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Rotor-based hopping locomotion significantly improves efficiency and operation time as compared to purely flying systems; where most hopping robots use the liftoff states and an assumed ballistic trajectory to determine the hopping height.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Samuel Burns , Matthew Woodward

This thesis presents a unified control framework for agile and fault-tolerant flight of the Multi-Modal Mobility Morphobot (M4) in aerial mode. The M4 robot is capable of transitioning between ground and aerial locomotion. The articulated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Shashwat Pandya

Expressive motion planning for Aerial Manipulators (AMs) is essential for tackling complex manipulation tasks, yet achieving coupled trajectory planning adaptive to various tasks remains challenging, especially for those requiring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Weiliang Deng , Hongming Chen , Biyu Ye , Haoran Chen , Ziliang Li , Ximin Lyu

To efficiently deploy robotic systems in society, mobile robots must move autonomously and safely through complex environments. Nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) methods provide a natural way to find a dynamically feasible trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Dennis Benders , Johannes Köhler , Thijs Niesten , Robert Babuška , Javier Alonso-Mora , Laura Ferranti

Perching on the moving platforms is a promising solution to enhance the endurance and operational range of quadrotors, which could benefit the efficiency of a variety of air-ground cooperative tasks. To ensure robust perching, tracking with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Yuman Gao , Jialin Ji , Qianhao Wang , Rui Jin , Yi Lin , Zhimeng Shang , Yanjun Cao , Shaojie Shen , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

The hyperparameter optimization of neural network can be expressed as a bilevel optimization problem. The bilevel optimization is used to automatically update the hyperparameter, and the gradient of the hyperparameter is the approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Shuo Yang , Yang Jiao , Shaoyu Dou , Mana Zheng , Chen Zhu

Quadrotors have demonstrated remarkable versatility, yet their full aerobatic potential remains largely untapped due to inherent underactuation and the complexity of aggressive maneuvers. Traditional approaches, separating trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Zhichao Han , Xijie Huang , Zhuxiu Xu , Jiarui Zhang , Yuze Wu , Mingyang Wang , Tianyue Wu , Fei Gao

Swarm aerial robots are required to maintain close proximity to successfully traverse narrow areas in cluttered environments. However, this movement is affected by the downwash effect generated from other quadrotors in the swarm. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Jinjie Li , Liang Han , Haoyang Yu , Yuheng Lin , Qingdong Li , Zhang Ren

In this paper, we propose a sample-based moving horizon estimation (MHE) scheme for general nonlinear systems to estimate the current system state using irregularly and/or infrequently available measurements. The cost function of the MHE…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Isabelle Krauss , Victor G. Lopez , Matthias A. Müller

Accurate long-range prediction of geophysical systems is difficult due to strongly nonlinear dynamics, the high computational cost of full-physics simulations, and the error accumulation that arise when one-step autoregressive surrogates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Zesheng Liu , Maryam Rahnemoonfar

Training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on high-resolution images is often bottlenecked by the cost of evaluating gradients of the loss on the finest spatial mesh. To address this, we propose Multiscale Gradient Estimation (MGE), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Shadab Ahamed , Niloufar Zakariaei , Eldad Haber , Moshe Eliasof

The estimation of relative motion between spacecraft increasingly relies on feature-matching computer vision, which feeds data into a recursive filtering algorithm. Kalman filters, although efficient in noise compensation, demand extensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Moritz D. Pinheiro-Torres Vogt , Markus Huwald , M. Khalil Ben-Larbi , Enrico Stoll

Observers for PDEs are themselves PDEs. Therefore, producing real time estimates with such observers is computationally burdensome. For both finite-dimensional and ODE systems, moving-horizon estimators (MHE) are operators whose output is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Luke Bhan , Yuanyuan Shi , Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic , James B. Rawlings

Neural networks are discrete entities: subdivided into discrete layers and parametrized by weights which are iteratively optimized via difference equations. Recent work proposes networks with layer outputs which are no longer quantized but…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Stefano Massaroli , Michael Poli , Federico Califano , Angela Faragasso , Jinkyoo Park , Atsushi Yamashita , Hajime Asama

Accurate and robust heading estimation is crucial for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) when conducting indoor inspection tasks. However, the cluttered nature of indoor environments often introduces severe magnetic disturbances, which can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Qizhi Guo , Siyuan Yang , Junning Lyu , Jianjun Sun , Defu Lin , Shaoming He

NeuroHex is a brain-inspired hexagonal coordinate system designed to support highly efficient world models and reference frames for online adaptive AI systems. Inspired by the hexadirectional firing structure of grid cells in the human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Quinn Jacobson , Joe Luo , Jingfei Xu , Shanmuga Venkatachalam , Kevin Wang , Dingchao Rong , John Paul Shen

Realtime model learning proves challenging for complex dynamical systems, such as drones flying in variable wind conditions. Machine learning technique such as deep neural networks have high representation power but is often too slow to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Michael O'Connell , Guanya Shi , Xichen Shi , Soon-Jo Chung

Neuromorphic vision, inspired by biological neural systems, has recently gained significant attention for its potential in enhancing robotic autonomy. This paper presents a systematic exploration of a proposed Neuromorphic Navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Sourav Sanyal , Amogh Joshi , Adarsh Kosta , Kaushik Roy

We propose a machine learning algorithm for solving finite-horizon stochastic control problems based on a deep neural network representation of the optimal policy functions. The algorithm has three features: (1) It can solve…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-09 Xianhua Peng , Steven Kou , Lekang Zhang

The unmanned aerial manipulator system, consisting of a multirotor UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) and a manipulator, has attracted considerable interest from researchers. Nevertheless, the operation of a dual-arm manipulator poses a dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Yang Wang , Hai Yu , Shizhen Wu , Zhichao Yang , Jianda Han , Yongchun Fang , Xiao Liang