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相关论文: Calibration of nuclear charge density distribution…

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The distribution of electric charge in atomic nuclei is fundamental to our understanding of the complex nuclear dynamics and a quintessential observable to validate nuclear structure models. We explore a novel approach that combines…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Raditya Utama , Wei-Chia Chen , Jorge Piekarewicz

A deep neural network (DNN) has been developed to generate the distributions of nuclear charge density, utilizing the training data from the relativistic density functional theory and incorporating available experimental charge radii of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Tian Shuai Shang , Hui Hui Xie , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang

The nuclear charge density distribution plays an important role in nuclear physics and atomic physics. As one of the most frequently used models to obtain charge density distribution, the two-parameter fermi (2pF) model has been widely…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Tian-Shuai Shang , Jian Li , Zhong-Ming Niu

A deep neural network (DNN) has been developed to accurately predict nuclear charge density distributions for nuclei with proton numbers $Z \geq 8$. By incorporating essential nuclear structure features, the model achieves a significant…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yun Dong Wang , Tian Shuai Shang , Hui Hui Xie , Peng Xiang Du , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang

Nuclear density functional theory is the prevalent theoretical framework for accurately describing nuclear properties at the scale of the entire chart of nuclides. Given an energy functional and a many-body scheme (e.g., single- or…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-19 N. Schunck , J. O'Neal , M. Grosskopf , E. Lawrence , S. M. Wild

Through ensemble learning with multitasking and complex connection neural networks, we aggregated nuclear properties, including ground state charge radii, binding energies, and single-particle state information obtained from the Kohn-Sham…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Zu-Xing Yang , Xiao-Hua Fan , Zhi-Pan Li , Haozhao Liang

The saturation density of nuclear matter $\rho_0$ is a fundamental nuclear physics property that is difficult to predict from fundamental principles. The saturation density is closely related to the interior density of a heavy nucleus, such…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz , Brendan Reed

Accurate probabilistic predictions can be characterized by two properties -- calibration and sharpness. However, standard maximum likelihood training yields models that are poorly calibrated and thus inaccurate -- a 90% confidence interval…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Volodymyr Kuleshov , Shachi Deshpande

Background: Precise measurements of atomic transitions affected by electron-nucleus hyperfine interactions offer sensitivity to explore basic properties of the atomic nucleus and study fundamental symmetries, including the search for new…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Witold Nazarewicz

Radii of charge and neutron distributions are fundamental nuclear properties. They depend on both nuclear interaction parameters related to the equation of state of infinite nuclear matter and on quantal shell effects, which are strongly…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 P. -G. Reinhard , W. Nazarewicz

The nuclear charge radius plays a vital role in determining the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. Based on the correlation between the differences in charge radii of mirror-partner nuclei and the slope parameter ($L$)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Rong An , Shuai Sun , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

Neural networks have proven successful at learning from complex data distributions by acting as universal function approximators. However, they are often overconfident in their predictions, which leads to inaccurate and miscalibrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Jeffrey Willette , Juho Lee , Sung Ju Hwang

Using the charge density from the two-parameter Fermi model, a robust and nontrival correlation between binding energis and charge radii of mirror nuclei is newly proposed. This correlation enables simple yet reliable predictions of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Y. Lei , N. A. Alam , Z. Z. Qin , M. Bao , K. Y. Zhang , C. Ma

A Kohn-Sham scheme based multi-task neural network is elaborated for the supervised learning of nuclear shell evolution. The training set is composed of the single-particle wave functions and occupation probabilities of 320 nuclei,…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Zu-Xing Yang , Xiao-Hua Fan , Zhi-Pan Li , Haozhao Liang

In this work, a refined Bayesian neural network (BNN) based approach with six inputs including the proton number, mass number, and engineered features associated with the pairing effect, shell effect, isospin effect, and ``abnormal" shape…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Xiao-Xu Dong , Rong An , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

A nuclear density functional can be used to find the binding energy and shell structure of nuclei and the energy gap in superconducting nuclear matter. In this paper, we study the possible application of a nuclear density functional theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Yeunhwan Lim

An overview is given of the theoretical work on nucleon spectral functions in finite nuclei. The consequences of the observed spectral strength distribution are then considered in the context of the nuclear-matter saturation problem.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 W. H. Dickhoff , E. P. Roth

The information about sizes and nuclear density distributions in unstable (radioactive) nuclei is usually extracted from the data on interaction of radioactive nuclear beams with a nuclear target. We show that in the case of nucleus-nucleus…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 C. Merino , I. S. Novikov , Yu. M. Shabelski

The radii of nucleon distribution, bulk density, and neutron skin in nuclei beyond the \beta-stability line are studied within the direct variational method. We evaluate the partial equation of state of finite nuclei and demonstrate that…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-22 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , A. I. Sanzhur

We propose a method to extract nuclear charge distributions from elastic electron scattering data based upon a mean field approach. The nuclear charge distributions are generated by solving the Schroedinger equation with a mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. Anni , G. Co'
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