中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Aharonov-Bohm effect in a closed flux line

200 篇论文

The locality principle fulfillment in the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is analyzed from the point of view of a self-sufficient potential formalism based on so-called gradient hypothesis in electrodynamics. The "magnetic" kind of AB effect is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Alexander Gritsunov , Natalie Masolova

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally a new electromagnetic lensing concept using the magnetic vector potential - in a region free of classical electromagnetic fields - via the Aharonov-Bohm effect. This toroid-shaped lens with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Makoto Tokoro Schreiber , Cathal Cassidy , Menour Saidani , Matthias Wolf

Following semiclassical arguments by Vaidman we show, for the first time in a fully quantum mechanical way, that the phase shifts arising in the Aharonov Bohm (A-B) magnetic or electric effects can be treated as due to the electric force of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Philip Pearle , Anthony Rizzi

By applying an electric field perpendicular to a semiconductor quantum ring we show that it is possible to modify the single particle wave function between quantum dot (QD)-like to ring-like. The constraints on the geometrical parameters of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Bin Li , F. M. Peeters

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is traditionally attributed to the effect of the electromagnetic 4-potential $A$, even in regions where both the electric field $\mathbf{E}$ and the magnetic field $\mathbf{B}$ are zero. The AB effect reveals that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Y. Friedman , V. Ostapenko

Quantum interference in Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring structure provides additional control of spin at mesoscopic scale. We propose a scheme for spin filter by studying the coherent transport through the AB structure with lateral magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. W. Wu , J. Zhou , Q. W. Shi

We report the results of an experimental study of an analog of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect achieved with the hydrodynamic pilot-wave system. A walking droplet is confined to an annular cavity that encircles a shielded vortex, but lies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Georgi Gary Rozenman , Kyle I. McKee , Arnaud Lazarus , Valeri Frumkin , John W M Bush

We study an ensemble of random waves subject to the Aharonov-Bohm effect. The introduction of a point with a magnetic flux of arbitrary strength into a random wave ensemble gives a family of wavefunctions whose distribution of vortices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Alexander J H Houston , Martin Gradhand , Mark R Dennis

The gap oscillations caused by a magnetic flux penetrating a carbon nanotube represent one of the most spectacular observation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect at the nano--scale. Our understanding of this effect is, however, based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Davide Sangalli , Andrea Marini

We investigate the scattering of an electron by an infinitely thin and infinitely long straight magnetic flux tube in the framework of QED. We discuss the solutions of the Dirac and Maxwell fields in the related external pure AB potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Audretsch , Ulf. Jasper , V. D. Skarzhinsky

The long-standing controversy regarding the Aharonov-Bohm phase shift is reviewed. The shifts of both optical and particle interference patterns are summarized. It is pointed out that a line of electric dipoles and a line of magnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Timothy H. Boyer

Thermoelectric effects are studied in an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer with an embedded quantum dot in the Kondo regime. The AB flux-dependent transmission probability has an asymmetrical shape arising from the Fano interference between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tae-Suk Kim , S. Hershfield

We analytically calculate the spin-dependent electronic conductance through a one-dimensional ballistic ring in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and identify signatures of geometric and Berry phases in the general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martina Hentschel , Henning Schomerus , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

Real-time nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of electrons in double-dot Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometers is studied using an exact solution of the master equation. The building of the coherence between the two electronic paths shows up via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Wei-Min Zhang , Jinshuang Jin , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

Magneto-transport properties are investigated in a binary alloy ring subjected to an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux \phi within a single-band non-interacting tight-binding framework. In the first part, we expose analytically the behavior of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect in non-commutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) is studied. First, by introducing a shift for the magnetic vector potential we give the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations in the presence of a magnetic field on NC space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Kang Li , Sayipjamal Dulat

We propose a theoretical model to study the single-electron spectra of the concentric quantum double ring fabricated lately by self-assembled technique. Exact diagonalization method is employed to examine the Aharonov-Bohm effect in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Y. Chen , Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu

In this paper, it is emphasized that the dynamical cause for the A-B effect is the superimposed energy between the magnetic field produced by the moving charges and that in the solenoid, instead of the existence of the vector potential. If…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 R. F. Wang

We report phase coherent electron transport in PbTe nanowire networks with a loop geometry. Magneto-conductance shows Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations with periods of $h/e$ and $h/2e$ in flux. The amplitude of $h/2e$ oscillations is enhanced…

Confinement effects of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux and magnetic fields with topological defect on CO diatomic molecule modeled by screened modified Kratzer potential is investigated in this paper. The all-encompassing effects of the fields and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 C. O. Edet , A. N. Ikot