Chatzikokolakis , Catuscia Palamidessi , Marco Stronati

Voting plays a central role in bringing crowd wisdom to collective decision making, meanwhile data privacy has been a common ethical/legal issue in eliciting preferences from individuals. This work studies the problem of aggregating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Shaowei Wang , Jiachun Du , Wei Yang , Xinrong Diao , Zichun Liu , Yiwen Nie , Liusheng Huang , Hongli Xu

Networked system often relies on distributed algorithms to achieve a global computation goal with iterative local information exchanges between neighbor nodes. To preserve data privacy, a node may add a random noise to its original data for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Jianping He , Lin Cai , Xinping Guan

We study an information-theoretic privacy mechanism design, where an agent observes useful data $Y$ and wants to reveal the information to a user. Since the useful data is correlated with the private data $X$, the agent uses a privacy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Amirreza Zamani , Parastoo Sadeghi , Mikael Skoglund

Today, vast amounts of location data are collected by various service providers. These location data owners have a good idea of where their users are most of the time. Other businesses also want to use this information for location…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Emre Yilmaz , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu , Erman Ayday , Remzi Can Aksoy

A measure of privacy infringement for agents (or participants) travelling across a transportation network in participatory-sensing schemes for traffic estimation is introduced. The measure is defined to be the conditional probability that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-06 Farhad Farokhi , Iman Shames

Electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining popularity due to the growing awareness for a sustainable future. However, since there are disproportionately fewer charging stations than EVs, range anxiety plays a major role in the rise in the number…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Ugur Ilker Atmaca , Sayan Biswas , Carsten Maple , Catuscia Palamidessi

A recently proposed scheme utilizing local noise addition and matrix masking enables data collection while protecting individual privacy from all parties, including the central data manager. Statistical analysis of such privacy-preserved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Linh H Nghiem , Aidong A. Ding , Samuel Wu

Geo-obfuscation is a Location Privacy Protection Mechanism used in location-based services that allows users to report obfuscated locations instead of exact ones. A formal privacy criterion, geoindistinguishability (Geo-Ind), requires real…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Sourabh Yadav , Chenyang Yu , Xinpeng Xie , Yan Huang , Chenxi Qiu

With the popularity of GPS-enabled devices, a huge amount of trajectory data has been continuously collected and a variety of location-based services have been developed that greatly benefit our daily life. However, the released…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Fengmei Jin , Wen Hua , Boyu Ruan , Xiaofang Zhou

We study the privacy risks that are associated with training a neural network's weights with self-supervised learning algorithms. Through empirical evidence, we show that the fine-tuning stage, in which the network weights are updated with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Yunhao Yang , Parham Gohari , Ufuk Topcu

The growing popular awareness of personal privacy raises the following quandary: what is the new paradigm for collecting and protecting the data produced by ever-increasing sensor devices. Most previous studies on co-design of data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Zuyan Wang , Jun Tao , Dika Zou

There is a disconnect between how researchers and practitioners handle privacy-utility tradeoffs. Researchers primarily operate from a privacy first perspective, setting strict privacy requirements and minimizing risk subject to these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Justin Whitehouse , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Aaditya Ramdas , Ryan Rogers
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