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In the realm of modern autonomous driving, the perception system is indispensable for accurately assessing the state of the surrounding environment, thereby enabling informed prediction and planning. The key step to this system is related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Ziying Song , Lin Liu , Feiyang Jia , Yadan Luo , Guoxin Zhang , Lei Yang , Li Wang , Caiyan Jia

3D multi-object tracking is an important component in robotic perception systems such as self-driving vehicles. Recent work follows a tracking-by-detection pipeline, which aims to match past tracklets with detections in the current frame.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Xinshuo Weng , Kris Kitani

In an age of exponentially increasing data generation, performing inference tasks by utilizing the available information in its entirety is not always an affordable option. The present paper puts forth approaches to render tracking of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-07 Dimitris Berberidis , Georgios B. Giannakis

Target tracking and trajectory modeling have important applications in surveillance video analysis and have received great attention in the fields of road safety and community security. In this work, we propose a lightweight real-time video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Aximu Yuemaier , Xiaogang Chen , Xingyu Qian , Longfei Liang , Shunfeng Li , Zhitang Song

Input estimation is a signal processing technique associated with deconvolution of measured signals after filtering through a known dynamic system. Kitanidis and others extended this to the simultaneous estimation of the input signal and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-24 Mohammad Ali Abooshahab , Mohammed M. J. Alyaseen , Robert R. Bitmead , Morten Hovd

In this paper, we propose a new approach for recommender systems based on target tracking by Kalman filtering. We assume that users and their seen resources are vectors in the multidimensional space of the categories of the resources.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-16 Samuel Nowakowski , Cédric Bernier , Anne Boyer

Multi-object tracking is an important ability for an autonomous vehicle to safely navigate a traffic scene. Current state-of-the-art follows the tracking-by-detection paradigm where existing tracks are associated with detected objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hsu-kuang Chiu , Jie Li , Rares Ambrus , Jeannette Bohg

3D multi-object tracking in LiDAR point clouds is a key ingredient for self-driving vehicles. Existing methods are predominantly based on the tracking-by-detection pipeline and inevitably require a heuristic matching step for the detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Chenxu Luo , Xiaodong Yang , Alan Yuille

Tracking underwater autonomous platforms is often difficult because of noisy, biased, and discretized input data. Classic filters and smoothers based on standard assumptions of Gaussian white noise break down when presented with any of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-24 Jonathan Jonker , Aleksandr Aravkin , James V. Burke , Gianluigi Pillonetto , Sarah Webster

We study the problem of devising a closed-loop strategy to control the position of a robot that is tracking a possibly moving target. The robot is capable of obtaining noisy measurements of the target's position. The key idea in active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Zhonghshun Zhang , Pratap Tokekar

Vehicle state estimation presents a fundamental challenge for autonomous driving systems, requiring both physical interpretability and the ability to capture complex nonlinear behaviors across diverse operating conditions. Traditional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Farid Mafi , Ladan Khoshnevisan , Mohammad Pirani , Amir Khajepour

Monocular image-based 3D perception has become an active research area in recent years owing to its applications in autonomous driving. Approaches to monocular 3D perception including detection and tracking, however, often yield inferior…

We present a new online approach to track human whole-body motion from motion capture data, i.e., positions of labeled markers attached to the human body. Tracking in noisy data can be effectively performed with the aid of well-established…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Jannik Steinbring , Christian Mandery , Nikolaus Vahrenkamp , Tamim Asfour , Uwe D. Hanebeck

Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise for automated grading, but their outputs can be unreliable. Rather than improving grading accuracy directly, we address a complementary problem: \textit{predicting when an LLM grader is likely to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Robinson Ferrer , Damla Turgut , Zhongzhou Chen , Shashank Sonkar

The environments in which the collaboration of a robot would be the most helpful to a person are frequently uncontrolled and cluttered with many objects present. Legible robot arm motion is crucial in tasks like these in order to avoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Melanie Schmidt-Wolf , Tyler Becker , Denielle Oliva , Monica Nicolescu , David Feil-Seifer

Track geometry monitoring is essential for maintaining the safety and efficiency of railway operations. While Track Recording Cars (TRCs) provide accurate measurements of track geometry indicators, their limited availability and high…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Huy Truong-Ba , Jacky Chin , Michael E. Cholette , Pietro Borghesani

A unified metric is given for the evaluation of object tracking systems. The metric is inspired by KL-divergence or relative entropy, which is commonly used to evaluate clustering techniques. Since tracking problems are fundamentally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Terrence Adams

We propose a probabilistic filtering method which fuses joint measurements with depth images to yield a precise, real-time estimate of the end-effector pose in the camera frame. This avoids the need for frame transformations when using it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Cristina Garcia Cifuentes , Jan Issac , Manuel Wüthrich , Stefan Schaal , Jeannette Bohg

The current approach for testing the robustness of object detectors suffers from serious deficiencies such as improper methods of performing out-of-distribution detection and using calibration metrics which do not consider both localisation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Kemal Oksuz , Tom Joy , Puneet K. Dokania

For visual tracking, an ideal filter learned by the correlation filter (CF) method should take both discrimination and reliability information. However, existing attempts usually focus on the former one while pay less attention to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Chong Sun , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu , Ming-Hsuan Yang