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Training robots in simulation requires diverse 3D scenes that reflect the specific challenges of downstream tasks. However, scenes that satisfy strict task requirements, such as high-clutter environments with plausible spatial arrangement,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Nicholas Pfaff , Hongkai Dai , Sergey Zakharov , Shun Iwase , Russ Tedrake

Visual scenes are composed of visual concepts and have the property of combinatorial explosion. An important reason for humans to efficiently learn from diverse visual scenes is the ability of compositional perception, and it is desirable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Jinyang Yuan , Tonglin Chen , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Reinforcement Learning methods are capable of solving complex problems, but resulting policies might perform poorly in environments that are even slightly different. In robotics especially, training and deployment conditions often vary and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Isac Arnekvist , Danica Kragic , Johannes A. Stork

Before any publication, data analysis of high-energy physics experiments must be validated. This validation is granted only if a perfect understanding of the data and the analysis process is demonstrated. Therefore, physicists prefer using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Noëlie Cherrier , Maxime Defurne , Jean-Philippe Poli , Franck Sabatié

An important part of many machine learning workflows on graphs is vertex representation learning, i.e., learning a low-dimensional vector representation for each vertex in the graph. Recently, several powerful techniques for unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Hooman Peiro Sajjad , Andrew Docherty , Yuriy Tyshetskiy

The aim of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in real-world applications is to create systems capable of making autonomous decisions by learning from their environment through trial and error. This paper emphasizes the importance of reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Sinan Ibrahim , Mostafa Mostafa , Ali Jnadi , Hadi Salloum , Pavel Osinenko

The potential benefits of model-free reinforcement learning to real robotics systems are limited by its uninformed exploration that leads to slow convergence, lack of data-efficiency, and unnecessary interactions with the environment. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Yuchen Wu , Melissa Mozifian , Florian Shkurti

In this paper, we investigate a new framework for image classification that adaptively generates spatial representations. Our strategy is based on a sequential process that learns to explore the different regions of any image in order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Gabriel Dulac-Arnold , Ludovic Denoyer , Nicolas Thome , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Gallinari

The precise reconstruction of 3D objects from a single RGB image in complex scenes presents a critical challenge in virtual reality, autonomous driving, and robotics. Existing neural implicit 3D representation methods face significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Luoxi Zhang , Pragyan Shrestha , Yu Zhou , Chun Xie , Itaru Kitahara

Neural networks are prone to catastrophic forgetting when trained incrementally on different tasks. Popular incremental learning methods mitigate such forgetting by retaining a subset of previously seen samples and replaying them during the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Kevin Thandiackal , Tiziano Portenier , Andrea Giovannini , Maria Gabrani , Orcun Goksel

Generating multi-view images from a single-view input is an essential yet challenging problem. It has broad applications in vision, graphics, and robotics. Our study indicates that the widely-used generative adversarial network (GAN) may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Yu Tian , Xi Peng , Long Zhao , Shaoting Zhang , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Representation learning is increasingly employed to generate representations that are predictive across multiple downstream tasks. The development of representation learning algorithms that provide strong fairness guarantees is thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Yuhong Luo , Austin Hoag , Philip S. Thomas

This study addresses the challenge of accurately identifying multi-task contention types in high-dimensional system environments and proposes a unified contention classification framework that integrates representation transformation,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Xiao Yang , Yinan Ni , Yuqi Tang , Zhimin Qiu , Chen Wang , Tingzhou Yuan

Graph neural networks aim to learn representations for graph-structured data and show impressive performance, particularly in node classification. Recently, many methods have studied the representations of GNNs from the perspective of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Jiaqi Sun , Lin Zhang , Guangyi Chen , Kun Zhang , Peng XU , Yujiu Yang

Decoding-based regression, which reformulates regression as a sequence generation task, has emerged as a promising paradigm of applying large language models for numerical prediction. However, its progress is hindered by the misalignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ming Chen , Sheng Tang , Rong-Xi Tan , Ziniu Li , Jiacheng Chen , Ke Xue , Chao Qian

Feature selection and instance selection are two important techniques of data processing. However, such selections have mostly been studied separately, while existing work towards the joint selection conducts feature/instance selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Wei Fan , Kunpeng Liu , Hao Liu , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong , Yanjie Fu

Application of realism enhancement methods, particularly in real-time and resource-constrained settings, has been frustrated by the expense of existing methods. These achieve high quality results only at the cost of long runtimes and high…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Arturo Salmi , Szabolcs Cséfalvay , James Imber

In computational reinforcement learning, a growing body of work seeks to construct an agent's perception of the world through predictions of future sensations; predictions about environment observations are used as additional input features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Alexandra Kearney , Anna Koop , Johannes Günther , Patrick M. Pilarski

In recent advances of deep generative models, face reenactment -manipulating and controlling human face, including their head movement-has drawn much attention for its wide range of applicability. Despite its strong expressiveness, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Takuya Yashima , Takuya Narihira , Tamaki Kojima

Representation learning aims to extract meaningful lower-dimensional embeddings from data, known as representations. Despite its widespread application, there is no established definition of a ``good'' representation. Typically, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Mahalakshmi Sabanayagam , Omar Al-Dabooni , Pascal Esser