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In this paper, we advocate Tversky's ratio model as an appropriate basis for computational approaches to semantic similarity, that is, the comparison of objects such as images in a semantically meaningful way. We consider the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Javad Rahnama , Eyke Hüllermeier

Instructors have limited time and resources to help struggling students, and these resources should be directed to the students who most need them. To address this, researchers have constructed models that can predict students' final course…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Ge Gao , Samiha Marwan , Thomas W. Price

This study examines whether including more contextual information in data analysis could improve our ability to identify the relation between students' online learning behavior and overall performance in an introductory physics course. We…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Zhongzhou Chen , Mengyu Xu , Geoffrey Garrido , Matthew W. Guthrie

Accurate memory prefetching is paramount for processor performance, and modern processors employ various techniques to identify and prefetch different memory access patterns. While most modern prefetchers target spatio-temporal patterns by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Leeor Peled , Uri Weiser , Yoav Etsion

Aiming at the problem of difficulty in accurately identifying graphical implicit correlations in multimodal irony detection tasks, this paper proposes a Semantic Irony Recognition Network (SemIRNet). The model contains three main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Jingxuan Zhou , Yuehao Wu , Yibo Zhang , Yeyubei Zhang , Yunchong Liu , Bolin Huang , Chunhong Yuan

Spaced repetition systems are fundamental to efficient learning and memory retention, but existing algorithms often struggle with semantic interference and personalized adaptation. We present LECTOR (\textbf{L}LM-\textbf{E}nhanced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Jiahao Zhao

Automated essay scoring (AES) is a vital area of research aiming to provide efficient and accurate assessment tools for evaluating written content. This study investigates the effectiveness of two popular similarity metrics, Jaccard…

This study explores the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a complementary tool for grading essay-type questions in higher education, focusing on its consistency with human grading and potential to reduce biases. Using 70 handwritten…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Francisco Olivos , Tobias Kamelski , Sebastián Ascui-Gac

A deep learning approach has been widely applied in sequence modeling problems. In terms of automatic speech recognition (ASR), its performance has significantly been improved by increasing large speech corpus and deeper neural network.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Zewang Zhang , Zheng Sun , Jiaqi Liu , Jingwen Chen , Zhao Huo , Xiao Zhang

Semantic similarity analysis and modeling is a fundamentally acclaimed task in many pioneering applications of natural language processing today. Owing to the sensation of sequential pattern recognition, many neural networks like RNNs and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Praneeth Nemani , Satyanarayana Vollala

Detection of semantic similarity plays a vital role in sentence matching. It requires to learn discriminative representations of natural language. Recently, owing to more and more sophisticated model architecture, impressive progress has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Xiangru Tang , Alan Aw

The aim of SemEval-2024 Task 1, "Semantic Textual Relatedness for African and Asian Languages" is to develop models for identifying semantic textual relatedness (STR) between two sentences using multiple languages (14 African and Asian…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Shubhashis Roy Dipta , Sai Vallurupalli

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education requires scalable and efficient frameworks that balance performance, adaptability, and cost. This paper addresses these needs by proposing a shared backbone model architecture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ehsan Latif , Xiaoming Zhai

Generative AI (GenAI) models have broad implications for education in general, impacting the foundations of what we teach and how we assess. This is especially true in computing, where LLMs tuned for coding have demonstrated shockingly good…

Fine-tuning pre-trained language models (PLMs), e.g., SciBERT, generally requires large numbers of annotated data to achieve state-of-the-art performance on a range of NLP tasks in the scientific domain. However, obtaining the fine-tune…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Jiawei Liu , Zi Xiong , Yi Jiang , Yongqiang Ma , Wei Lu , Yong Huang , Qikai Cheng

In programming education, plagiarism and misuse of artificial intelligence (AI) assistance are emerging issues. However, not many relevant studies are focused on web programming. We plan to develop automated tools to help instructors…

Word vectors and Language Models (LMs) pretrained on a large amount of unlabelled data can dramatically improve various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, the measure and impact of similarity between pretraining data and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Xiang Dai , Sarvnaz Karimi , Ben Hachey , Cecile Paris

The past few years has seen the rapid growth of data min- ing approaches for the analysis of data obtained from Mas- sive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). The objectives of this study are to develop approaches to predict the scores a stu- dent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Zhiyun Ren , Huzefa Rangwala , Aditya Johri

This paper explores a novel application of textual semantic similarity to user-preference representation for rating prediction. The approach represents a user's preferences as a graph of textual snippets from review text, where the edges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Léo Laugier , Raghuram Vadapalli , Thomas Bonald , Lucas Dixon

The ubiquity of technology in our daily lives and the economic stability of the technology sector in recent years, especially in areas with a computer science footing, has led to an increase in computer science enrollment in many parts of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Zubair Nabi