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Secure multi-party computation (MPC) is a general cryptographic technique that allows distrusting parties to compute a function of their individual inputs, while only revealing the output of the function. It has found applications in areas…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Helene Haagh , Aleksandr Karbyshev , Sabine Oechsner , Bas Spitters , Pierre-Yves Strub

Secure Multi-Party Computation (MPC) is an important enabling technology for data privacy in modern distributed applications. We develop a new type theory to automatically enforce correctness,confidentiality, and integrity properties of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Christian Skalka , Joseph P. Near

As far as we know, the literature on secure computation from cut-and-choose has focused on achieving computational security against malicious adversaries. It is unclear whether the idea of cut-and-choose can be adapted to secure computation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Zhili Chen

Multi-party computation (MPC) is promising for designing privacy-preserving machine learning algorithms at edge networks. An emerging approach is coded-MPC (CMPC), which advocates the use of coded computation to improve the performance of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Elahe Vedadi , Yasaman Keshtkarjahromi , Hulya Seferoglu

Secure multiparty computation (MPC) techniques enable multiple parties to compute joint functions over their private data without sharing that data with other parties, typically by employing powerful cryptographic protocols to protect…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Qianchuan Ye , Benjamin Delaware

Secure multi-party computation provides a wide array of protocols for mutually distrustful parties be able to securely evaluate functions of private inputs. Within recent years, many such protocols have been proposed representing a plethora…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Kenneth Goss

In this manuscript, we explore the application of model-free reinforcement learning in optimizing secure multiparty computation (SMPC) protocols. SMPC is a crucial tool for performing computations on private data without the need to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-10 Javad Sayyadi , Mahdi Nangir , Mahmood Mohassel Feghhi , Hamid Sayyadi

We study the problem of reaching agreement in a synchronous distributed system by $n$ autonomous parties, when the communication links from/to faulty parties can omit messages. The faulty parties are selected and controlled by an adaptive,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Mohammad T. Hajiaghayi , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jan Olkowski

One of the central themes in classical cryptography is multi-party computation, which performs joint computation on multiple participants' data while maintaining data privacy. The extension to the quantum regime was proposed in 2002, but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Zhu Cao

Due to the great development of secure multi-party computation, many practical secure computation schemes have been proposed. As an example, different secure auction mechanisms have been widely studied, which can protect bid privacy while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Zhili Chen , Xin Chen

Multiparty session types (MP) are a type discipline for enforcing the structured, deadlock-free communication of concurrent and message-passing programs. Traditional MP have a limited form of choice in which alternative communication…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Kirstin Peters , Nobuko Yoshida

The concrete efficiency of secure computation has been the focus of many recent works. In this work, we present concretely-efficient protocols for secure $3$-party computation (3PC) over a ring of integers modulo $2^{\ell}$ tolerating one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Harsh Chaudhari , Ashish Choudhury , Arpita Patra , Ajith Suresh

Context: Secure Multiparty Computation (MPC) refers to a family of cryptographic techniques where mutually untrusting parties may compute functions of their private inputs while revealing only the function output. Inquiry: It can be hard to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Ian Sweet , David Darais , David Heath , William Harris , Ryan Estes , Michael Hicks

Typical protocols in the multi-party private set operations (MPSO) setting enable m > 2 parties to perform certain secure computation on the intersection or union of their private sets, realizing a very limited range of MPSO…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Minglang Dong , Yu Chen , Cong Zhang , Yujie Bai , Yang Cao

With the increasing emphasis on privacy regulations, such as GDPR, protecting individual privacy and ensuring compliance have become critical concerns for both individuals and organizations. Privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML) is an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Tianpei Lu , Bingsheng Zhang , Lichun Li , Kui Ren

The concept of Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC) is a cryptographic service that allows generating analysis of sensitive data related to finance under the collaboration of all stakeholders without violating the privacy of the research…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Brahim Khalil Sedraoui , Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Amina Makhlouf , Chaouki Chemam

Multi-party computing (MPC) has been gaining popularity as a secure computing model over the past few years. However, prior works have demonstrated that MPC protocols still pay substantial performance penalties compared to plaintext,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yongqin Wang , Rachit Rajat , Murali Annavaram

Multi-party computation (MPC) is a branch of cryptography where multiple non-colluding parties execute a well designed protocol to securely compute a function. With the non-colluding party assumption, MPC has a cryptographic guarantee that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Wittawat Jitkrittum , Michal Lukasik , Ananda Theertha Suresh , Felix Yu , Gang Wang

Secure multi-party quantum computation (MPQC) protocol is a cryptographic primitive allowing error-free distributed quantum computation to a group of $n$ mutually distrustful quantum nodes even when some quantum nodes disobey the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Petr A. Mishchenko , Keita Xagawa

Secure multiparty computation (MPC) on incomplete communication networks has been studied within two primary models: (1) Where a partial network is fixed a priori, and thus corruptions can occur dependent on its structure, and (2) Where…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Elette Boyle , Ran Cohen , Deepesh Data , Pavel Hubáček