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Solids facing a plasma are a common situation in many astrophysical systems and laboratory setups. Moreover, many plasma technology applications rely on the control of the plasma-surface interaction. However, presently often a fundamental…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 M Bonitz , A Filinov , J W Abraham , K Balzer , H Kählert , E Pehlke , FX Bronold , M Pamperin , M M Becker , D Loffhagen , H Fehske

Quantum plasma physics is a rapidly evolving research field with a very inter-disciplinary scope of potential applications, ranging from nano-scale science in condensed matter to the vast scales of astrophysical objects. The theoretical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Shabbir A. Khan , Michael Bonitz

Using a full kinetic, implicit particle-in-cell code, iPiC3D, we studied the properties of plasma kinetic turbulence, such as would be found at the interface between the solar wind and the Earth magnetosphere at low latitude during…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Koen Kemel , Pierre Henri , Giovanni Lapenta , Francesco Califano , Stefano Markidis

We study particle acceleration in strongly turbulent pair plasmas using novel 3D Particle-in-Cell simulations, featuring particle injection from an external heat bath and diffusive escape. We demonstrate the formation of steady-state,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Evgeny A. Gorbunov , Daniel Grošelj , Fabio Bacchini

A representation of the static MHD equilibrium system in coordinates connected with magnetic surfaces is suggested. It is used for producing families of non-trivial 3D exact solutions of isotropic and anisotropic plasma equilibria in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei F. Cheviakov

We consider non-spherical rigid body particles in an incompressible fluid in the regime where the particles are too large to assume that they are simply transported with the fluid without back-coupling and where the particles are also too…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Henry von Wahl , Thomas Richter

We describe a new model for the study of weakly-collisional, magnetized plasmas derived from exploiting the separation of the dynamics parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field. This unique system of equations retains the particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Jason M. TenBarge

A formalism for treating modulational interactions of electrostatic fields in collisionless quantum plasmas is developed, based on the kinetic Wigner-Poisson model of quantum plasma. This formalism can be used in a range of problems of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fatema Sayed , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Yuriy Tyshetskiy , Osamu Ishihara

The goals of discovering quantum radiation dynamics in high-intensity laser-plasma interactions and engineering new laser-driven high-energy particle sources both require accurate and robust predictions. Experiments rely on particle-in-cell…

In this study, we utilize intense laser pulses and advanced quantum mechanical frameworks to investigate the behavior of high-velocity electrons within magnetized plasma environments. The focus of our research is placed within the context…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 B. S. Sharma , Garima Yadav , N. K. Jaiman , D. N. Gupta

The two-dimensional ideal fluid and the plasma confined by a strong magnetic field exhibit an intrinsic tendency to organization due to the inverse spectral cascade. In the asymptotic states reached at relaxation the turbulence has vanished…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

This paper presents a novel methodology for the direct numerical modeling and simulation of turbulent flows. The kinetic model equation is firstly extended to turbulent flow with the account of coupled evolution of kinetic, thermal, and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Xiaojian Yang , Kun Xu

Nonlinear interaction of a low density electron beam with a uniform plasma is studied using two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. We focus on formation of coherent phase space structures in the case, when a wide…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 I. V. Timofeev

Simulating plasmas in the Hall-MagnetoHydroDynamics (Hall-MHD) regime represents a valuable {approach for the investigation of} complex non-linear dynamics developing in astrophysical {frameworks} and {fusion machines}. Taking into account…

We focus our attention on some relevant aspects of the beam-plasma instability in order to refine some features of the linear and non-linear dynamics. After a re-analysis of the Poisson equation and of the assumption dealing with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Nakia Carlevaro , Matteo Del Prete , Giovanni Montani , Fabio Squillaci

The adiabatic inhomogeneities of the scalar curvature lead to a compressible flow affecting the dynamics of the hydromagnetic nonlinearities. The influence of the plasma on the evolution of a putative magnetic field is explored with the aim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Massimo Giovannini

It is often asserted or implicitly assumed, without justification, that the results of two-dimensional investigations of plasma turbulence are applicable to the three-dimensional plasma environments of interest. A projection method is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Gregory G. Howes

Particle-In-Cell (PIC) methods are frequently used for kinetic, high-fidelity simulations of plasmas. Implicit formulations of PIC algorithms feature strong conservation properties, up to numerical round-off errors, and are not subject to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 R. Kube , R. M. Churchill , B. Sturdevant

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is a fundamental mechanism determining the macroscopic dynamics of astrophysical accretion disks. In collisionless accretion flows around supermassive black holes, MRI-driven plasma turbulence…

In a recent one-dimensional numerical fluid simulation study [Saxena et al., Phys. Plasmas 13,032309 (2006)], it was found that an instability is associated with a special class of one-dimensional nonlinear solutions for modulated light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Sudip Sengupta , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen