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Polymer-based hydrogels have been widely applied for chronic wound therapeutics, due to their well-acclaimed wound exudate management capability. At the same time, there is still an unmet clinical need for simple wound diagnostic tools to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-01-06 Ziyu Gao , Ben Golland , Giuseppe Tronci , Paul D. Thornton

The creation of hyaluronic acid (HA)-based materials as biomineralisation scaffolds for cost-effective hard tissue regenerative therapies remains a key biomedical challenge. A non-toxic and simple acellular method to generate specific…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Ziyu Gao , Layla Hassouneh , Xuebin Yang , Juan Pang , Paul D. Thornton , Giuseppe Tronci

Medical devices with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) modulating functionality are highly desirable to restore tissue homeostasis in critical inflammation states, such as chronic wounds, rotator cuff tears and cancer. The introduction of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 H Liang , SJ Russell , DJ Wood , G Tronci

Regulating the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is a potential strategy for osteoarthritis (OA) therapy, although delivering this effect in a spatially and temporally localised fashion remains a challenge. Here, we report an…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-01-08 Ziyu Gao , Xuebin Yang , Elena Jones , Paul A. Bingham , Alex Scrimshire , Paul D. Thornton , Giuseppe Tronci

Implantable hydrogels should ideally possess mechanical properties matched to the surrounding tissues to enable adequate mechanical function while regeneration occurs. This can be challenging, especially when degradable systems with high…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-03-19 Michael Phillips , Giuseppe Tronci , Christopher M. Pask , Stephen J. Russell

Chemical crosslinking of collagen is a general strategy to reproduce macroscale tissue properties in physiological environment. However, simultaneous control of protein conformation, material properties and biofunctionality is highly…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Giuseppe Tronci , Amanda Doyle , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood

Hyaluronan, a sugar polymer found outside the plasma membrane, is a critical component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffold. Hyaluronan's length and moderate negative charge aid in ECM entanglement and solubility. This allows it to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Miguel Riopedre , Denys Biriukov , Martin Dračínský , Hector Martinez-Seara

Aggregation and other interactions are suppressed for a biological semiflexible polyelectrolyte, hyaluronan (HA), when it is embedded in a mixture with another negatively charged and flexible polyelectrolyte chain, sodium polystyrene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Fabien Bonnet , Ralph Schweins , François Boué , Eric Buhler

We study by Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) the structure of Hyaluronan -Lysozyme complexes. Hyaluronan (HA) is a polysaccharide of 9 nm intrinsic persistence length that bears one negative charge per disaccharide monomer (Mmol =…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-10-04 François Boué , Eric Buhler , Fabrice Cousin , Isabelle Grillo , Isabelle Morfin

Hyaluronic acid is an abundant polyelectrolyte in the human body that forms extracellular hydrogels in connective tissues. It is essential for regulating tissue biomechanics and cell-cell communication, yet hyaluronan overexpression is…

Controlling the viscoelastic properties of hydrogels is a challenge for many applications. Low molecular weight gelators (LMWG) like bile salts and glycolipids, and biopolymers like chitosan and alginate, are good candidates for developing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Chloé Seyrig , Alexandre Poirier , Perez Javier , Niki Baccile

UV-cured collagen-based hydrogels hold promise in skeletal muscle regeneration due to their soft elastic properties and porous architecture. However, the complex triple helix conformation of collagen and environmental conditions, i.e.…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-04-13 Roisin Holmes , Xuebin B. Yang , David J. Wood , Giuseppe Tronci

Healthy articular cartilage has excellent lubricating properties, with friction coefficients reaching extremely low values at physiological pressures. Such high-performing lubricating layer in joints is attributed to the surface hydration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Weifeng Lin , Monika Kluzek , Nir kampf , Yifeng Cao , Jacob Klein

With the increasing demand for personalized health monitoring, wearable sensors have gained attention in medical diagnostics and physiological tracking. Hydrogels, known for their mechanical properties and similarity to biological tissues,…

A facile route for the fabrication of surface-attached hydrogel thin films with well-controlled chemistry and tailored architecture on wide range of thickness from nanometers to micrometers is reported. The synthesis, which consists in…

Hydrogels provide a solution-mimicking environment for the interaction with living systems that make them desirable for various biomedical and technological applications. Because relevant biological processes in living tissues occur at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Sandra L. Arias , Ming Kit Cheng , Ana Civantos , Joshua Devorkin , Camilo Jaramillo , Jean Paul Allain

Large bottlebrush complexes formed from the polysaccharide hyaluronan (HA) and the proteoglycan aggrecan contribute to cartilage compression resistance and are necessary for healthy joint function. A variety of mechanical forces act on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-07-19 Sarah N. Innes-Gold , John P. Berezney , Omar A. Saleh

Incorporating nanomaterials into hydrogels allows for the creation of versatile materials with properties that can be precisely tailored by manipulating their nanoscale structures, leading to a wide range of bulk properties. Investigating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Irfan Khan , Snigdharani Panda , Sugam Kumar , Sunita Srivastava

Advanced bioactive systems with defined macroscopic properties and spatio-temporal sequestration of extracellular biomacromolecules are highly desirable for next generation therapeutics. Here, chitosan hydrogels were prepared with neutral…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Giuseppe Tronci , Hiroharu Ajiro , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood , Mitsuru Akashi

DNA nanostar (DNAns) hydrogels are promising materials for in vivo applications, including tissue regeneration and drug and antibody delivery. However, a systematic and quantitative understanding of the design principles controlling their…

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