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In this paper, we address a new problem of reversing the effect of an image filter, which can be linear or nonlinear. The assumption is that the algorithm of the filter is unknown and the filter is available as a black box. We formulate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-15 Fernando J. Galetto , Guang Deng

Interpreting gradient methods as fixed-point iterations, we provide a detailed analysis of those methods for minimizing convex objective functions. Due to their conceptual and algorithmic simplicity, gradient methods are widely used in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Alexander Jung

Guided image filter is a well-known local filter in image processing. However, the presence of halo artifacts is a common issue associated with this type of filter. This paper proposes an algorithm that utilizes gradient information to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Bo Wang , Yihong Wang , Xiubao Sui , Yuan Liu , Qian Chen

Inverse rendering seeks to estimate scene characteristics from a set of data images. The dominant approach is based on differential rendering using Monte-Carlo. Algorithms as such usually rely on a forward model and use an iterative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Ido Czerninski , Yoav Y. Schechner

In this paper, we study an unconventional but practically meaningful reversibility problem of commonly used image filters. We broadly define filters as operations to smooth images or to produce layers via global or local algorithms. And we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Xin Tao , Chao Zhou , Xiaoyong Shen , Jue Wang , Jiaya Jia

Inverse problems have many applications in science and engineering. In Computer vision, several image restoration tasks such as inpainting, deblurring, and super-resolution can be formally modeled as inverse problems. Recently, methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Sai Bharath Chandra Gutha , Ricardo Vinuesa , Hossein Azizpour

With advances in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) leading to dramatically-improved synthetic images and video, there is an increased need for algorithms which extend traditional forensics to this new category of imagery. While GANs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Michael Albright , Scott McCloskey

The premise of our work is deceptively familiar: A black box $f(\cdot)$ has altered an image $\mathbf{x} \rightarrow f(\mathbf{x})$. Recover the image $\mathbf{x}$. This black box might be any number of simple or complicated things: a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Peyman Milanfar

Recent efforts on solving inverse problems in imaging via deep neural networks use architectures inspired by a fixed number of iterations of an optimization method. The number of iterations is typically quite small due to difficulties in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-04 Davis Gilton , Gregory Ongie , Rebecca Willett

We propose and analyze an accelerated iterative dual diagonal descent algorithm for the solution of linear inverse problems with general regularization and data-fit functions. In particular, we develop an inertial approach of which we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-25 Luca Calatroni , Guillaume Garrigos , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

This work develops extensions of Steffensen's method to provide new tools for solving the semi-blind image reverse filtering problem. Two extensions are presented: a parametric Steffensen's method for accelerating the Mann iteration, and a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Guang Deng

Power consumption is a critical factor for the deployment of embedded computer vision systems. We explore the use of computational cameras that directly output binary gradient images to reduce the portion of the power consumption allocated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Suren Jayasuriya , Orazio Gallo , Jinwei Gu , Jan Kautz

Today, most methods for image understanding tasks rely on feed-forward neural networks. While this approach has allowed for empirical accuracy, efficiency, and task adaptation via fine-tuning, it also comes with fundamental disadvantages.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Julian Ost , Tanushree Banerjee , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

We study a new family of inverse problems for recovering representations of corrupted data. We assume access to a pre-trained representation learning network R(x) that operates on clean images, like CLIP. The problem is to recover the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Sriram Ravula , Georgios Smyrnis , Matt Jordan , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Image retargeting changes the aspect ratio of images while aiming to preserve content and minimise noticeable distortion. Fast and high-quality methods are particularly relevant at present, due to the large variety of image and display…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , Oleg Muraveynyk , Timothy Smith

Image restoration aims to recover high-quality images from degraded observations. When the degradation process is known, the recovery problem can be formulated as an inverse problem, and in a Bayesian context, the goal is to sample a clean…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Darshan Thaker , Abhishek Goyal , René Vidal

Visual place recognition is a critical task in computer vision, especially for localization and navigation systems. Existing methods often rely on contrastive learning: image descriptors are trained to have small distance for similar images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 María Leyva-Vallina , Nicola Strisciuglio , Nicolai Petkov

In this paper, we propose a fast deep learning method for object saliency detection using convolutional neural networks. In our approach, we use a gradient descent method to iteratively modify the input images based on the pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Hengyue Pan , Hui Jiang

We present an efficient, effective, and generic approach towards solving inverse problems. The key idea is to leverage the feedback signal provided by the forward process and learn an iterative update model. Specifically, at each iteration,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Wei-Chiu Ma , Shenlong Wang , Jiayuan Gu , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Antonio Torralba , Raquel Urtasun

A new method is proposed to get image features' geometric information. Using Gaussian as an input signal, a theoretical optimal solution to calculate feature's affine shape is proposed. Based on analytic result of a feature model, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Xiaopeng Xu , Xiaochun Zhang
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