中文
相关论文

相关论文: A General framework for PAC-Bayes Bounds for Meta-…

200 篇论文

We give a novel, unified derivation of conditional PAC-Bayesian and mutual information (MI) generalization bounds. We derive conditional MI bounds as an instance, with special choice of prior, of conditional MAC-Bayesian (Mean Approximately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Peter Grünwald , Thomas Steinke , Lydia Zakynthinou

Biased regularization and fine-tuning are two recent meta-learning approaches. They have been shown to be effective to tackle distributions of tasks, in which the tasks' target vectors are all close to a common meta-parameter vector.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Giulia Denevi , Massimiliano Pontil , Carlo Ciliberto

Much research in machine learning involves finding appropriate inductive biases (e.g. convolutional neural networks, momentum-based optimizers, transformers) to promote generalization on tasks. However, quantification of the amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Akhilan Boopathy , William Yue , Jaedong Hwang , Abhiram Iyer , Ila Fiete

The ability of overparameterized deep networks to generalize well has been linked to the fact that stochastic gradient descent (SGD) finds solutions that lie in flat, wide minima in the training loss -- minima where the output of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Vaishnavh Nagarajan , J. Zico Kolter

This paper presents a series of new results for domain adaptation in the multi-view learning setting. The incorporation of multiple views in the domain adaptation was paid little attention in the previous studies. In this way, we propose an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Mehdi Hennequin , Khalid Benabdeslem , Haytham Elghazel

We extend PAC-Bayesian theory to generative models and develop generalization bounds for models based on the Wasserstein distance and the total variation distance. Our first result on the Wasserstein distance assumes the instance space is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Sokhna Diarra Mbacke , Florence Clerc , Pascal Germain

In this paper, we investigate the question: Given a small number of datapoints, for example N = 30, how tight can PAC-Bayes and test set bounds be made? For such small datasets, test set bounds adversely affect generalisation performance by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-14 Andrew Y. K. Foong , Wessel P. Bruinsma , David R. Burt , Richard E. Turner

We present a new family of information-theoretic generalization bounds, in which the training loss and the population loss are compared through a jointly convex function. This function is upper-bounded in terms of the disintegrated,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Fredrik Hellström , Giuseppe Durisi

PAC-Bayesian learning bounds are of the utmost interest to the learning community. Their role is to connect the generalization ability of an aggregation distribution $\rho$ to its empirical risk and to its Kullback-Leibler divergence with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-24 Pierre Alquier , Benjamin Guedj

Meta-learning aims to extract useful inductive biases from a set of related datasets. In Bayesian meta-learning, this is typically achieved by constructing a prior distribution over neural network parameters. However, specifying families of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Krunoslav Lehman Pavasovic , Jonas Rothfuss , Andreas Krause

We explore the family of methods "PAC-Bayes with Backprop" (PBB) to train probabilistic neural networks by minimizing PAC-Bayes bounds. We present two training objectives, one derived from a previously known PAC-Bayes bound, and a second…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Omar Rivasplata , Vikram M Tankasali , Csaba Szepesvari

We introduce a data-driven approach to analyze the performance of continuous optimization algorithms using generalization guarantees from statistical learning theory. We study classical and learned optimizers to solve families of parametric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-07 Rajiv Sambharya , Bartolomeo Stellato

Meta-learning algorithms aim to learn two components: a model that predicts targets for a task, and a base learner that quickly updates that model when given examples from a new task. This additional level of learning can be powerful, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Janarthanan Rajendran , Alex Irpan , Eric Jang

Identifying optimal values for a high-dimensional set of hyperparameters is a problem that has received growing attention given its importance to large-scale machine learning applications such as neural architecture search. Recently…

Empirically, the PAC-Bayesian analysis is known to produce tight risk bounds for practical machine learning algorithms. However, in its naive form, it can only deal with stochastic predictors while such predictors are rarely used and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-22 Kohei Miyaguchi

Learning tasks play an increasingly prominent role in quantum information and computation. They range from fundamental problems such as state discrimination and metrology over the framework of quantum probably approximately correct (PAC)…

Modern machine learning requires system designers to specify aspects of the learning pipeline, such as losses, architectures, and optimizers. Meta-learning, or learning-to-learn, instead aims to learn those aspects, and promises to unlock…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Louis Kirsch , James Harrison , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Luke Metz

In this paper, we establish novel data-dependent upper bounds on the generalization error through the lens of a "variable-size compressibility" framework that we introduce newly here. In this framework, the generalization error of an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-12 Milad Sefidgaran , Abdellatif Zaidi

When I first encountered PAC-Bayesian concentration inequalities they seemed to me to be rather disconnected from good old-fashioned results like Hoeffding's and Bernstein's inequalities. But, at least for one flavour of the PAC-Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-08 Tim van Erven

Learning a sequence of tasks without access to i.i.d. observations is a widely studied form of continual learning (CL) that remains challenging. In principle, Bayesian learning directly applies to this setting, since recursive and one-off…