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This study is aimed at addressing the problem of fault tolerance of quadruped robots to actuator failure, which is critical for robots operating in remote or extreme environments. In particular, an adaptive curriculum reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Wataru Okamoto , Hiroshi Kera , Kazuhiko Kawamoto

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is a promising way to achieve human-like autonomous driving. However, the low sample efficiency and difficulty of designing reward functions for DRL would hinder its applications in practice. In light of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Zhiyu Huang , Jingda Wu , Chen Lv

The adoption of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in several human-centred applications provides robots with autonomous decision-making capabilities and adaptability based on the observations of the operating environment. In such scenarios,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Georgios Angelopoulos , Luigi Mangiacapra , Alessandra Rossi , Claudia Di Napoli , Silvia Rossi

Traditionally artificial neural networks (ANNs) are trained by minimizing the cross-entropy between a provided groundtruth delta distribution (encoded as one-hot vector) and the ANN's predictive softmax distribution. It seems, however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Pooran Singh Negi , David chan , Mohammad Mahoor

Reward learning enables robots to learn adaptable behaviors from human input. Traditional methods model the reward as a linear function of hand-crafted features, but that requires specifying all the relevant features a priori, which is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Andreea Bobu , Marius Wiggert , Claire Tomlin , Anca D. Dragan

Intrusion detection is one of the important mechanisms that provide computer networks security. Due to an increase in attacks and growing dependence upon other fields such as medicine, commerce, and engineering, offering services over a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Siamak Parhizkari , Mohammad Bagher Menhaj , Atena Sajedin

A critical need in assistive robotics, such as assistive wheelchairs for navigation, is a need to learn task intent and safety guarantees through user interactions in order to ensure safe task performance. For tasks where the objectives…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Ahalya Prabhakar , Aude Billard

Due to real-world dynamics and hardware uncertainty, robots inevitably fail in task executions, resulting in undesired or even dangerous executions. In order to avoid failures and improve robot performance, it is critical to identify and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Boyi Song , Yuntao Peng , Ruijiao Luo , Rui Liu

Robots for physical Human-Robot Collaboration (pHRC) systems need to change their behavior and how they operate in consideration of several factors, such as the performance and intention of a human co-worker and the capabilities of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Avinash Singh , Dikai Liu , Chin-Teng Lin

Robotic arms, integral in domestic care for individuals with motor impairments, enable them to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) independently, reducing dependence on human caregivers. These collaborative robots require users to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Max Pascher , Kevin Zinta , Jens Gerken

Purpose: Real-life applications using quadrotors introduce a number of disturbances and time-varying properties that pose a challenge to flight controllers. We observed that, when a quadrotor is tasked with picking up and dropping a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Guilherme Siqueira Eduardo , Wouter Caarls

Autonomous AI systems will be entering human society in the near future to provide services and work alongside humans. For those systems to be accepted and trusted, the users should be able to understand the reasoning process of the system,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Rahul Iyer , Yuezhang Li , Huao Li , Michael Lewis , Ramitha Sundar , Katia Sycara

Adaptive methods are popular within the control literature due to the flexibility and forgiveness they offer in the area of modelling. Neural network adaptive control is favorable specifically for the powerful nature of the machine learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Nathan Lutes , K. Krishnamurthy , Venkata Sriram Siddhardh Nadendla , S. N. Balakrishnan

Robotic systems are increasingly employed for industrial automation, with contact-rich tasks like polishing requiring dexterity and compliant behaviour. These tasks are difficult to model, making classical control challenging. Deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Emma Cramer , Lukas Jäschke , Sebastian Trimpe

Current invasive assistive technologies are designed to infer high-dimensional motor control signals from severely paralyzed patients. However, they face significant challenges, including public acceptance, limited longevity, and barriers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Ali Rabiee , Sima Ghafoori , MH Farhadi , Robert Beyer , Xiangyu Bai , David J Lin , Sarah Ostadabbas , Reza Abiri

Approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search is widely used in the retrieval stage of large-scale recommendation systems. In this stage, candidate items are indexed using their learned embedding vectors, and ANN search is executed for each…

Today, there are two major paradigms for vision-based autonomous driving systems: mediated perception approaches that parse an entire scene to make a driving decision, and behavior reflex approaches that directly map an input image to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Chenyi Chen , Ari Seff , Alain Kornhauser , Jianxiong Xiao

The autonomous control of flippers plays an important role in enhancing the intelligent operation of tracked robots within complex environments. While existing methods mainly rely on hand-crafted control models, in this paper, we introduce…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Hainan Pan , Bailiang Chen , Kaihong Huang , Junkai Ren , Xieyuanli Chen , Huimin Lu

Control theory provides engineers with a multitude of tools to design controllers that manipulate the closed-loop behavior and stability of dynamical systems. These methods rely heavily on insights about the mathematical model governing the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-24 Simen Theie Havenstrøm , Camilla Sterud , Adil Rasheed , Omer San

Robots are extending their presence in domestic environments every day, being more common to see them carrying out tasks in home scenarios. In the future, robots are expected to increasingly perform more complex tasks and, therefore, be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Ithan Moreira , Javier Rivas , Francisco Cruz , Richard Dazeley , Angel Ayala , Bruno Fernandes