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Finding an unconstrained and statistically interpretable reparameterization of a covariance matrix is still an open problem in statistics. Its solution is of central importance in covariance estimation, particularly in the recent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-09 Mohsen Pourahmadi

Index structures are fundamental for efficient query processing on large-scale datasets. Learned indexes model the indexing process as a prediction problem to overcome the inherent trade-offs of traditional indexes. However, most existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yuzhen Chen , Bin Yao

Low-rank tensor approximation techniques attempt to mitigate the overwhelming complexity of linear algebra tasks arising from high-dimensional applications. In this work, we study the low-rank approximability of solutions to linear systems…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-08 Daniel Kressner , André Uschmajew

When a matrix A with n columns is known to be well approximated by a linear combination of basis matrices B_1,..., B_p, we can apply A to a random vector and solve a linear system to recover this linear combination. The same technique can…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-20 Jiawei Chiu , Laurent Demanet

For massive and heterogeneous modern datasets, it is of fundamental interest to provide guarantees on the accuracy of estimation when computational resources are limited. In the application of learning to rank, we provide a hierarchy of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Ashish Khetan , Sewoong Oh

This paper is concerned with the low-rank approximation for large-scale nonsymmetric matrices. Inspired by the classical Nystrom method, which is a popular method to find the low-rank approximation for symmetric positive semidefinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Yatian Wang , Hua Xiang , Chi Zhang , Songling Zhang

In this paper, we consider the generalized low rank approximation of the correlation matrices problem which arises in the asset portfolio. We first characterize the feasible set by using the Gramian representation together with a special…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-12 Xuefeng Duan , Jianchao Bai , Maojun Zhang , Xinjun Zhang

Variable selection, also known as feature selection in machine learning, plays an important role in modeling high dimensional data and is key to data-driven scientific discoveries. We consider here the problem of detecting influential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-24 Bo Jiang , Jun S. Liu

Embeddings are now used to underpin a wide variety of data management tasks, including entity resolution, dataset search and semantic type detection. Such applications often involve datasets with numerical columns, but there has been more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Hafiz Tayyab Rauf , Alex Bogatu , Norman W. Paton , Andre Freitas

Hierarchical classification problems are commonly seen in practice. However, most existing methods do not fully utilize the hierarchical information among class labels. In this paper, a novel label embedding approach is proposed, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Yiwei Fan , Xiaoling Lu , Yufeng Liu , Junlong Zhao

This paper is a survey of dictionary screening for the lasso problem. The lasso problem seeks a sparse linear combination of the columns of a dictionary to best match a given target vector. This sparse representation has proven useful in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Zhen James Xiang , Yun Wang , Peter J. Ramadge

In this work, we leverage the linear algebraic structure of distributed word representations to automatically extend knowledge bases and allow a machine to learn new facts about the world. Our goal is to extract structured facts from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Lisa Seung-Yeon Lee

In recent years, machine learning (ML) algorithms have been deployed in safety-critical and high-stake decision-making, where the fairness of algorithms is of paramount importance. Fairness in ML centers on detecting bias towards certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Bishwamittra Ghosh , Debabrota Basu , Kuldeep S. Meel

Automated scoring plays a crucial role in education by reducing the reliance on human raters, offering scalable and immediate evaluation of student work. While large language models (LLMs) have shown strong potential in this task, their use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yun Wang , Zhaojun Ding , Xuansheng Wu , Siyue Sun , Ninghao Liu , Xiaoming Zhai

Score matching is a vital tool for learning the distribution of data with applications across many areas including diffusion processes, energy based modelling, and graphical model estimation. Despite all these applications, little work…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Josh Givens , Song Liu , Henry W J Reeve

We address the problem of estimating a high-dimensional matrix from linear measurements, with a focus on designing optimal rank-adaptive algorithms. These algorithms infer the matrix by estimating its singular values and the corresponding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Frédéric Zheng , Yassir Jedra , Alexandre Proutiere

As machine learning becomes increasingly central to molecular design, it is vital to ensure the reliability of learnable protein-ligand scoring functions on novel protein targets. While many scoring functions perform well on standard…

Deep metric learning is often used to learn an embedding function that captures the semantic differences within a dataset. A key factor in many problem domains is how this embedding generalizes to new classes of data. In observing many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Xiaotong Liu , Hong Xuan , Zeyu Zhang , Abby Stylianou , Robert Pless

Recent advances in summarization research focus on improving summary quality across multiple criteria, such as completeness, conciseness, and faithfulness, by jointly optimizing these dimensions. However, these efforts largely overlook the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Hongye Liu , Liang Ding , Ricardo Henao

Learning curves are a concept from social sciences that has been adopted in the context of machine learning to assess the performance of a learning algorithm with respect to a certain resource, e.g., the number of training examples or the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Felix Mohr , Jan N. van Rijn
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