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相关论文: Physics of Phonons in Systems with Approximate Scr…

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In recent studies, it has been discovered that phonons can carry angular momentum, leading to a series of investigations into systems with 3-fold rotation symmetry. However, for systems with 2-fold screw rotational symmetry, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Meiqi Li , Zhibing Li , Huanjun Chen , Weiliang Wang

The efficient and accurate calculation of how ionic quantum and thermal fluctuations impact the free energy of a crystal, its atomic structure, and phonon spectrum is one of the main challenges of solid state physics, especially when strong…

Machine learning has demonstrated great power in materials design, discovery, and property prediction. However, despite the success of machine learning in predicting discrete properties, challenges remain for continuous property prediction.…

Phonons, as quantized vibrational modes in crystalline materials, play a crucial role in determining a wide range of physical properties, such as thermal and electrical conductivity, making their study a cornerstone in materials science. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Huiju Lee , Yi Xia

The development of a general theoretical framework for describing the behaviour of a crystal driven far from equilibrium has proved difficult1. Microfluidic crystals, formed by the introduction of droplets of immiscible fluid into a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Tsevi Beatus , Tsvi Tlusty , Roy Bar-Ziv

Phonons-quantized vibrational modes in crystalline structures-govern phenomena ranging from thermal and mechanical transport to quantum mechanics. In recent years, a new class of artificial materials called phononic crystals has emerged,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Michele Diego , Roman Anufriev , Ryoto Yanagisawa , Masahiro Nomura

A large class of phononic crystals and mechanical metamaterials exhibit glide symmetry that dictates their functionality or exceptional performance. The glide symmetry gives rise to a number of intriguing phenomena like sticking-bands and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Pu Zhang

Crystals are the materials which can be described by uniform periodic lattices. Traditionally, only the 1-, 2-, 3-, 4- and 6-fold rotation symmetries are allowed in crystals because other n-fold rotation symmetries are forbidden by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Chaoyu He , Jianxin Zhong

The concept of physical momentum associated to phonons in a crystal, complemented with some fundamental reasoning, implies measurable effects in crystals even at a macroscopic scale. We show that, in close analogy with the transfer of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Antonio Borrielli , Enrico Serra , Livia Conti , Michele Bonaldi

This article discusses quantum fluctuation properties of a crystal lattice, and in particular, phonon squeezed states. Squeezed states of phonons allow a reduction in the quantum fluctuations of the atomic displacements to below the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xuedong Hu , Franco Nori

Topological phonons in crystalline materials have been attracting great interest. However, most cases studied so far are direct generalizations of the topological states from electronic systems. Here, we reveal a novel class of topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Jiaojiao Zhu , Weikang Wu , Jianzhou Zhao , Hao Chen , Lifa Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang

We introduce a new quantum embedding method to explore spin-phonon interactions in molecular magnets. This technique consolidates various spin/phonon couplings into a limited number of collective degrees of freedom, allowing for a fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Nosheen Younas , Yu Zhang , Andrei Piryatinski , Eric R Bittner

Chirality is a manifestation of the asymmetry inherent in nature. It has been defined as the symmetry breaking of the parity of static objects, and the definition was extended to dynamic motion such that true and false chiralities were…

We study a phononic crystal interacting with an artificial atom { a superconducting quantum system { in the quantum regime. The phononic crystal is made of a long lattice of narrow metallic stripes on a quatz surface. The artificial atom in…

Phonons are ubiquitous quasiparticles in solid state systems describing the quantized vibrations of a crystal lattice. Phonons play a central role in a wide range of physical phenomena, from transport to symmetry-breaking orders, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tiantian Zhang , Yizhou Liu , Hu Miao , Shuichi Murakami

Phonon hydrodynamics is an exotic phonon transport phenomenon that challenges the conventional understanding of diffusive phonon scattering in crystalline solids. It features a peculiar collective motion of phonons with various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

Engineering of phonons, i.e., collective lattice vibrations in crystals, is essential for manipulating physical properties of materials such as thermal transport, electron-phonon interaction, confinement of lattice vibration, and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Seung Gyo Jeong , Ambrose Seo , Woo Seok Choi

Glasses are amorphous solids, in the sense that they display elastic behaviour. In crystals, elasticity is associated with phonons, quantized sound-wave excitations. Phonon-like excitations exist also in glasses at very high frequencies…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Phonons are universal language for solid state theory. Effective phonon theory (self-consistent harmonic approximation) have been extensively used to access the weakly nonlinear effect in solid materials, which are standard content in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Yong Zhang , Shunda Chen , Jiao Wang , Hong Zhao

At low temperature, information can be stored in the orientation of the localized magnetic moment of an adatom. However, scattering of electrons and phonons with the nanomagnet leads its state to have incoherent classical dynamics and might…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 M. Marciani , C. Hübner , B. Baxevanis
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