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According to the principle of polyrepresentation, retrieval accuracy may improve through the combination of multiple and diverse information object representations about e.g. the context of the user, the information sought, or the retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Christina Lioma , Birger Larsen , Peter Ingwersen

Variants of accuracy and precision are the gold-standard by which the computer vision community measures progress of perception algorithms. One reason for the ubiquity of these metrics is that they are largely task-agnostic; we in general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Jonah Philion , Amlan Kar , Sanja Fidler

Learning the true ordering between objects by aggregating a set of expert opinion rank order lists is an important and ubiquitous problem in many applications ranging from social choice theory to natural language processing and search…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-17 Avradeep Bhowmik , Joydeep Ghosh

With the implementation of the new EU regulation 2022/1426 regarding the type-approval of the automated driving system (ADS) of fully automated vehicles, scenario-based testing has gained significant importance in evaluating the performance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Barbara Schütt , Stefan Otten , Eric Sax

Benchmark datasets in computer vision often contain off-topic images, near duplicates, and label errors, leading to inaccurate estimates of model performance. In this paper, we revisit the task of data cleaning and formalize it as either a…

This paper presents a novel real-time tracking system capable of improving body pose estimation algorithms in distributed camera networks. The first stage of our approach introduces a linear Kalman filter operating at the body joints level,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Alessandro Malaguti , Marco Carraro , Mattia Guidolin , Luca Tagliapietra , Emanuele Menegatti , Stefano Ghidoni

Real-world evaluation of perception-based planning models for robotic systems, such as autonomous vehicles, can be safely and inexpensively conducted offline, i.e. by computing model prediction error over a pre-collected validation dataset…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Animikh Aich , Adwait Kulkarni , Eshed Ohn-Bar

Hybrid reasoning systems that combine learned components with model-based inference are increasingly deployed in tool-augmented decision loops, yet their runtime behavior under partial observability and sustained evidence mismatch remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Barak Or

This paper focused on the design of an optimized object tracking technique which would minimize the processing time required in the object detection process while maintaining accuracy in detecting the desired moving object in a cluttered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Liana Ellen Taylor , Midriem Mirdanies , Roni Permana Saputra

In this paper, we propose an online Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) approach which integrates the merits of single object tracking and data association methods in a unified framework to handle noisy detections and frequent interactions between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Ji Zhu , Hua Yang , Nian Liu , Minyoung Kim , Wenjun Zhang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Perception of other road users is a crucial task for intelligent vehicles. Perception systems can use on-board sensors only or be in cooperation with other vehicles or with roadside units. In any case, the performance of perception systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Rémy Huet , Antoine Lima , Philippe Xu , Véronique Cherfaoui , Philippe Bonnifait

Target detection and tracking provides crucial information for motion planning and decision making in autonomous driving. This paper proposes an online multi-object tracking (MOT) framework with tracking-by-detection for maneuvering…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Zehui Meng , Qi Heng Ho , Zefan Huang , Hongliang Guo , Marcelo H. Ang , Daniela Rus

The immersion and the interaction are the important features of the driving simulator. To improve these characteristics, this paper proposes a low-cost and mark-less driver head tracking framework based on the head pose estimation model,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-25 Zhongxu Hu , Chen Lv , Yanxin Zhou , Yiran Zhang , Wenhui Huang

This paper introduces a novel framework to learn data association for multi-object tracking in a self-supervised manner. Fully-supervised learning methods are known to achieve excellent tracking performances, but acquiring identity-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Shuai Li , Michael Burke , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Juergen Gall

The confidence calibration of deep learning-based perception models plays a crucial role in their reliability. Especially in the context of autonomous driving, downstream tasks like prediction and planning depend on accurate confidence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Mariella Dreissig , Florian Piewak , Joschka Boedecker

State estimation that combines observational data with mathematical models is central to many applications and is commonly addressed through filtering methods, such as ensemble Kalman filters. In this article, we examine the signal-tracking…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-08 Nazanin Abedini , Jana de Wiljes , Svetlana Dubinkina

Achieving safe and reliable autonomous driving relies greatly on the ability to achieve an accurate and robust perception system; however, this cannot be fully realized without precisely calibrated sensors. Environmental and operational…

For an autonomous vehicle, the ability to sense its surroundings and to build an overall representation of the environment by fusing different sensor data streams is fundamental. To this end, the poses of all sensors need to be accurately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Brahayam Ponton , Magda Ferri , Lars Koenig , Marcus Bartels

Kalman filtering is a cornerstone of estimation theory, yet learning the optimal filter under unknown and potentially singular noise covariances remains a fundamental challenge. In this paper, we revisit this problem through the lens of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Larsen Bier , Shahriar Talebi

Autonomous vehicles need precise knowledge on dynamic objects in their surroundings. Especially in urban areas with many objects and possible occlusions, an infrastructure system based on a multi-sensor setup can provide the required…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Martin Herrmann , Aldi Piroli , Jan Strohbeck , Johannes Müller , Michael Buchholz