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An emerging long obstacle placed in a boundary layer developing under a free-surface generates a complex horseshoe vortex (HSV) system, which is composed of a set of vortices exhibiting a rich variety of dynamics. The present experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Gaby Launay , E. Mignot , N. Riviere , R. Perkins

A coastal eddy is modelled as a barotropic vortex propagating along a coastal shelf. If the vortex speed matches the phase speed of any coastal trapped shelf wave modes, a shelf wave wake is generated leading to a flux of energy from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Matthew N. Crowe , Edward R. Johnson

The nonequilibrium dynamics of vortices in 2D quantum fluids can be predicted by accounting for the way in which vortex ellipticity is coupled to the gradient in background fluid density. In the absence of nonlinear interactions, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Chuanzhou Zhu , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

The flow-induced vibration and cavitation dynamics of three-dimensional flow past a cantilever flexible hydrofoil are investigated using a large eddy simulation (LES) model, a homogeneous mixture cavitation model and the structural modes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Zhi Cheng , Rajeev Jaiman

High-speed stereo PIV-measurements have been performed in a turbulent boundary layer at Re$_{\theta}$ of 9800 in order to elucidate the coherent structures. Snapshot proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and dynamic mode decomposition (DMD)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Naseem Ali , Murat Tutkun , Raúl Bayoán Cal

Extreme gust encounters by finite wings with disturbance velocity exceeding their cruise speed remain largely unexplored, while particularly relevant to miniature-scale aircraft. This study considers extreme aerodynamic flows around a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Hiroto Odaka , Luke Smith , Kunihiko Taira

In this study, we investigate the interaction between vortex rings behind MVG and the oblique shocks in the MVG controlled ramp flow at M=2.5 and Req=5760. Implicit large eddy simulation (ILES) method is used by solving the unfiltered form…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Yonghua Yan , Caixia Chen , Ping Lu , Chaoqun Liu

Oscillating foils in synchronized pitch/heave motions can be used to harvest hydrokinetic energy. By understanding the wake structure and its correlation with the foil kinematics, predictive models for how foils can operate in array…

The unsteady lift of a high-angle-of-attack, flat-plate wing encountering finite-length obstacles is studied using towing-tank force measurements. The wing translates from rest and interacts with a rectangular channel, ceiling, or ground…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Karan A. Shah , Matthew J. Ringuette

We propose to combine the active vortex generators with the particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements and post-processing streamwise vortex characterization algorithms into a feedback based closed-loop control system for wind turbine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Caroline Braud , Alex Liberzon

A flexible foil undergoing pitching oscillations is studied experimentally in a wind tunnel with different imposed free stream velocities. The chord-based Reynolds number is in the range 1600--4000, such that the dynamics of the system is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Juan D'Adamo , Manuel Collaud , Roberto Sosa , Ramiro Godoy-Diana

Hummingbirds and insects achieve outstanding flight performance by adapting their flapping motion to the flight requirements. Their wing kinematics can change from smooth flapping to highly dynamic waveforms, generating unsteady aerodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Romain Poletti , Andre Calado , Lilla K. Koloszar , Joris Degroote , Miguel A. Mendez

The transient dynamics of a wake vortex, modelled as a strong swirling $q$-vortex, are investigated with a focus on optimal transient growth driven by continuous eigenmodes associated with continuous spectra. The pivotal contribution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Sangjoon Lee , Philip S. Marcus

The paper presents a numerical investigation of the leading-edge vortices generated by rotating triangular wings at Reynolds number $Re=250$. A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations have been carried out using a Fourier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-20 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Yossef Elimelech , Kai Schneider

Excitations in the form of quantized vortex rings are known to exist in superfluid $^{4}He$ at energies and momenta exceeding those of the Landau phonon-roton spectrum. They form a vortex branch of elementary excitations spectrum which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

A large scale parametric study of the flow over the prolate spheroid is presented to understand the effect of Reynolds number and angle of attack on the separation, the wake formation and the loads. Large-Eddy Simulation is performed for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Marc Plasseraud , Krishnan Mahesh

Large Eddy Simulations (LES) are used to study the effects of veer (the height-dependent lateral deflection of wind velocity due to Coriolis acceleration) on the evolution of wind turbine wakes. Specifically, this work focuses on turbines…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Ghanesh Narasimhan , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Flapping wing propulsion offers unrivalled manoeuvrability and efficiency at low flight speeds and in hover. These advantages are attributed to the leading edge vortex developing on an unsteady wing, which induces additional lift. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Johannes Kissing , Bastian Stumpf , Jochen Kriegseis , Jeanette Hussong , Cameron Tropea

Wakes of upswept afterbodies are often characterized by a counter-rotating streamwise vortex pair. The unsteady dynamics of these vortices are examined with a spatio-temporally resolved Large-Eddy Simulation dataset on a representative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Rajesh Ranjan , J. -Ch. Robinet , Datta Gaitonde

Unsteady inviscid flow models of wings and airfoils have been developed to study the aerodynamics of natural and man-made flyers. Vortex methods have been extensively applied to reduce the dimensionality of these aerodynamic models, based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Xi Xia , Kamran Mohseni