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The problem of joint source-channel coding is considered for a stationary remote (noisy) Gaussian source and a Gaussian channel. The encoder and decoder are assumed to be causal and their combined operations are subject to a delay…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-29 Erik Johannesson , Anders Rantzer , Bo Bernhardsson , Andrey Ghulchak

The order statistics based list decoding techniques for linear binary block codes of small to medium block length are investigated. The construction of the list of the test error patterns is considered. The original order statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-27 Saif E. A. Alnawayseh , Pavel Loskot

Quantum error-correcting codes (QECCs) require high encoding rate in addition to high threshold unless a sufficiently large number of physical qubits are available. The many-hypercube (MHC) codes defined as the concatenation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Ryota Nakai , Hayato Goto

Different choices of quantum error-correcting codes can reduce the demands on the physical hardware needed to build a quantum computer. To achieve the full potential of a code, we must develop practical decoding algorithms that can correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Zohar Schwartzman-Nowik , Benjamin J. Brown

The most common decision criteria for decoding are maximum likelihood decoding and nearest neighbor decoding. It is well-known that maximum likelihood decoding coincides with nearest neighbor decoding with respect to the Hamming metric on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Marcelo Firer , Judy L. Walker

Random linear network coding is a particularly decentralized approach to the multicast problem. Use of random network codes introduces a non-zero probability however that some sinks will not be able to successfully decode the required…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Adria Tauste-Campo , Alex Grant

Decoding of convolutional codes poses a significant challenge for coding theory. Classical methods, based on e.g. Viterbi decoding, suffer from being computationally expensive and are restricted therefore to codes of small complexity. Based…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-04 Jose Ignacio Iglesias Curto , Uwe Helmke

We derive various error exponents in the bee identification problem under two different decoding rules. Under na\"ive decoding, which decodes each bee independently of the others, we analyze a general discrete memoryless channel and a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Ran Tamir , Neri Merhav

The NP-hard problem of decoding random linear codes is crucial to both coding theory and cryptography. In particular, this problem underpins the security of many code based post-quantum cryptographic schemes. The state-of-art algorithms for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Haoxuan Wu , Jincheng Zhuang

We consider the decoding problem or the problem of finding low weight codewords for rank metric codes. We show how additional information about the codeword we want to find under the form of certain linear combinations of the entries of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Adrien Hauteville , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Detectability of failures of linear programming (LP) decoding and the potential for improvement by adding new constraints motivate the use of an adaptive approach in selecting the constraints for the underlying LP problem. In this paper, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Mohammad H. Taghavi , Paul H. Siegel

Constrained codes are used to prevent errors from occurring in various data storage and data transmission systems. They can help in increasing the storage density of magnetic storage devices, in managing the lifetime of electronic storage…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ahmed Hareedy , Beyza Dabak , Robert Calderbank

The goal of this paper is to set a constraint programming framework to solve lot-sizing problems. More specifically, we consider a single-item lot-sizing problem with time-varying lower and upper bounds for production and inventory. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-05 Grigori German , Hadrien Cambazard , Jean-Philippe Gayon , Bernard Penz

Hinging on ideas from physical-layer network coding, some promising proposals of coded random access systems seek to improve system performance (while preserving low complexity) by means of packet repetitions and decoding of linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Adriano Pastore , Paul de Kerret , Monica Navarro , David Gregoratti , David Gesbert

We consider a version of the nearest-codeword problem on finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$ using the Manhattan distance, an analog of the Hamming metric for non-binary alphabets. Similarly to other lattice related problems, this problem is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Lior Eldar

A class of two-bit bit flipping algorithms for decoding low-density parity-check codes over the binary symmetric channel was proposed in [1]. Initial results showed that decoders which employ a group of these algorithms operating in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael W. Marcellin

Transformer-based large language models exhibit groundbreaking capabilities, but their storage and computational costs are prohibitively high, limiting their application in resource-constrained scenarios. An effective approach is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Jing Zhang , Shuzhen Sun , Peng Zhang , Guangxing Cao , Hui Gao , Xindian Ma , Nan Xu , Yuexian Hou

The $b$-symbol read channel is motivated by the limitations of the reading process in high density data storage systems. The corresponding new metric is a generalization of the Hamming metric known as the $b$-symbol weight metric and has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Hongwei Zhu , Minjia Shi

Controlling Large Language Models (LLMs) to prevent the generation of undesirable content, such as profanity and personally identifiable information (PII), has become increasingly critical. While earlier approaches relied on post-processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hyundong Jin , Yo-Sub Han

An encoder wishes to minimize the bit rate necessary to guarantee that a decoder is able to calculate a symbolwise function of a sequence available only at the encoder and a sequence that can be measured only at the decoder. This classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Behzad Ahmadi , Osvaldo Simeone