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In this work we present some results of the treatment of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surfaces using pulsed dielectric barrier discharge plasmas. The results of plasma treatment using different gases and mixtures, argon, argon plus water…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Fellype do Nascimento , Stanislav Moshkalev , Munemasa Machida , Sergio Parada

We study the cusp configuration of pre-seeded magnetic field for laser-driven flux-compression. The proposed configuration provides better particle confinement than that in Ref. [O.V. Gotchev et al., Journal of Fusion Energy 27 (2008)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 S. V. Ryzhkov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

Accelerated cooling is a key technology in producing thermomechanically controlled processed (TMCP) steel plates. In a TMCP process hot plates are subjected to a strong cooling what results in a complex microstructure leading to increased…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Dimitri Rothermel , Thomas Schuster , Roland Schorr , Martin Peglow

Control of thermal emission is important in a number of applications from thermal energy harvesting and management and sensing of gas and chemical to thermal camouflage. Semiconductor-based devices can be engineered to enable electrical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Sid Assawaworrarit , Alex Song , Shanhui Fan

Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is a subject concerned with the dynamics of electrically conducting fluids (plasma) and can be applied in electric power generation. As a unique technology for producing direct-current electricity without moving…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Osama A. Marzouk

Extra Ordinary (X) mode conversion to Bernstein wave near Upper Hybrid Resonance (UHR) layer plays an important role in plasma heating through cyclotron resonance. Wave generation at UHR and parametric decay at high power has been observed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vipin K. Yadav , D. Bora

With increasing laser peak power, the generation and manipulation of high-power laser pulses becomes a growing challenge for conventional solid-state optics due to their limited damage threshold. As a result, plasma-based optical components…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Xiaolong Zheng , Suming Weng , Zhe Zhang , Hanghang Ma , Min Chen , Paul McKenna , Zhengming Sheng

The interaction of two laser pulses in an underdense plasma has proven to be able to inject electrons in plasma waves, thus providing a stable and tunable source of electrons. Whereas previous works focused on the "beatwave" injection…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 C. Rechatin , J. Faure , A. Lifschitz , X. Davoine , E. Lefebvre , V. Malka

This paper presents the development of a high field pulsed magnet system combined with an optical fiber-coupled low temperature cryostat for magneto-photoluminescence measurements. A novel aspect of our system is the use of electrolyte…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Deepesh Kalauni , Kingshuk Mukhuti , Tao Peng , Bhavtosh Bansal

We present the effect of a nanostructured surface on the emission of ions and electrons from intense (5-36 Petwatt per sq.cm) femtosecond laser produced plasmas. Electrons from optically polished copper targets coated with copper…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Bagchi , P. Prem Kiran , M. K. Bhuyan , S. Bose , P. Ayyub , M. Krishnamurthy , G. Ravindra Kumar

We report the successful fabrication of superconducting tantalum nitride (TaN) thin films using a pulsed laser deposition technique with 1064 nm radiation. Films with thickness $ \sim $ 100 nm deposited on MgO (100) single crystals and on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Saumyadip Chaudhuri , Lucie Chandernagor , Manu Lahtinen , Marion Ging , Ilari Maasilta

Tungsten (W) is the leading candidate material for plasma-facing components in fusion reactors, yet its upper operational temperature is limited by premature grain growth and recrystallization processes. Irradiation adds further…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Jinxin Yu , Sicong He , Giacomo Po , Jason R. Trelewicz , Timothy J. Rupert , Jaime Marian

Thermal fusion plasmas initiated by standing whistler waves are investigated numerically by two- and one-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. When a standing whistler wave collapses due to the wave breaking of ion plasma waves, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Takayoshi Sano , Shinsuke Fujioka , Yoshitaka Mori , Kunioki Mima , Yasuhiko Sentoku

Dusty plasma can exist in a wide range, from the laboratory to Saturn's rings. The coupling parameter plays a very important role in diagnosing dusty plasma. There are two ways to deal analytically with the effect of coupling in plasma.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 J. Goswami , S. S. Kausik

We study production and equilibration of pions and muons in relativistic electron-positron-photon plasma at a temperature $T\ll m_\mu, m_\pi $. We argue that the observation of pions and muons can be a diagnostic tool in the study of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Inga Kuznetsova , Dietrich Habs , Johann Rafelski

Nanosecond plasmas in liquids are being used for water treatment, electrolysis or biomedical applications. The exact nature of these very dynamic plasmas and most important their ignition physics are strongly debated. The ignition itself…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 K. Grosse , M. Falke , A. von Keudell

We describe the quark gluon plasma (QGP) as a thermalized quark-gluon system, the thermalized QGP phase of QCD. The hadronization of the thermalized QGP phase is given in a way resembling a coalescence model with correlated quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Ya. Berdnikov , Ya. A. Berdnikov , A. N. Ivanov , V. A. Ivanova , V. F. Kosmach , V. M. Samsonov , N. I. Troitskaya

An indium arsenide photovoltaic cell with gold front contacts is designed for use in a near-field thermophotovoltaic (NF-TPV) device consisting of millimeter-size surfaces separated by a nanosize vacuum gap. The device operates with a doped…

Thermal conductivities $\Lambda $ of amorphous carbon thin films are measured in the temperatures range 80--400 K using the $3\omega $ method. Sample films range from soft a-C:H prepared by remote-plasma deposition ($\Lambda = 0.20$ W…

Plasmons in heavily doped semiconductor layers are optically active excitations with sharp resonances in the 5-15 um wavelength region set by the doping level and the effective mass. Here we demonstrate that volume plasmons can form in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Baptiste Dailly , Sébastien Cosme , Djamal Gacemi , Andrew Haky , Isabelle Sagnes , Carlo Sirtori
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