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Quaternion quantum mechanics is examined at the level of unbroken SU(2) gauge symmetry. A general quaternionic phase expression is derived from formal properties of the quaternion algebra.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Maia , V. B. Bezerra

Obtaining a rigorous and reliable method for linking computer simulations of polymer blends and composites at different length scales of interest is a highly desirable goal in soft matter physics. In this paper a multiscale modeling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. McCarty , M. G. Guenza

We utilize various {\em ab initio} approaches to search for a low-lying resonance in the four-neutron ($4n$) system using the JISP16 realistic $NN$ interaction. Our most accurate prediction is obtained using a $J$-matrix extension of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-02 A. M. Shirokov , G. Papadimitriou , A. I. Mazur , I. A. Mazur , R. Roth , J. P. Vary

The membrane curvature of cells and intracellular compartments continuously adapts to enable cells to perform vital functions, from cell division to signal trafficking. Understanding how membrane geometry affects these processes in vivo is…

We introduce the isogeometric shape optimisation of thin shell structures using subdivision surfaces. Both triangular Loop and quadrilateral Catmull-Clark subdivision schemes are considered for geometry modelling and finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-21 Kosala Bandara , Fehmi Cirak

Increasing attention is being paid to chiral metasurfaces due to their ability to selectively manipulate right-hand circularly polarized light or left-hand circularly polarized light. The thin nature of metasurfaces, however, poses a…

The metric underlying the mixed state geometric phase in unitary and nonunitary evolution [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 85}, 2845 (2000); Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 080405 (2004)] is delineated. An explicit form for the line element is derived and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Erik Sjöqvist

GAMMA-400 is a new space mission, designed as a dual experiment, capable to study both high energy gamma rays (from $\sim$100 MeV to few TeV) and cosmic rays (electrons up to 20 TeV and nuclei up to $\sim$10$^{15}$ eV). The full simulation…

We derive a heuristic nonlinear interference model for 4D probabilistic shaping considering the polarization and time correlation of the 4D symbols. We demonstrate an average SNR prediction gap from split-step Fourier simulations of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-03 Jingxin Deng , Bin Chen , Zhiwei Liang , Yi Lei , Gabriele Liga

We present a kinematic and transmission-aware design framework for a serial spherical mechanism with an additional translational degree of freedom for microsurgery. The first contribution is an analytical workspace formulation that provides…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Anestis Mablekos-Alexiou , Lyndon da Cruz , Christos Bergeles

We propose a novel 3D shape correspondence method based on the iterative alignment of so-called smooth shells. Smooth shells define a series of coarse-to-fine shape approximations designed to work well with multiscale algorithms. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Marvin Eisenberger , Zorah Lähner , Daniel Cremers

We present the design of rectangular waveguide-excited metasurfaces for near-field shaping using a coupled dipole framework. Waveguide-fed metasurfaces are array-like radiating systems typically constructed from one or more waveguides…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Insang Yoo , Dong Hwan Min , Thomas Fromenteze , Okan Yurduseven

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transceiver design and probabilistic shaping (PS) are key enablers for high spectral efficiency in 6G wireless networks. This work proposes a distribution-aware MIMO transceiver optimized for PS…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 Tzu-Hsuan Chou , Chih-Hao Liu , Jing Jiang

Sixth generation (6G) wireless networks are envisioned to include aspects of energy footprint reduction (sustainability), besides those of network capacity and connectivity, at the design stage. This paradigm change requires radically new…

This study explores the aerothermal behaviour of a rigid mechanically deployable aeroshell developed at Imperial College London for high payload atmospheric entry missions. The multiphysics CFD software STAR-CCM+ is used to perform a…

Geometric environment information aids future distributed radio infrastructures in providing services, such as ultra-reliable communication, positioning, and wireless power transfer (WPT). An a priori known environment model cannot always…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann , Maximilian Graber , Thomas Wilding , Klaus Witrisal

We review a recently proposed SuperGeometric (SG) approach to Quantum Field Theories (QFTs) that allow for scalar-fermion field transformations in a manifestly reparameterisation covariant manner. By adopting natural choices for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Viola Gattus , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We illustrate how geometric gauge forces and topological phase effects emerge in quantum systems without employing assumptions that rely on adiabaticity. We show how geometric magnetism may be harnessed to engineer novel quantum devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Bernard Zygelman

In the lecture notes, the author will survey the development of conformal geometry on four dimensional manifolds. The topic she chooses is one on which she has been involved in the past twenty or more years: the study of the integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Sun-Yung Alice Chang

We propose Geometric Neural Parametric Models (GNPM), a learned parametric model that takes into account the local structure of data to learn disentangled shape and pose latent spaces of 4D dynamics, using a geometric-aware architecture on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Mirgahney Mohamed , Lourdes Agapito