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Enhancing low-light traffic images is crucial for reliable perception in autonomous driving, intelligent transportation, and urban surveillance systems. Nighttime and dimly lit traffic scenes often suffer from poor visibility due to low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Siddiqua Namrah

Robot perception under low light or high dynamic range is usually improved downstream - via more robust feature extraction, image enhancement, or closed-loop exposure control. However, all of these approaches are limited by the image…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Yash Turkar , Shekoufeh Sadeghi , Karthik Dantu

Coded aperture imaging systems have recently shown great success in recovering scene depth and extending the depth-of-field. The ideal pattern, however, would have to serve two conflicting purposes: 1) be broadband to ensure robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Xuehui Wang , Jinli Suo , Jingyi Yu , Yongdong Zhang , Qionghai Dai

We introduce a novel method to obtain high-quality 3D reconstructions from consumer RGB-D sensors. Our core idea is to simultaneously optimize for geometry encoded in a signed distance field (SDF), textures from automatically-selected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Robert Maier , Kihwan Kim , Daniel Cremers , Jan Kautz , Matthias Nießner

Light spectra are a very important source of information for diverse classification problems, e.g., for discrimination of materials. To lower the cost for acquiring this information, multispectral cameras are used. Several techniques exist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , Nils Genser , André Kaup

Spectral dimensionality reduction algorithms are widely used in numerous domains, including for recognition, segmentation, tracking and visualization. However, despite their popularity, these algorithms suffer from a major limitation known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Yochai Blau , Tomer Michaeli

Coded-illumination can enable quantitative phase microscopy of transparent samples with minimal hardware requirements. Intensity images are captured with different source patterns and a non-linear phase retrieval optimization reconstructs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-07 Michael R. Kellman , Emrah Bostan , Nicole Repina , Laura Waller

This paper proposes a new framework for low-light image enhancement by simultaneously conducting the appearance as well as structure modeling. It employs the structural feature to guide the appearance enhancement, leading to sharp and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Xiaogang Xu , Ruixing Wang , Jiangbo Lu

Hyperspectral 3D imaging aims to acquire both depth and spectral information of a scene. However, existing methods are either prohibitively expensive and bulky or compromise on spectral and depth accuracy. In this work, we present Dispersed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Suhyun Shin , Seokjun Choi , Felix Heide , Seung-Hwan Baek

Mask-based lensless cameras offer a novel design for imaging systems by replacing the lens in a conventional camera with a layer of coded mask. Each pixel of the lensless camera encodes the information of the entire 3D scene. Existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-23 Yucheng Zheng , M. Salman Asif

In this paper, we provide an overview of development of a structured light 3D-scanner based on combination of binary-coded patterns and sinusoidal phase-shifted fringe patterns called Coded Phase-shift technique. Further, we describe the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Pranav Kant Gaur , D. M. Sarode , S. K. Bose

Structured light has proven instrumental in 3D imaging, LiDAR, and holographic light projection. Metasurfaces, comprised of sub-wavelength-sized nanostructures, facilitate 180$^\circ$ field-of-view (FoV) structured light, circumventing the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Eunsue Choi , Gyeongtae Kim , Jooyeong Yun , Yujin Jeon , Junsuk Rho , Seung-Hwan Baek

In this paper, we highlight the class of spatially coupled codes and discuss their applicability to long-haul and submarine optical communication systems. We first demonstrate how to optimize irregular spatially coupled LDPC codes for their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Laurent Schmalen , Detlef Suikat , Detlef Rösener , Vahid Aref , Andreas Leven , Stephan ten Brink

Camera localization methods based on retrieval, local feature matching, and 3D structure-based pose estimation are accurate but require high storage, are slow, and are not privacy-preserving. A method based on scene landmark detection (SLD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Tien Do , Sudipta N. Sinha

Creating machines capable of understanding the world in 3D is essential in assisting designers that build and edit 3D environments and robots navigating and interacting within a three-dimensional space. Inspired by advances in language and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Aadarsh Sahoo , Vansh Tibrewal , Georgia Gkioxari

In this paper, a novel robust beamforming scheme is proposed in three dimensional multi-input multi-output (3D-MIMO) systems. As one of the typical deployments of massive MIMO, a 3D-MIMO system owns sparse channels in angular domain. Thus,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-19 Kai Liu , Hui Feng , Tao Yang , Bo Hu

Structured-output learning is a challenging problem; particularly so because of the difficulty in obtaining large datasets of fully labelled instances for training. In this paper we try to overcome this difficulty by presenting a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Roman Shapovalov , Dmitry Vetrov , Anton Osokin , Pushmeet Kohli

Light field (LF) images acquired by hand-held devices usually suffer from low spatial resolution as the limited sampling resources have to be shared with the angular dimension. LF spatial super-resolution (SR) thus becomes an indispensable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Jing Jin , Junhui Hou , Jie Chen , Sam Kwong

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible. Computational imaging, especially non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Lianfang Wang , Kuilin Qin , Xueying Liu , Huibin Chang , Yong Wang , Yuping Duan

Progress in the last decade has brought about significant improvements in the accuracy and speed of SLAM systems, broadening their mapping capabilities. Despite these advancements, long-term operation remains a major challenge, primarily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Mihai Bujanca , Xuesong Shi , Matthew Spear , Pengpeng Zhao , Barry Lennox , Mikel Lujan