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Tree-form sequential decision making (TFSDM) extends classical one-shot decision making by modeling tree-form interactions between an agent and a potentially adversarial environment. It captures the online decision-making problems that each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Gabriele Farina , Robin Schmucker , Tuomas Sandholm

Thompson sampling has become a ubiquitous approach to online decision problems with bandit feedback. The key algorithmic task for Thompson sampling is drawing a sample from the posterior of the optimal action. We propose an alternative arm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Jackie Baek , Vivek F. Farias

Runtime analysis, as a branch of the theory of AI, studies how the number of iterations algorithms take before finding a solution (its runtime) depends on the design of the algorithm and the problem structure. Drift analysis is a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Per Kristian Lehre , Shishen Lin

Prompting has emerged as the dominant paradigm for adapting large, pre-trained transformer-based models to downstream tasks. The Prompting Decision Transformer (PDT) enables large-scale, multi-task offline Reinforcement Learning (RL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Finn Rietz , Oleg Smirnov , Sara Karimi , Lele Cao

Originally motivated by default risk management applications, this paper investigates a novel problem, referred to as the profitable bandit problem here. At each step, an agent chooses a subset of the K possible actions. For each action…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-09 Mastane Achab , Stephan Clémençon , Aurélien Garivier

We address multi-armed bandits (MAB) where the objective is to maximize the cumulative reward under a probabilistic linear constraint. For a few real-world instances of this problem, constrained extensions of the well-known Thompson…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Vidit Saxena , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Joakim Jaldén

We investigate bandit convex optimization (BCO) with delayed feedback, where only the loss value of the action is revealed under an arbitrary delay. Let $n,T,\bar{d}$ denote the dimensionality, time horizon, and average delay, respectively.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yuanyu Wan , Chang Yao , Mingli Song , Lijun Zhang

In performative prediction, the deployment of a predictive model triggers a shift in the data distribution. As these shifts are typically unknown ahead of time, the learner needs to deploy a model to get feedback about the distribution it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Meena Jagadeesan , Tijana Zrnic , Celestine Mendler-Dünner

Reinforcement learning is an attractive approach to learn good resource allocation and scheduling policies based on data when the system model is unknown. However, the cumulative regret of most RL algorithms scales as $\tilde O(\mathsf{S}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Nima Akbarzadeh , Aditya Mahajan

We study the stochastic multi-armed bandit problem and design new policies that enjoy both worst-case optimality for expected regret and light-tailed risk for regret distribution. Specifically, our policy design (i) enjoys the worst-case…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-23 David Simchi-Levi , Zeyu Zheng , Feng Zhu

In many fields of study, we only observe lower bounds on the true response value of some experiments. When fitting a regression model to predict the distribution of the outcomes, we cannot simply drop these right-censored observations, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Katharina Eggensperger , Kai Haase , Philipp Müller , Marius Lindauer , Frank Hutter

Differential evolution (DE) has competitive performance on constrained optimization problems (COPs), which targets at searching for global optimal solution without violating the constraints. Generally, researchers pay more attention on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Yuan Fu , Hu Wang , Meng-Zhu Yang

Thompson sampling (TS) is a Bayesian randomized exploration strategy that samples options (e.g., system parameters or control laws) from the current posterior and then applies the selected option that is optimal for a task, thereby…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Kaikai Zheng , Dawei Shi , Yang Shi , Long Wang

In this paper, we investigate the performance of Thompson Sampling (TS) for online learning with censored feedback, focusing primarily on the classic repeated newsvendor model--a foundational framework in inventory management--and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Li Chen , Hanzhang Qin , Yunbei Xu , Ruihao Zhu , Weizhou Zhang

We consider the problem of contextual bandits and imitation learning, where the learner lacks direct knowledge of the executed action's reward. Instead, the learner can actively query an expert at each round to compare two actions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Ayush Sekhari , Karthik Sridharan , Wen Sun , Runzhe Wu

Working towards the development of an evolvable cancer treatment simulator, the investigation of Differential Evolution was considered, motivated by the high efficiency of variations of this technique in real-valued problems. A basic DE…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Larry Bull , Andrew Adamatzky , Igor Balaz

Most existing approximate Thompson Sampling (TS) algorithms for multi-armed bandits use Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics (SGLD) or its variants in each round to sample from the posterior, relaxing the need for conjugacy assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Weixin Wang , Haoyang Zheng , Guang Lin , Wei Deng , Pan Xu

To reduce experimental effort associated with directed protein evolution and to explore the sequence space encoded by mutating multiple positions simultaneously, we incorporate machine learning in the directed evolution workflow.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-07 Zachary Wu , S. B. Jennifer Kan , Russell D. Lewis , Bruce J. Wittmann , Frances H. Arnold

This paper develops a viable notion of learning for sampling-based algorithms that applies in broader settings than previously considered. More specifically, we model a discounted infinite-horizon MDPs with Borel state and action spaces,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Daniel Adelman , Cagla Keceli , Alba V. Olivares-Nadal

This paper considers the problem of distributed bandit online convex optimization with time-varying coupled inequality constraints. This problem can be defined as a repeated game between a group of learners and an adversary. The learners…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-10 Xinlei Yi , Xiuxian Li , Tao Yang , Lihua Xie , Karl H. Johansson , Tianyou Chai