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Both in electronics and biology, physical implementations of neural networks have severe energy and memory constraints. We propose a hardware-software co-design approach for minimizing the use of memory resources in multi-core neuromorphic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Vanessa R. C. Leite , Zhe Su , Adrian M. Whatley , Giacomo Indiveri

Message passing programs commonly use buffers to avoid unnecessary synchronizations and to improve performance by overlapping communication with computation. Unfortunately, using buffers makes the program no longer portable, potentially…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alex Brodsky , Jan B. Pedersen , Alan Wagner

The allreduce operation is one of the most commonly used communication routines in distributed applications. To improve its bandwidth and to reduce network traffic, this operation can be accelerated by offloading it to network switches,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Daniele De Sensi , Salvatore Di Girolamo , Saleh Ashkboos , Shigang Li , Torsten Hoefler

Modern networked systems are increasingly reconfigurable, enabling demand-aware infrastructures whose resources can be adjusted according to the workload they currently serve. Such dynamic adjustments can be exploited to improve network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Monika Henzinger , Stefan Neumann , Stefan Schmid

We formulate an optimization problem for maximizing the data rate of a common message transmitted from nodes within an airborne network broadcast to a central station receiver while maintaining a set of intra-network rate demands. Assuming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-08 Theodoros Tsiligkaridis

We study a class of distributed optimization problems for multiple shared resource allocation in Internet-connected devices. We propose a derandomized version of an existing stochastic additive-increase and multiplicative-decrease (AIMD)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Syed Eqbal Alam , Robert Shorten , Fabian Wirth , Jia Yuan Yu

Efficient runtime task scheduling on complex memory hierarchy becomes increasingly important as modern and future High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems are progressively composed of multisocket and multi-chiplet nodes with nonuniform…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Mustafa Abduljabbar , Mahmoud Eljammaly , Miquel Pericas

We consider the setting of agents cooperatively minimizing the sum of local objectives plus a regularizer on a graph. This paper proposes a primal-dual method in consideration of three distinctive attributes of real-life multi-agent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-11 Ziyi Yu , Nikolaos M. Freris

Many algorithms to detect communities in networks typically work without any information on the cluster structure to be found, as one has no a priori knowledge of it, in general. Not surprisingly, knowing some features of the unknown…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Richard K. Darst , Zohar Nussinov , Santo Fortunato

In the rapidly evolving research on artificial intelligence (AI) the demand for fast, computationally efficient, and scalable solutions has increased in recent years. The problem of optimizing the computing resources for distributed machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Zulfiya R. Gabidullina , Hamid R. Rabiee

Various distributed optimization methods have been developed for solving problems which have simple local constraint sets and whose objective function is the sum of local cost functions of distributed agents in a network. Motivated by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Tsung-Hui Chang , Angelia Nedić , Anna Scaglione

Today's Cloud applications are dominated by composite applications comprising multiple computing and data components with strong communication correlations among them. Although Cloud providers are deploying large number of computing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Md Hasanul Ferdaus , Manzur Murshed , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Rajkumar Buyya

Collective operations are common features of parallel programming models that are frequently used in High-Performance (HPC) and machine/ deep learning (ML/ DL) applications. In strong scaling scenarios, collective operations can negatively…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Roman Iakymchuk , Amandio Faustino , Andrew Emerson , Joao Barreto , Valeria Bartsch , Rodrigo Rodrigues , Jose C. Monteiro

Distributed optimization has attracted lots of attention in the operation of power systems in recent years, where a large area is decomposed into smaller control regions each solving a local optimization problem with periodic information…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Junyao Guo , Gabriela Hug , Ozan Tonguz

This paper investigates efficient techniques to collect and concentrate an under-actuated particle swarm despite obstacles. Concentrating a swarm of particles is of critical importance in health-care for targeted drug delivery, where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Arun V. Mahadev , Dominik Krupke , Jan-Marc Reinhardt , Sándor P. Fekete , Aaron T. Becker

Locally-biased graph algorithms are algorithms that attempt to find local or small-scale structure in a large data graph. In some cases, this can be accomplished by adding some sort of locality constraint and calling a traditional graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Kimon Fountoulakis , David Gleich , Michael Mahoney

In this paper, we present a distributed algorithm for solving convex, constraint-coupled, optimization problems over peer-to-peer networks. We consider a network of processors that aim to cooperatively minimize the sum of local cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-14 Andrea Camisa , Alessia Benevento , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Nowadays, huge amounts of data are naturally collected in distributed sites due to different facts and moving these data through the network for extracting useful knowledge is almost unfeasible for either technical reasons or policies.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Lamine M. Aouad , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Tahar Kechadi

Nowadays, engineers have to develop software often without even knowing which hardware it will eventually run on in numerous mobile phones, tablets, desktops, laptops, data centers, supercomputers and cloud services. Unfortunately,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Grigori Fursin , Abdul Memon , Christophe Guillon , Anton Lokhmotov

This paper proposes and analyzes a communication-efficient distributed optimization framework for general nonconvex nonsmooth signal processing and machine learning problems under an asynchronous protocol. At each iteration, worker machines…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-15 Jineng Ren , Jarvis Haupt